Packet #39321217 Success
TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Lily_AT (ATLY) to WyseMesh-AT (WYSE)
45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
2
Hop Count
35
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
| Database ID: | 39321217 |
|---|---|
| Mesh Packet ID: |
0x4f234762
Used for correlation across gateways |
| Timestamp: | 2026-05-15 21:38:49 UTC |
| From Node: | Lily_AT (ATLY) |
| To Node: | WyseMesh-AT (WYSE) |
| Success: | Processed |
| Protocol: |
TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70 |
| Gateway: | VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
|---|---|
| Channel: | LongFast |
| RSSI: | -125 dBm |
| SNR: | -16.75 dBm |
| Hop Info: |
2/2 hops
Start: 2, Limit: 0 |
| Relay Node: |
8a
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet |
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 35 bytes
Decoded:
Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
| SNR Towards: | 6.25 dB |
|---|---|
| Return Path: | Squall Gust (SQGS) → !1299a28a |
| SNR Back: | -6.75 dB -10.5 dB |
Traceroute Steps
| Hop | From Node | To Node | Distance | SNR (dB) | Direction | Analysis |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | WyseMesh-AT (WYSE) | Lily_AT (ATLY) | Unknown | 6.25 dB | Origin | Hops |
| Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached | ||||||
Return Path Steps
| Hop | From Node | To Node | Distance | SNR (dB) | Direction | Analysis |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Lily_AT (ATLY) | Squall Gust (SQGS) | Unknown | -6.75 dB | Return Start | Hops |
| 2 | Squall Gust (SQGS) | !1299a28a | Unknown | -10.5 dB | Return End | Hops |
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls:
Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄
Router Node
📡
Gateway Node
🚀
Source Node
🎯
Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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FastSlow
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysisPacket Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
| Total Size: | 35 bytes |
|---|---|
| Gateway: | !ba0cb630 |
| Channel: | LongFast |
| Payload Type: | TRACEROUTE_APP |
| Hop Count: | 2 / 2 |
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 2 more...
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields
MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
gateway_id |
!ba0cb630
Node ID format |
channel_id |
LongFast
Default public channel |
packet |
MeshPacket (35 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet |
MeshPacket Fields
Core mesh packet with routing and payload information
| Field | Value | Type |
|---|---|---|
from |
1465411075
Source node ID |
uint32 |
to |
1168335940
Target node ID |
uint32 |
decoded.portnum |
70
TRACEROUTE_APP |
enum |
decoded.payload_length |
35 bytes
|
size |
hop_limit |
Not set | uint32 |
hop_start |
2
Initial hop limit |
uint32 |
hops_taken |
2
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit |
derived |
rx_rssi |
-125.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway |
int32 |
rx_snr |
-16.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway |
float |
rx_time |
1778875814
Receive timestamp |
fixed32 |
via_mqtt |
False
Direct LoRa transmission |
bool |
want_ack |
True
Acknowledgment requested |
bool |
priority |
Not set | enum |
delayed |
Not set | enum |
channel |
Not set | uint32 |
pki_encrypted |
False
Standard encryption |
bool |
next_hop |
Not set | uint32 |
relay_node |
138
Relay node ID |
uint32 |
tx_after |
Not set | uint32 |
timestamp |
1778881129.951579
Unix timestamp |
uint32 |
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis
Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT
Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
- ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
- ✓ Acknowledgment requested
- ✓ Targeted to specific node
- ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
- ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
- ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
- ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
- ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
| Want ack: | True |
| Gateway ID: | !ba0cb630 |
| Signal Metrics: |
RSSI: -125.0 dBm SNR: -16.75 dB |
Complete Payload Analysis
Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data
Payload Metadata:
| Protocol: | TRACEROUTE_APP |
|---|---|
| Size: | 35 bytes |
| Decoded: | Yes |
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{
"route_nodes": [],
"snr_towards": [
6.25
],
"route_back": [
562311190,
312058506
],
"snr_back": [
-6.75,
-10.5
],
"route_node_names": {
"312058506": "!1299a28a",
"1465411075": "Lily_AT (ATLY)",
"1168335940": "WyseMesh-AT (WYSE)",
"562311190": "Squall Gust (SQGS)"
},
"traceroute_packet": {
"packet_data": {
"id": 39321217,
"timestamp": 1778881129.951579,
"from_node_id": 1465411075,
"to_node_id": 1168335940,
"portnum": 70,
"portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP",
"gateway_id": "!ba0cb630",
"channel_id": "LongFast",
"mesh_packet_id": 1327712098,
"rssi": -125,
"snr": -16.75,
"hop_limit": 0,
"hop_start": 2,
"payload_length": 35,
"processed_successfully": true,
"raw_payload": "1201191a08163084218aa299122214e5ffffffffffffffff01d6ffffffffffffffff01",
"via_mqtt": false,
"want_ack": true,
"priority": 0,
"delayed": 0,
"channel_index": null,
"rx_time": 1778875814,
"pki_encrypted": false,
"next_hop": 0,
"relay_node": 138,
"tx_after": 0,
"timestamp_str": "2026-05-15 21:38:49 UTC",
"hop_count": 2,
"has_payload": true,
"success": true,
"from_node_name": "Lily_AT (ATLY)",
"to_node_name": "WyseMesh-AT (WYSE)",
"relay_hex": "8a",
"relay_candidates": [],
"gateway_name": "VA1VAN_902A (902A)",
"gateway_location": {
"node_id": 3121395248,
"latitude": 44.6562304,
"longitude": -63.6616704,
"altitude": 134,
"timestamp": 1778940135.558319,
"timestamp_str": "2026-05-16 14:02:15",
"display_name": "VA1VAN_902A",
"long_name": "VA1VAN_902A",
"short_name": "902A",
"hw_model": "HELTEC_V3"
}
},
"resolve_names": true,
"packet_id": 39321217,
"from_node_id": 1465411075,
"to_node_id": 1168335940,
"timestamp": 1778881129.951579,
"gateway_id": "!ba0cb630",
"raw_payload": "1201191a08163084218aa299122214e5ffffffffffffffff01d6ffffffffffffffff01",
"hop_limit": 0,
"hop_start": 2,
"from_node_name": "Lily_AT (ATLY)",
"to_node_name": "WyseMesh-AT (WYSE)",
"route_data": {
"route_nodes": [],
"snr_towards": [
6.25
],
"route_back": [
562311190,
312058506
],
"snr_back": [
-6.75,
-10.5
]
},
"forward_path": {
"path_type": "forward_with_return",
"node_ids": [
1168335940,
1465411075
],
"node_names": [
"WyseMesh-AT (WYSE)",
"Lily_AT (ATLY)"
],
"snr_values": [
6.25
],
"hops": [
{
"hop_number": 1,
"from_node_id": 1168335940,
"to_node_id": 1465411075,
"from_node_name": "WyseMesh-AT (WYSE)",
"to_node_name": "Lily_AT (ATLY)",
"snr": 6.25,
"direction": "forward",
"is_target_hop": false,
"distance_meters": null,
"from_location_timestamp": null,
"to_location_timestamp": null,
"from_location_age_warning": "No location data available",
"to_location_age_warning": "No location data available"
}
],
"is_complete": false,
"total_hops": 1
},
"return_path": {
"path_type": "return",
"node_ids": [
1465411075,
562311190,
312058506
],
"node_names": [
"Lily_AT (ATLY)",
"Squall Gust (SQGS)",
"!1299a28a"
],
"snr_values": [
-6.75,
-10.5
],
"hops": [
{
"hop_number": 1,
"from_node_id": 1465411075,
"to_node_id": 562311190,
"from_node_name": "Lily_AT (ATLY)",
"to_node_name": "Squall Gust (SQGS)",
"snr": -6.75,
"direction": "return",
"is_target_hop": false,
"distance_meters": null,
"from_location_timestamp": null,
"to_location_timestamp": null,
"from_location_age_warning": "No location data available",
"to_location_age_warning": "No location data available"
},
{
"hop_number": 2,
"from_node_id": 562311190,
"to_node_id": 312058506,
"from_node_name": "Squall Gust (SQGS)",
"to_node_name": "!1299a28a",
"snr": -10.5,
"direction": "return",
"is_target_hop": false,
"distance_meters": null,
"from_location_timestamp": null,
"to_location_timestamp": null,
"from_location_age_warning": "No location data available",
"to_location_age_warning": "No location data available"
}
],
"is_complete": false,
"total_hops": 2
},
"actual_rf_path": {
"path_type": "combined_rf",
"node_ids": [
1168335940,
1465411075,
562311190,
312058506
],
"node_names": [
"WyseMesh-AT (WYSE)",
"Lily_AT (ATLY)",
"Squall Gust (SQGS)",
"!1299a28a"
],
"snr_values": [
6.25,
-6.75,
-10.5
],
"hops": [
{
"hop_number": 1,
"from_node_id": 1168335940,
"to_node_id": 1465411075,
"from_node_name": "WyseMesh-AT (WYSE)",
"to_node_name": "Lily_AT (ATLY)",
"snr": 6.25,
"direction": "forward_rf",
"is_target_hop": false,
"distance_meters": null,
"from_location_timestamp": null,
"to_location_timestamp": null,
"from_location_age_warning": "No location data available",
"to_location_age_warning": "No location data available"
},
{
"hop_number": 2,
"from_node_id": 1465411075,
"to_node_id": 562311190,
"from_node_name": "Lily_AT (ATLY)",
"to_node_name": "Squall Gust (SQGS)",
"snr": -6.75,
"direction": "return_rf",
"is_target_hop": false,
"distance_meters": null,
"from_location_timestamp": null,
"to_location_timestamp": null,
"from_location_age_warning": "No location data available",
"to_location_age_warning": "No location data available"
},
{
"hop_number": 3,
"from_node_id": 562311190,
"to_node_id": 312058506,
"from_node_name": "Squall Gust (SQGS)",
"to_node_name": "!1299a28a",
"snr": -10.5,
"direction": "return_rf",
"is_target_hop": false,
"distance_meters": null,
"from_location_timestamp": null,
"to_location_timestamp": null,
"from_location_age_warning": "No location data available",
"to_location_age_warning": "No location data available"
}
],
"is_complete": false,
"total_hops": 3
}
},
"has_return_path": true,
"is_complete": false,
"forward_path_display": "WyseMesh-AT (WYSE) → Lily_AT (ATLY)",
"return_path_display": "Lily_AT (ATLY) → Squall Gust (SQGS) → !1299a28a",
"actual_rf_path_display": "WyseMesh-AT (WYSE) → Lily_AT (ATLY) → Squall Gust (SQGS) → !1299a28a",
"forward_hops": [
{
"hop_number": 1,
"from_node_id": 1168335940,
"to_node_id": 1465411075,
"from_node_name": "WyseMesh-AT (WYSE)",
"to_node_name": "Lily_AT (ATLY)",
"snr": 6.25,
"direction": "forward",
"is_target_hop": false,
"distance_meters": null,
"from_location_timestamp": null,
"to_location_timestamp": null,
"from_location_age_warning": "No location data available",
"to_location_age_warning": "No location data available"
}
],
"return_hops": [
{
"hop_number": 1,
"from_node_id": 1465411075,
"to_node_id": 562311190,
"from_node_name": "Lily_AT (ATLY)",
"to_node_name": "Squall Gust (SQGS)",
"snr": -6.75,
"direction": "return",
"is_target_hop": false,
"distance_meters": null,
"from_location_timestamp": null,
"to_location_timestamp": null,
"from_location_age_warning": "No location data available",
"to_location_age_warning": "No location data available"
},
{
"hop_number": 2,
"from_node_id": 562311190,
"to_node_id": 312058506,
"from_node_name": "Squall Gust (SQGS)",
"to_node_name": "!1299a28a",
"snr": -10.5,
"direction": "return",
"is_target_hop": false,
"distance_meters": null,
"from_location_timestamp": null,
"to_location_timestamp": null,
"from_location_age_warning": "No location data available",
"to_location_age_warning": "No location data available"
}
],
"total_forward_distance": 0,
"total_return_distance": 0
}
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{
"service_envelope": {
"gateway_id": "!ba0cb630",
"channel_id": "LongFast",
"packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)"
},
"mesh_packet": {
"from": 1465411075,
"to": 1168335940,
"id": 1327712098,
"rx_time": 1778875814,
"rx_snr": -16.75,
"rx_rssi": -125,
"hop_limit": 0,
"hop_start": 2,
"via_mqtt": false,
"want_ack": true,
"priority": 0,
"delayed": 0,
"channel_index": null,
"pki_encrypted": false,
"next_hop": 0,
"relay_node": 138,
"tx_after": 0,
"decoded": {
"portnum": 70,
"payload": "1201191a08163084218aa299122214e5ffffffffffffffff01d6ffffffffffffffff01",
"want_response": null,
"dest": null,
"source": null,
"request_id": null,
"reply_id": null,
"emoji": null,
"parsed_payload": {
"snr_towards": [
25
],
"route_back": [
562311190,
312058506
],
"snr_back": [
-27,
-42
],
"type": "protobuf",
"portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP",
"message_class": "RouteDiscovery"
}
}
}
}
Raw Packet Data (35 bytes)
1201191a08163084218aa299122214e5ffffffffffffffff01d6ffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
| Size: | 35 bytes |
|---|---|
| Format: | Protobuf (Protocol Buffers) |
| Encoding: | Binary with varint and length-delimited fields |
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT.
The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packetCorrelation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...
Loading reception map...
Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
| Gateway | Time Offset | RSSI | SNR | Hops | Relay | Channel | Timestamp | Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) Primary |
0.000s
Reference |
-125.0 dBm | -16.75 dB | 2 |
8a
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:49 UTC | Current |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
-0.067s
Before |
-125.0 dBm | -16.75 dB | 2 |
8a
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:49 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
-0.055s
Before |
-125.0 dBm | -16.75 dB | 2 |
8a
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:49 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
-0.036s
Before |
-125.0 dBm | -16.75 dB | 2 |
8a
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:49 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
-0.024s
Before |
-125.0 dBm | -16.75 dB | 2 |
8a
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:49 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
-0.012s
Before |
-125.0 dBm | -16.75 dB | 2 |
8a
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:49 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.012s
After |
-125.0 dBm | -16.75 dB | 2 |
8a
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:49 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.023s
After |
-125.0 dBm | -16.75 dB | 2 |
8a
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:49 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.033s
After |
-125.0 dBm | -16.75 dB | 2 |
8a
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:49 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.044s
After |
-125.0 dBm | -16.75 dB | 2 |
8a
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:49 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.055s
After |
-125.0 dBm | -16.75 dB | 2 |
8a
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:50 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.069s
After |
-125.0 dBm | -16.75 dB | 2 |
8a
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:50 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.087s
After |
-125.0 dBm | -16.75 dB | 2 |
8a
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:50 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.098s
After |
-125.0 dBm | -16.75 dB | 2 |
8a
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:50 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.110s
After |
-125.0 dBm | -16.75 dB | 2 |
8a
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:50 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.122s
After |
-125.0 dBm | -16.75 dB | 2 |
8a
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:50 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.136s
After |
-125.0 dBm | -16.75 dB | 2 |
8a
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:50 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.148s
After |
-125.0 dBm | -16.75 dB | 2 |
8a
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:50 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.160s
After |
-125.0 dBm | -16.75 dB | 2 |
8a
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:50 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.173s
After |
-125.0 dBm | -16.75 dB | 2 |
8a
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:50 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.184s
After |
-125.0 dBm | -16.75 dB | 2 |
8a
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:50 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.195s
After |
-125.0 dBm | -16.75 dB | 2 |
8a
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:50 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.207s
After |
-125.0 dBm | -16.75 dB | 2 |
8a
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:50 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.217s
After |
-125.0 dBm | -16.75 dB | 2 |
8a
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:50 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.228s
After |
-125.0 dBm | -16.75 dB | 2 |
8a
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:50 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.240s
After |
-125.0 dBm | -16.75 dB | 2 |
8a
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:50 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.257s
After |
-125.0 dBm | -16.75 dB | 2 |
8a
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:50 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.268s
After |
-125.0 dBm | -16.75 dB | 2 |
8a
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:50 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.279s
After |
-125.0 dBm | -16.75 dB | 2 |
8a
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:50 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.290s
After |
-125.0 dBm | -16.75 dB | 2 |
8a
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:50 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.303s
After |
-125.0 dBm | -16.75 dB | 2 |
8a
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:50 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.315s
After |
-125.0 dBm | -16.75 dB | 2 |
8a
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:50 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.327s
After |
-125.0 dBm | -16.75 dB | 2 |
8a
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:50 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.342s
After |
-125.0 dBm | -16.75 dB | 2 |
8a
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-15 21:38:50 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.353s
After |
-125.0 dBm | -16.75 dB | 2 |
8a
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-15 21:38:50 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.365s
After |
-125.0 dBm | -16.75 dB | 2 |
8a
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-15 21:38:50 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.377s
After |
-125.0 dBm | -16.75 dB | 2 |
8a
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-15 21:38:50 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.390s
After |
-125.0 dBm | -16.75 dB | 2 |
8a
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-15 21:38:50 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.399s
After |
-125.0 dBm | -16.75 dB | 2 |
8a
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-15 21:38:50 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.410s
After |
-125.0 dBm | -16.75 dB | 2 |
8a
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-15 21:38:50 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.425s
After |
-125.0 dBm | -16.75 dB | 2 |
8a
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-15 21:38:50 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.439s
After |
-125.0 dBm | -16.75 dB | 2 |
8a
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-15 21:38:50 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.450s
After |
-125.0 dBm | -16.75 dB | 2 |
8a
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-15 21:38:50 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.461s
After |
-125.0 dBm | -16.75 dB | 2 |
8a
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-15 21:38:50 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.471s
After |
-125.0 dBm | -16.75 dB | 2 |
8a
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:50 UTC | View |
45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways