Packet #39393746 Success

TELEMETRY_APP packet from DIR Rooftop (DIR) to !ffffffff

45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
28
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 39393746
Mesh Packet ID: 0xfd2bbd92
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-05-16 01:54:01 UTC
From Node: DIR Rooftop (DIR)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Port: 67
Gateway: DIR Rooftop (DIR)
Channel: ShortFast
RSSI: Unknown
SNR: Unknown
Hop Info: 0/6 hops
Start: 6, Limit: 6
Relay Node: 3c DIR
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Size: 28 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Device Metrics:
Battery:101%
Voltage:4.33 V
Channel Usage:5.5%
Air Util TX:1.1%
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:28 bytes
Gateway:!6985083c
Channel:ShortFast
Payload Type:TELEMETRY_APP
Hop Count:Unknown / 6
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: ShortFast
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !6985083c
Node ID format
channel_id ShortFast
packet MeshPacket (28 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1770326076
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 67
TELEMETRY_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 28 bytes size
hop_limit 6
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 6
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi Not set int32
rx_snr Not set float
rx_time 1778896439
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority 10
Packet priority level
enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 60
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1778896441.7641292
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Custom channel: ShortFast
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !6985083c
Zero Hop Policy: Enabled
Direct gateway connection
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TELEMETRY_APP
Size:28 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "time": 1778896439, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": 4.331, "channel_utilization": 5.4966664, "air_util_tx": 1.1039722, "uptime_seconds": 280890 } }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!6985083c", "channel_id": "ShortFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1770326076, "to": 4294967295, "id": 4247502226, "rx_time": 1778896439, "rx_snr": 0.0, "rx_rssi": 0, "hop_limit": 6, "hop_start": 6, "via_mqtt": false, "want_ack": false, "priority": 10, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": false, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 60, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 67, "payload": "0d37ce076a12150865158d978a401db1e4af4025f64e8d3f28ba9211", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "time": 1778896439, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": 4.331, "channel_utilization": 5.4966664, "air_util_tx": 1.1039722, "uptime_seconds": 280890 }, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "message_class": "Telemetry" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (28 bytes)
0d37ce076a12150865158d978a401db1e4af4025f64e8d3f28ba9211
Hex Analysis:
Size:28 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
DIR Rooftop (DIR) Primary 0.000s
Reference
Unknown Unknown 0 3c DIR ShortFast 2026-05-16 01:54:01 UTC Current
DIR Rooftop (DIR) -1.569s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 3c DIR LongFast 2026-05-16 01:54:00 UTC View
DIR Rooftop (DIR) -1.540s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 3c DIR LongFast 2026-05-16 01:54:00 UTC View
DIR Rooftop (DIR) -1.464s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 3c DIR LongFast 2026-05-16 01:54:00 UTC View
DIR Rooftop (DIR) -1.435s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 3c DIR LongFast 2026-05-16 01:54:00 UTC View
DIR Rooftop (DIR) -1.396s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 3c DIR LongFast 2026-05-16 01:54:00 UTC View
DIR Rooftop (DIR) -1.366s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 3c DIR LongFast 2026-05-16 01:54:00 UTC View
DIR Rooftop (DIR) -1.335s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 3c DIR LongFast 2026-05-16 01:54:00 UTC View
DIR Rooftop (DIR) -1.297s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 3c DIR LongFast 2026-05-16 01:54:00 UTC View
DIR Rooftop (DIR) -1.253s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 3c DIR LongFast 2026-05-16 01:54:00 UTC View
DIR Rooftop (DIR) -1.173s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 3c DIR LongFast 2026-05-16 01:54:00 UTC View
DIR Rooftop (DIR) -1.086s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 3c DIR LongFast 2026-05-16 01:54:00 UTC View
DIR Rooftop (DIR) -0.978s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 3c DIR MediumFast 2026-05-16 01:54:00 UTC View
DIR Rooftop (DIR) -0.935s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 3c DIR MediumFast 2026-05-16 01:54:00 UTC View
DIR Rooftop (DIR) -0.872s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 3c DIR MediumFast 2026-05-16 01:54:00 UTC View
DIR Rooftop (DIR) -0.822s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 3c DIR MediumFast 2026-05-16 01:54:00 UTC View
DIR Rooftop (DIR) -0.761s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 3c DIR MediumFast 2026-05-16 01:54:01 UTC View
DIR Rooftop (DIR) -0.661s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 3c DIR MediumFast 2026-05-16 01:54:01 UTC View
DIR Rooftop (DIR) -0.632s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 3c DIR MediumFast 2026-05-16 01:54:01 UTC View
DIR Rooftop (DIR) -0.610s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 3c DIR MediumFast 2026-05-16 01:54:01 UTC View
DIR Rooftop (DIR) -0.584s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 3c DIR MediumFast 2026-05-16 01:54:01 UTC View
DIR Rooftop (DIR) -0.466s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 3c DIR MediumFast 2026-05-16 01:54:01 UTC View
DIR Rooftop (DIR) -0.283s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 3c DIR MediumFast 2026-05-16 01:54:01 UTC View
DIR Rooftop (DIR) -0.242s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 3c DIR ShortFast 2026-05-16 01:54:01 UTC View
DIR Rooftop (DIR) -0.206s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 3c DIR ShortFast 2026-05-16 01:54:01 UTC View
DIR Rooftop (DIR) -0.156s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 3c DIR ShortFast 2026-05-16 01:54:01 UTC View
DIR Rooftop (DIR) -0.122s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 3c DIR ShortFast 2026-05-16 01:54:01 UTC View
DIR Rooftop (DIR) -0.086s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 3c DIR ShortFast 2026-05-16 01:54:01 UTC View
DIR Rooftop (DIR) -0.054s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 3c DIR ShortFast 2026-05-16 01:54:01 UTC View
DIR Rooftop (DIR) -0.024s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 3c DIR ShortFast 2026-05-16 01:54:01 UTC View
DIR Rooftop (DIR) +0.032s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 3c DIR ShortFast 2026-05-16 01:54:01 UTC View
DIR Rooftop (DIR) +0.054s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 3c DIR ShortFast 2026-05-16 01:54:01 UTC View
DIR Rooftop (DIR) +0.079s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 3c DIR ShortFast 2026-05-16 01:54:01 UTC View
DIR Rooftop (DIR) +0.110s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 3c DIR ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 01:54:01 UTC View
DIR Rooftop (DIR) +0.172s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 3c DIR ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 01:54:01 UTC View
DIR Rooftop (DIR) +0.208s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 3c DIR ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 01:54:01 UTC View
DIR Rooftop (DIR) +0.242s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 3c DIR ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 01:54:02 UTC View
DIR Rooftop (DIR) +0.296s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 3c DIR ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 01:54:02 UTC View
DIR Rooftop (DIR) +0.335s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 3c DIR ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 01:54:02 UTC View
DIR Rooftop (DIR) +0.366s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 3c DIR ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 01:54:02 UTC View
DIR Rooftop (DIR) +0.407s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 3c DIR ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 01:54:02 UTC View
DIR Rooftop (DIR) +0.438s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 3c DIR ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 01:54:02 UTC View
DIR Rooftop (DIR) +0.466s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 3c DIR ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 01:54:02 UTC View
DIR Rooftop (DIR) +0.502s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 3c DIR ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 01:54:02 UTC View
DIR Rooftop (DIR) +0.535s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 3c DIR LongFast 2026-05-16 01:54:02 UTC View
45

Total Receptions

1

Unique Gateways