Packet #39356728 Success
TELEMETRY_APP packet from N0b0dy👻 (NBDY) to !ffffffff
47
Total Receptions
3
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
28
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
| Database ID: | 39356728 |
|---|---|
| Mesh Packet ID: |
0x8f7ab0eb
Used for correlation across gateways |
| Timestamp: | 2026-05-15 23:52:29 UTC |
| From Node: | N0b0dy👻 (NBDY) |
| To Node: | !ffffffff (ffff) |
| Success: | Processed |
| Protocol: |
TELEMETRY_APP
Port: 67 |
| Gateway: | TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
|---|---|
| Channel: | ShortTurbo |
| RSSI: | -118 dBm |
| SNR: | -7.75 dBm |
| Hop Info: |
4/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 3 |
| Relay Node: |
f1
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet |
Payload Data
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Size: 28 bytes
Decoded:
Yes
Decoded Data:
Device Metrics:
| Battery: | 56% |
|---|---|
| Voltage: | 3.77 V |
| Channel Usage: | 10.5% |
| Air Util TX: | 3.4% |
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysisPacket Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
| Total Size: | 28 bytes |
|---|---|
| Gateway: | !433a6358 |
| Channel: | ShortTurbo |
| Payload Type: | TELEMETRY_APP |
| Hop Count: | 4 / 7 |
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: ShortTurbo
+ 1 more...
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: ShortTurbo
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
âš Visible to all nodes on channel
âš Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
âš Visible to all nodes on channel
âš Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields
MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
gateway_id |
!433a6358
Node ID format |
channel_id |
ShortTurbo
|
packet |
MeshPacket (28 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet |
MeshPacket Fields
Core mesh packet with routing and payload information
| Field | Value | Type |
|---|---|---|
from |
2631354492
Source node ID |
uint32 |
to |
4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes |
uint32 |
decoded.portnum |
67
TELEMETRY_APP |
enum |
decoded.payload_length |
28 bytes
|
size |
hop_limit |
3
Remaining hops allowed |
uint32 |
hop_start |
7
Initial hop limit |
uint32 |
hops_taken |
4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit |
derived |
rx_rssi |
-118.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway |
int32 |
rx_snr |
-7.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway |
float |
rx_time |
1778889146
Receive timestamp |
fixed32 |
via_mqtt |
False
Direct LoRa transmission |
bool |
want_ack |
False
No ACK requested |
bool |
priority |
Not set | enum |
delayed |
Not set | enum |
channel |
Not set | uint32 |
pki_encrypted |
False
Standard encryption |
bool |
next_hop |
Not set | uint32 |
relay_node |
241
Relay node ID |
uint32 |
tx_after |
Not set | uint32 |
timestamp |
1778889149.836487
Unix timestamp |
uint32 |
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis
Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT
Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
- ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
- ✓ Custom channel: ShortTurbo
- ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
- âš Visible to all nodes on channel
- âš Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
- âš Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
- âš RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
| Gateway ID: | !433a6358 |
| Signal Metrics: |
RSSI: -118.0 dBm SNR: -7.75 dB |
Complete Payload Analysis
Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data
Payload Metadata:
| Protocol: | TELEMETRY_APP |
|---|---|
| Size: | 28 bytes |
| Decoded: | Yes |
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{
"time": 1778889136,
"device_metrics": {
"battery_level": 56,
"voltage": 3.773,
"channel_utilization": 10.493334,
"air_util_tx": 3.4290557,
"uptime_seconds": 372946
}
}
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{
"service_envelope": {
"gateway_id": "!433a6358",
"channel_id": "ShortTurbo",
"packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)"
},
"mesh_packet": {
"from": 2631354492,
"to": 4294967295,
"id": 2407182571,
"rx_time": 1778889146,
"rx_snr": -7.75,
"rx_rssi": -118,
"hop_limit": 3,
"hop_start": 7,
"via_mqtt": false,
"want_ack": false,
"priority": 0,
"delayed": 0,
"channel_index": null,
"pki_encrypted": false,
"next_hop": 0,
"relay_node": 241,
"tx_after": 0,
"decoded": {
"portnum": 67,
"payload": "0db0b1076a1215083815d57871401db2e4274125a6755b4028d2e116",
"want_response": null,
"dest": null,
"source": null,
"request_id": null,
"reply_id": null,
"emoji": null,
"parsed_payload": {
"time": 1778889136,
"device_metrics": {
"battery_level": 56,
"voltage": 3.773,
"channel_utilization": 10.493334,
"air_util_tx": 3.4290557,
"uptime_seconds": 372946
},
"type": "protobuf",
"portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP",
"message_class": "Telemetry"
}
}
}
}
Raw Packet Data (28 bytes)
0db0b1076a1215083815d57871401db2e4274125a6755b4028d2e116
Hex Analysis:
| Size: | 28 bytes |
|---|---|
| Format: | Protobuf (Protocol Buffers) |
| Encoding: | Binary with varint and length-delimited fields |
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT.
The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packetCorrelation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...
Loading reception map...
Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
| Gateway | Time Offset | RSSI | SNR | Hops | Relay | Channel | Timestamp | Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) Primary |
0.000s
Reference |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 4 |
f1
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-15 23:52:29 UTC | Current |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
-0.892s
Before |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 4 |
f1
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 23:52:28 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
-0.871s
Before |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 4 |
f1
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 23:52:28 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
-0.850s
Before |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 4 |
f1
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 23:52:28 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
-0.829s
Before |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 4 |
f1
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 23:52:29 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
-0.807s
Before |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 4 |
f1
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 23:52:29 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
-0.783s
Before |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 4 |
f1
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 23:52:29 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
-0.760s
Before |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 4 |
f1
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 23:52:29 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
-0.736s
Before |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 4 |
f1
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 23:52:29 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
-0.715s
Before |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 4 |
f1
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 23:52:29 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
-0.694s
Before |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 4 |
f1
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 23:52:29 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
-0.674s
Before |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 4 |
f1
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 23:52:29 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
-0.653s
Before |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 4 |
f1
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-15 23:52:29 UTC | View |
| AH001 (0d74) |
-0.624s
Before |
-120.0 dBm | -13.25 dB | 4 |
f1
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 23:52:29 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
-0.601s
Before |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 4 |
f1
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-15 23:52:29 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
-0.577s
Before |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 4 |
f1
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-15 23:52:29 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
-0.554s
Before |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 4 |
f1
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-15 23:52:29 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
-0.532s
Before |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 4 |
f1
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-15 23:52:29 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
-0.511s
Before |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 4 |
f1
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-15 23:52:29 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
-0.490s
Before |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 4 |
f1
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-15 23:52:29 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
-0.469s
Before |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 4 |
f1
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-15 23:52:29 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
-0.447s
Before |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 4 |
f1
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-15 23:52:29 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
-0.423s
Before |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 4 |
f1
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-15 23:52:29 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
-0.400s
Before |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 4 |
f1
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-15 23:52:29 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
-0.377s
Before |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 4 |
f1
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-15 23:52:29 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
-0.355s
Before |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 4 |
f1
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-15 23:52:29 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
-0.334s
Before |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 4 |
f1
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-15 23:52:29 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
-0.313s
Before |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 4 |
f1
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-15 23:52:29 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
-0.292s
Before |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 4 |
f1
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-15 23:52:29 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
-0.269s
Before |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 4 |
f1
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-15 23:52:29 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
-0.246s
Before |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 4 |
f1
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-15 23:52:29 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
-0.222s
Before |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 4 |
f1
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-15 23:52:29 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
-0.199s
Before |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 4 |
f1
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-15 23:52:29 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
-0.177s
Before |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 4 |
f1
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-15 23:52:29 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
-0.156s
Before |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 4 |
f1
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-15 23:52:29 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
-0.135s
Before |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 4 |
f1
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-15 23:52:29 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
-0.114s
Before |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 4 |
f1
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-15 23:52:29 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
-0.092s
Before |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 4 |
f1
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-15 23:52:29 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
-0.069s
Before |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 4 |
f1
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-15 23:52:29 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
-0.045s
Before |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 4 |
f1
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-15 23:52:29 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
-0.022s
Before |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 4 |
f1
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-15 23:52:29 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
+0.027s
After |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 4 |
f1
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-15 23:52:29 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
+0.047s
After |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 4 |
f1
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-15 23:52:29 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
+0.068s
After |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 4 |
f1
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-15 23:52:29 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
+0.090s
After |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 4 |
f1
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-15 23:52:29 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
+0.113s
After |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 4 |
f1
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 23:52:29 UTC | View |
| LAMBSAUCE L20/US/ON/wood mt.gt 5234 (LAMB) |
+0.136s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 5 |
58
TINK
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 23:52:29 UTC | View |
47
Total Receptions
3
Unique Gateways