Packet #39321357 Success
POSITION_APP packet from Mr. 50mm Node 3 (50M3) to !ffffffff
45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
3
Hop Count
36
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
| Database ID: | 39321357 |
|---|---|
| Mesh Packet ID: |
0xd25e3317
Used for correlation across gateways |
| Timestamp: | 2026-05-15 21:38:52 UTC |
| From Node: | Mr. 50mm Node 3 (50M3) |
| To Node: | !ffffffff (ffff) |
| Success: | Processed |
| Protocol: |
POSITION_APP
Port: 3 |
| Gateway: | VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
|---|---|
| Channel: | LongFast |
| RSSI: | -107 dBm |
| SNR: | 2.25 dBm |
| Hop Info: |
3/6 hops
Start: 6, Limit: 3 |
| Relay Node: |
f4
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet |
Payload Data
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Size: 36 bytes
Decoded:
Yes
Decoded Data:
| Latitude: | 44.695552° |
|---|---|
| Longitude: | -63.622349° |
| Altitude: | 58 m |
| Satellites: | 17 |
| Precision: | 13 bits |
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysisPacket Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
| Total Size: | 36 bytes |
|---|---|
| Gateway: | !ba0cb630 |
| Channel: | LongFast |
| Payload Type: | POSITION_APP |
| Hop Count: | 3 / 6 |
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
+ 1 more...
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields
MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
gateway_id |
!ba0cb630
Node ID format |
channel_id |
LongFast
Default public channel |
packet |
MeshPacket (36 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet |
MeshPacket Fields
Core mesh packet with routing and payload information
| Field | Value | Type |
|---|---|---|
from |
48857276
Source node ID |
uint32 |
to |
4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes |
uint32 |
decoded.portnum |
3
POSITION_APP |
enum |
decoded.payload_length |
36 bytes
|
size |
hop_limit |
3
Remaining hops allowed |
uint32 |
hop_start |
6
Initial hop limit |
uint32 |
hops_taken |
3
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit |
derived |
rx_rssi |
-107.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway |
int32 |
rx_snr |
2.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway |
float |
rx_time |
1778879029
Receive timestamp |
fixed32 |
via_mqtt |
False
Direct LoRa transmission |
bool |
want_ack |
False
No ACK requested |
bool |
priority |
Not set | enum |
delayed |
Not set | enum |
channel |
Not set | uint32 |
pki_encrypted |
False
Standard encryption |
bool |
next_hop |
Not set | uint32 |
relay_node |
244
Relay node ID |
uint32 |
tx_after |
Not set | uint32 |
timestamp |
1778881132.8637135
Unix timestamp |
uint32 |
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis
Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT
Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
- ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
- ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
- ✓ Reduced position precision: ~2900.0m accuracy
Exposure Risks:
- ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
- ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
- ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
- ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (3 hops)
- ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
| Gateway ID: | !ba0cb630 |
| Position Precision: | 13 bits (~2900.0m accuracy) |
| Position precision meters: | 2900.0 |
| Signal Metrics: |
RSSI: -107.0 dBm SNR: 2.25 dB |
Complete Payload Analysis
Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data
Payload Metadata:
| Protocol: | POSITION_APP |
|---|---|
| Size: | 36 bytes |
| Decoded: | Yes |
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{
"latitude": 44.695552,
"longitude": -63.6223488,
"altitude": 58,
"sats_in_view": 17,
"precision_bits": 13
}
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{
"service_envelope": {
"gateway_id": "!ba0cb630",
"channel_id": "LongFast",
"packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)"
},
"mesh_packet": {
"from": 48857276,
"to": 4294967295,
"id": 3529388823,
"rx_time": 1778879029,
"rx_snr": 2.25,
"rx_rssi": -107,
"hop_limit": 3,
"hop_start": 6,
"via_mqtt": false,
"want_ack": false,
"priority": 0,
"delayed": 0,
"channel_index": null,
"pki_encrypted": false,
"next_hop": 0,
"relay_node": 244,
"tx_after": 0,
"decoded": {
"portnum": 3,
"payload": "0d0000a41a15000014da183a252b8a076a2802589b0178008001b0939503980111b8010d",
"want_response": null,
"dest": null,
"source": null,
"request_id": null,
"reply_id": null,
"emoji": null,
"parsed_payload": {
"latitude_i": 446955520,
"longitude_i": -636223488,
"altitude": 58,
"time": 1778879019,
"location_source": "LOC_INTERNAL",
"PDOP": 155,
"ground_speed": 0,
"ground_track": 6638000,
"sats_in_view": 17,
"precision_bits": 13,
"type": "protobuf",
"portnum": "POSITION_APP",
"message_class": "Position"
}
}
}
}
Raw Packet Data (36 bytes)
0d0000a41a15000014da183a252b8a076a2802589b0178008001b0939503980111b8010d
Hex Analysis:
| Size: | 36 bytes |
|---|---|
| Format: | Protobuf (Protocol Buffers) |
| Encoding: | Binary with varint and length-delimited fields |
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT.
