Packet #39404370 Success
POSITION_APP packet from Junction_SolarBase1 (🚂) to !ffffffff
50
Total Receptions
6
Unique Gateways
1
Hop Count
28
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
| Database ID: | 39404370 |
|---|---|
| Mesh Packet ID: |
0xbd196147
Used for correlation across gateways |
| Timestamp: | 2026-05-16 02:35:33 UTC |
| From Node: | Junction_SolarBase1 (🚂) |
| To Node: | !ffffffff (ffff) |
| Success: | Processed |
| Protocol: |
POSITION_APP
Port: 3 |
| Gateway: | neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
|---|---|
| Channel: | LongFast |
| RSSI: | -106 dBm |
| SNR: | -14.25 dBm |
| Hop Info: |
1/3 hops
Start: 3, Limit: 2 |
| Relay Node: |
fd
📡
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions |
Payload Data
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Size: 28 bytes
Decoded:
Yes
Decoded Data:
| Latitude: | 43.535565° |
|---|---|
| Longitude: | -80.261939° |
| Altitude: | 331 m |
| Precision: | 15 bits |
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysisPacket Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
| Total Size: | 28 bytes |
|---|---|
| Gateway: | !a2e1bcbc |
| Channel: | LongFast |
| Payload Type: | POSITION_APP |
| Hop Count: | 1 / 3 |
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
+ 1 more...
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields
MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
gateway_id |
!a2e1bcbc
Node ID format |
channel_id |
LongFast
Default public channel |
packet |
MeshPacket (28 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet |
MeshPacket Fields
Core mesh packet with routing and payload information
| Field | Value | Type |
|---|---|---|
from |
2591807324
Source node ID |
uint32 |
to |
4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes |
uint32 |
decoded.portnum |
3
POSITION_APP |
enum |
decoded.payload_length |
28 bytes
|
size |
hop_limit |
2
Remaining hops allowed |
uint32 |
hop_start |
3
Initial hop limit |
uint32 |
hops_taken |
1
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit |
derived |
rx_rssi |
-106.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway |
int32 |
rx_snr |
-14.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway |
float |
rx_time |
1778898933
Receive timestamp |
fixed32 |
via_mqtt |
False
Direct LoRa transmission |
bool |
want_ack |
False
No ACK requested |
bool |
priority |
Not set | enum |
delayed |
Not set | enum |
channel |
Not set | uint32 |
pki_encrypted |
False
Standard encryption |
bool |
next_hop |
Not set | uint32 |
relay_node |
253
Relay node ID |
uint32 |
tx_after |
Not set | uint32 |
timestamp |
1778898933.8178785
Unix timestamp |
uint32 |
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis
Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT
Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
- ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
- ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
- ✓ Reduced position precision: ~729.0m accuracy
Exposure Risks:
- ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
- ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
- ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
- ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
- ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
| Gateway ID: | !a2e1bcbc |
| Position Precision: | 15 bits (~729.0m accuracy) |
| Position precision meters: | 729.0 |
| Signal Metrics: |
RSSI: -106.0 dBm SNR: -14.25 dB |
Complete Payload Analysis
Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data
Payload Metadata:
| Protocol: | POSITION_APP |
|---|---|
| Size: | 28 bytes |
| Decoded: | Yes |
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{
"latitude": 43.5355648,
"longitude": -80.2619392,
"altitude": 331,
"sats_in_view": null,
"precision_bits": 15
}
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{
"service_envelope": {
"gateway_id": "!a2e1bcbc",
"channel_id": "LongFast",
"packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)"
},
"mesh_packet": {
"from": 2591807324,
"to": 4294967295,
"id": 3172557127,
"rx_time": 1778898933,
"rx_snr": -14.25,
"rx_rssi": -106,
"hop_limit": 2,
"hop_start": 3,
"via_mqtt": false,
"want_ack": false,
"priority": 0,
"delayed": 0,
"channel_index": null,
"pki_encrypted": false,
"next_hop": 0,
"relay_node": 253,
"tx_after": 0,
"decoded": {
"portnum": 3,
"payload": "0d0000f31915000029d018cb0225ecd7076a28017800800100b8010f",
"want_response": null,
"dest": null,
"source": null,
"request_id": null,
"reply_id": null,
"emoji": null,
"parsed_payload": {
"latitude_i": 435355648,
"longitude_i": -802619392,
"altitude": 331,
"time": 1778898924,
"location_source": "LOC_MANUAL",
"ground_speed": 0,
"ground_track": 0,
"precision_bits": 15,
"type": "protobuf",
"portnum": "POSITION_APP",
"message_class": "Position"
}
}
}
}
Raw Packet Data (28 bytes)
0d0000f31915000029d018cb0225ecd7076a28017800800100b8010f
Hex Analysis:
| Size: | 28 bytes |
|---|---|
| Format: | Protobuf (Protocol Buffers) |
| Encoding: | Binary with varint and length-delimited fields |
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT.
The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packetCorrelation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...
Loading reception map...
Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
| Gateway | Time Offset | RSSI | SNR | Hops | Relay | Channel | Timestamp | Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) Primary |
0.000s
Reference |
-106.0 dBm | -14.25 dB | 1 |
fd
📡
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 02:35:33 UTC | Current |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
-0.241s
Before |
-106.0 dBm | -14.25 dB | 1 |
fd
📡
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 02:35:33 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
-0.223s
Before |
-106.0 dBm | -14.25 dB | 1 |
fd
📡
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 02:35:33 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
-0.178s
Before |
-106.0 dBm | -14.25 dB | 1 |
fd
📡
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 02:35:33 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
-0.106s
Before |
-106.0 dBm | -14.25 dB | 1 |
fd
📡
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 02:35:33 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
-0.070s
Before |
-106.0 dBm | -14.25 dB | 1 |
fd
📡
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 02:35:33 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
-0.038s
Before |
-106.0 dBm | -14.25 dB | 1 |
fd
📡
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 02:35:33 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.026s
After |
-106.0 dBm | -14.25 dB | 1 |
fd
📡
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 02:35:33 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.047s
After |
-106.0 dBm | -14.25 dB | 1 |
fd
📡
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 02:35:33 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.070s
After |
-106.0 dBm | -14.25 dB | 1 |
fd
📡
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 02:35:33 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.094s
After |
-106.0 dBm | -14.25 dB | 1 |
fd
📡
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 02:35:33 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.113s
After |
-106.0 dBm | -14.25 dB | 1 |
fd
📡
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 02:35:33 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.140s
After |
-106.0 dBm | -14.25 dB | 1 |
fd
📡
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 02:35:33 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.159s
After |
-106.0 dBm | -14.25 dB | 1 |
fd
📡
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 02:35:33 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.184s
After |
-106.0 dBm | -14.25 dB | 1 |
fd
📡
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 02:35:34 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.198s
After |
-106.0 dBm | -14.25 dB | 1 |
fd
📡
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 02:35:34 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.230s
After |
-106.0 dBm | -14.25 dB | 1 |
fd
📡
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 02:35:34 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.267s
After |
-106.0 dBm | -14.25 dB | 1 |
fd
📡
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 02:35:34 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.308s
After |
-106.0 dBm | -14.25 dB | 1 |
fd
📡
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 02:35:34 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.322s
After |
-106.0 dBm | -14.25 dB | 1 |
fd
📡
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 02:35:34 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.343s
After |
-106.0 dBm | -14.25 dB | 1 |
fd
📡
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 02:35:34 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.355s
After |
-106.0 dBm | -14.25 dB | 1 |
fd
📡
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 02:35:34 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.377s
After |
-106.0 dBm | -14.25 dB | 1 |
fd
📡
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 02:35:34 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.396s
After |
-106.0 dBm | -14.25 dB | 1 |
fd
📡
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 02:35:34 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.408s
After |
-106.0 dBm | -14.25 dB | 1 |
fd
📡
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 02:35:34 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.426s
After |
-106.0 dBm | -14.25 dB | 1 |
fd
📡
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 02:35:34 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.440s
After |
-106.0 dBm | -14.25 dB | 1 |
fd
📡
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 02:35:34 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.461s
After |
-106.0 dBm | -14.25 dB | 1 |
fd
📡
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 02:35:34 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.473s
After |
-106.0 dBm | -14.25 dB | 1 |
fd
📡
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 02:35:34 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.486s
After |
-106.0 dBm | -14.25 dB | 1 |
fd
📡
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 02:35:34 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.499s
After |
-106.0 dBm | -14.25 dB | 1 |
fd
📡
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 02:35:34 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.513s
After |
-106.0 dBm | -14.25 dB | 1 |
fd
📡
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 02:35:34 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.526s
After |
-106.0 dBm | -14.25 dB | 1 |
fd
📡
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 02:35:34 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.540s
After |
-106.0 dBm | -14.25 dB | 1 |
fd
📡
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 02:35:34 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.553s
After |
-106.0 dBm | -14.25 dB | 1 |
fd
📡
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 02:35:34 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.567s
After |
-106.0 dBm | -14.25 dB | 1 |
fd
📡
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 02:35:34 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.578s
After |
-106.0 dBm | -14.25 dB | 1 |
fd
📡
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 02:35:34 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.591s
After |
-106.0 dBm | -14.25 dB | 1 |
fd
📡
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 02:35:34 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.603s
After |
-106.0 dBm | -14.25 dB | 1 |
fd
📡
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 02:35:34 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.613s
After |
-106.0 dBm | -14.25 dB | 1 |
fd
📡
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 02:35:34 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.624s
After |
-106.0 dBm | -14.25 dB | 1 |
fd
📡
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 02:35:34 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.637s
After |
-106.0 dBm | -14.25 dB | 1 |
fd
📡
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 02:35:34 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.661s
After |
-106.0 dBm | -14.25 dB | 1 |
fd
📡
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 02:35:34 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.676s
After |
-106.0 dBm | -14.25 dB | 1 |
fd
📡
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 02:35:34 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.689s
After |
-106.0 dBm | -14.25 dB | 1 |
fd
📡
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 02:35:34 UTC | View |
| Pietastic (PIE1) |
+1.903s
After |
-54.0 dBm | 6.50 dB | 3 |
99
PI01
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 02:35:35 UTC | View |
| Tagtastic (ld01) |
+2.214s
After |
-41.0 dBm | 6.00 dB | 3 |
99
PI01
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 02:35:36 UTC | View |
| VE3WNP-11 (TGWN) |
+2.265s
After |
-114.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 2 |
3d
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 02:35:36 UTC | View |
| Seri Base d120 (SRB) |
+3.479s
After |
-110.0 dBm | -10.00 dB | 2 |
5b
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 02:35:37 UTC | View |
| VE3WNP-12 (WNP) |
+5.086s
After |
-73.0 dBm | 5.25 dB | 3 |
68
WNPr
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 02:35:38 UTC | View |
50
Total Receptions
6
Unique Gateways