Packet #18465880 Success

TEXT_MESSAGE_APP packet from Quantum 4A61 (4A61) to !ffffffff

46
Total Receptions
2
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
4
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 18465880
Mesh Packet ID: 0xa18b7fb7
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-03-28 23:13:48 UTC
From Node: Quantum 4A61 (4A61)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
Port: 1
Gateway: Quantum 4A61 (4A61)
Channel: ShortTurbo
RSSI: Unknown
SNR: Unknown
Hop Info: 0/3 hops
Start: 3, Limit: 3
Relay Node: 7a 4A61
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
Size: 4 bytes
Decoded: No
'memoryview' object has no attribute 'decode'
Text Content:
f09f918b
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:4 bytes
Gateway:!795c9e7a
Channel:ShortTurbo
Payload Type:TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
Hop Count:Unknown / 3
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: ShortTurbo
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !795c9e7a
Node ID format
channel_id ShortTurbo
packet MeshPacket (4 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2036113018
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 1
TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 4 bytes size
hop_limit 3
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 3
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi Not set int32
rx_snr Not set float
rx_time 1774739628
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority 100
Packet priority level
enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 122
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1774739628.9458852
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Custom channel: ShortTurbo
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !795c9e7a
Zero Hop Policy: Enabled
Direct gateway connection
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!795c9e7a", "channel_id": "ShortTurbo", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2036113018, "to": 4294967295, "id": 2710273975, "rx_time": 1774739628, "rx_snr": 0.0, "rx_rssi": 0, "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 3, "via_mqtt": false, "want_ack": false, "priority": 100, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": false, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 122, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 1, "payload": "f09f918b", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "raw_bytes": "f09f918b", "type": "decode_error", "portnum": "TEXT_MESSAGE_APP", "decode_error": "'memoryview' object has no attribute 'decode'" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (4 bytes)
f09f918b
Hex Analysis:
Size:4 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
Quantum 4A61 (4A61) Primary 0.000s
Reference
Unknown Unknown 0 7a 4A61 ShortTurbo 2026-03-28 23:13:48 UTC Current
Quantum 4A61 (4A61) -0.469s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 7a 4A61 LongFast 2026-03-28 23:13:48 UTC View
Quantum 4A61 (4A61) -0.439s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 7a 4A61 LongFast 2026-03-28 23:13:48 UTC View
Quantum 4A61 (4A61) -0.420s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 7a 4A61 LongFast 2026-03-28 23:13:48 UTC View
Quantum 4A61 (4A61) -0.406s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 7a 4A61 LongFast 2026-03-28 23:13:48 UTC View
Quantum 4A61 (4A61) -0.396s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 7a 4A61 LongFast 2026-03-28 23:13:48 UTC View
Quantum 4A61 (4A61) -0.386s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 7a 4A61 LongFast 2026-03-28 23:13:48 UTC View
Quantum 4A61 (4A61) -0.376s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 7a 4A61 LongFast 2026-03-28 23:13:48 UTC View
Quantum 4A61 (4A61) -0.365s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 7a 4A61 LongFast 2026-03-28 23:13:48 UTC View
Quantum 4A61 (4A61) -0.354s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 7a 4A61 LongFast 2026-03-28 23:13:48 UTC View
Quantum 4A61 (4A61) -0.344s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 7a 4A61 LongFast 2026-03-28 23:13:48 UTC View
Quantum 4A61 (4A61) -0.332s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 7a 4A61 LongFast 2026-03-28 23:13:48 UTC View
Quantum 4A61 (4A61) -0.319s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 7a 4A61 MediumFast 2026-03-28 23:13:48 UTC View
Quantum 4A61 (4A61) -0.307s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 7a 4A61 MediumFast 2026-03-28 23:13:48 UTC View
Quantum 4A61 (4A61) -0.295s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 7a 4A61 MediumFast 2026-03-28 23:13:48 UTC View
Quantum 4A61 (4A61) -0.283s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 7a 4A61 MediumFast 2026-03-28 23:13:48 UTC View
Quantum 4A61 (4A61) -0.272s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 7a 4A61 MediumFast 2026-03-28 23:13:48 UTC View
Quantum 4A61 (4A61) -0.260s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 7a 4A61 MediumFast 2026-03-28 23:13:48 UTC View
Quantum 4A61 (4A61) -0.248s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 7a 4A61 MediumFast 2026-03-28 23:13:48 UTC View
Quantum 4A61 (4A61) -0.237s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 7a 4A61 MediumFast 2026-03-28 23:13:48 UTC View
Quantum 4A61 (4A61) -0.226s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 7a 4A61 MediumFast 2026-03-28 23:13:48 UTC View
Quantum 4A61 (4A61) -0.216s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 7a 4A61 MediumFast 2026-03-28 23:13:48 UTC View
Quantum 4A61 (4A61) -0.205s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 7a 4A61 MediumFast 2026-03-28 23:13:48 UTC View
Quantum 4A61 (4A61) -0.194s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 7a 4A61 ShortFast 2026-03-28 23:13:48 UTC View
Quantum 4A61 (4A61) -0.183s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 7a 4A61 ShortFast 2026-03-28 23:13:48 UTC View
Quantum 4A61 (4A61) -0.173s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 7a 4A61 ShortFast 2026-03-28 23:13:48 UTC View
Quantum 4A61 (4A61) -0.162s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 7a 4A61 ShortFast 2026-03-28 23:13:48 UTC View
Quantum 4A61 (4A61) -0.150s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 7a 4A61 ShortFast 2026-03-28 23:13:48 UTC View
Quantum 4A61 (4A61) -0.128s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 7a 4A61 ShortFast 2026-03-28 23:13:48 UTC View
Quantum 4A61 (4A61) -0.115s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 7a 4A61 ShortFast 2026-03-28 23:13:48 UTC View
Quantum 4A61 (4A61) -0.103s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 7a 4A61 ShortFast 2026-03-28 23:13:48 UTC View
Quantum 4A61 (4A61) -0.090s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 7a 4A61 ShortFast 2026-03-28 23:13:48 UTC View
Quantum 4A61 (4A61) -0.077s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 7a 4A61 ShortFast 2026-03-28 23:13:48 UTC View
Quantum 4A61 (4A61) -0.065s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 7a 4A61 ShortFast 2026-03-28 23:13:48 UTC View
Quantum 4A61 (4A61) -0.054s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 7a 4A61 ShortTurbo 2026-03-28 23:13:48 UTC View
Quantum 4A61 (4A61) -0.043s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 7a 4A61 ShortTurbo 2026-03-28 23:13:48 UTC View
Quantum 4A61 (4A61) -0.032s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 7a 4A61 ShortTurbo 2026-03-28 23:13:48 UTC View
Quantum 4A61 (4A61) -0.022s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 7a 4A61 ShortTurbo 2026-03-28 23:13:48 UTC View
Quantum 4A61 (4A61) -0.011s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 7a 4A61 ShortTurbo 2026-03-28 23:13:48 UTC View
Quantum 4A61 (4A61) +0.011s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 7a 4A61 ShortTurbo 2026-03-28 23:13:48 UTC View
Quantum 4A61 (4A61) +0.021s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 7a 4A61 ShortTurbo 2026-03-28 23:13:48 UTC View
Quantum 4A61 (4A61) +0.032s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 7a 4A61 ShortTurbo 2026-03-28 23:13:48 UTC View
Quantum 4A61 (4A61) +0.044s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 7a 4A61 ShortTurbo 2026-03-28 23:13:48 UTC View
Quantum 4A61 (4A61) +0.061s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 7a 4A61 ShortTurbo 2026-03-28 23:13:49 UTC View
Quantum 4A61 (4A61) +0.073s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 7a 4A61 LongFast 2026-03-28 23:13:49 UTC View
Quantum d979 (d979) +0.644s
After
-69.0 dBm 10.00 dB 0 - LongFast 2026-03-28 23:13:49 UTC View
46

Total Receptions

2

Unique Gateways