The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packetCorrelation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...
Loading reception map...
Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
| Gateway | Time Offset | RSSI | SNR | Hops | Relay | Channel | Timestamp | Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) Primary |
0.000s
Reference |
-107.0 dBm | 2.25 dB | 3 |
f4
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:52 UTC | Current |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
-0.098s
Before |
-107.0 dBm | 2.25 dB | 3 |
f4
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:52 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
-0.086s
Before |
-107.0 dBm | 2.25 dB | 3 |
f4
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:52 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
-0.074s
Before |
-107.0 dBm | 2.25 dB | 3 |
f4
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:52 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
-0.061s
Before |
-107.0 dBm | 2.25 dB | 3 |
f4
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:52 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
-0.049s
Before |
-107.0 dBm | 2.25 dB | 3 |
f4
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:52 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
-0.037s
Before |
-107.0 dBm | 2.25 dB | 3 |
f4
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:52 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
-0.025s
Before |
-107.0 dBm | 2.25 dB | 3 |
f4
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:52 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
-0.011s
Before |
-107.0 dBm | 2.25 dB | 3 |
f4
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:52 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.011s
After |
-107.0 dBm | 2.25 dB | 3 |
f4
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:52 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.022s
After |
-107.0 dBm | 2.25 dB | 3 |
f4
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:52 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.033s
After |
-107.0 dBm | 2.25 dB | 3 |
f4
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:52 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.044s
After |
-107.0 dBm | 2.25 dB | 3 |
f4
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:52 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.055s
After |
-107.0 dBm | 2.25 dB | 3 |
f4
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:52 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.068s
After |
-107.0 dBm | 2.25 dB | 3 |
f4
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:52 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.084s
After |
-107.0 dBm | 2.25 dB | 3 |
f4
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:52 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.095s
After |
-107.0 dBm | 2.25 dB | 3 |
f4
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:52 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.109s
After |
-107.0 dBm | 2.25 dB | 3 |
f4
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:52 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.121s
After |
-107.0 dBm | 2.25 dB | 3 |
f4
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:52 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.133s
After |
-107.0 dBm | 2.25 dB | 3 |
f4
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:52 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.146s
After |
-107.0 dBm | 2.25 dB | 3 |
f4
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:53 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.158s
After |
-107.0 dBm | 2.25 dB | 3 |
f4
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:53 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.170s
After |
-107.0 dBm | 2.25 dB | 3 |
f4
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:53 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.182s
After |
-107.0 dBm | 2.25 dB | 3 |
f4
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:53 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.194s
After |
-107.0 dBm | 2.25 dB | 3 |
f4
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:53 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.205s
After |
-107.0 dBm | 2.25 dB | 3 |
f4
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:53 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.216s
After |
-107.0 dBm | 2.25 dB | 3 |
f4
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:53 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.227s
After |
-107.0 dBm | 2.25 dB | 3 |
f4
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:53 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.238s
After |
-107.0 dBm | 2.25 dB | 3 |
f4
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:53 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.249s
After |
-107.0 dBm | 2.25 dB | 3 |
f4
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:53 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.260s
After |
-107.0 dBm | 2.25 dB | 3 |
f4
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:53 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.270s
After |
-107.0 dBm | 2.25 dB | 3 |
f4
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:53 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.281s
After |
-107.0 dBm | 2.25 dB | 3 |
f4
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:53 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.291s
After |
-107.0 dBm | 2.25 dB | 3 |
f4
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-15 21:38:53 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.302s
After |
-107.0 dBm | 2.25 dB | 3 |
f4
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-15 21:38:53 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.313s
After |
-107.0 dBm | 2.25 dB | 3 |
f4
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-15 21:38:53 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.325s
After |
-107.0 dBm | 2.25 dB | 3 |
f4
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-15 21:38:53 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.336s
After |
-107.0 dBm | 2.25 dB | 3 |
f4
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-15 21:38:53 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.346s
After |
-107.0 dBm | 2.25 dB | 3 |
f4
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-15 21:38:53 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.357s
After |
-107.0 dBm | 2.25 dB | 3 |
f4
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-15 21:38:53 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.372s
After |
-107.0 dBm | 2.25 dB | 3 |
f4
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-15 21:38:53 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.391s
After |
-107.0 dBm | 2.25 dB | 3 |
f4
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-15 21:38:53 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.405s
After |
-107.0 dBm | 2.25 dB | 3 |
f4
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-15 21:38:53 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.420s
After |
-107.0 dBm | 2.25 dB | 3 |
f4
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-15 21:38:53 UTC | View |
| VA1VAN_902A (902A) |
+0.434s
After |
-107.0 dBm | 2.25 dB | 3 |
f4
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 21:38:53 UTC | View |
45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways