Packet #39408305 Success

TELEMETRY_APP packet from ¡Hola, soy LoRa! (SA53) to !ffffffff

50
Total Receptions
6
Unique Gateways
2
Hop Count
29
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 39408305
Mesh Packet ID: 0xcc836608
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-05-16 02:47:43 UTC
From Node: ¡Hola, soy LoRa! (SA53)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Port: 67
Gateway: Pietastic (PIE1)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -57 dBm
SNR: 5.25 dBm
Hop Info: 2/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 5
Relay Node: 30 de30
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Size: 29 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Device Metrics:
Battery:98%
Voltage:4.17 V
Channel Usage:18.8%
Air Util TX:1.5%
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:29 bytes
Gateway:!49b3d5b8
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TELEMETRY_APP
Hop Count:2 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !49b3d5b8
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (29 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3005977953
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 67
TELEMETRY_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 29 bytes size
hop_limit 5
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 2
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -57.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr 5.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1778899661
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 48
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1778899663.0709774
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !49b3d5b8
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -57.0 dBm
SNR: 5.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TELEMETRY_APP
Size:29 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "time": 1778899657, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 98, "voltage": 4.165, "channel_utilization": 18.833334, "air_util_tx": 1.5230278, "uptime_seconds": 7747193 } }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!49b3d5b8", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3005977953, "to": 4294967295, "id": 3431163400, "rx_time": 1778899661, "rx_snr": 5.25, "rx_rssi": -57, "hop_limit": 5, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": false, "want_ack": false, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": false, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 48, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 67, "payload": "0dc9da076a1216086215ae4785401dabaa96412593f2c23f28f9ecd803", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "time": 1778899657, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 98, "voltage": 4.165, "channel_utilization": 18.833334, "air_util_tx": 1.5230278, "uptime_seconds": 7747193 }, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "message_class": "Telemetry" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (29 bytes)
0dc9da076a1216086215ae4785401dabaa96412593f2c23f28f9ecd803
Hex Analysis:
Size:29 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
Pietastic (PIE1) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-57.0 dBm 5.25 dB 2 30 de30 LongFast 2026-05-16 02:47:43 UTC Current
Pietastic (PIE1) -0.143s
Before
-57.0 dBm 5.25 dB 2 30 de30 LongFast 2026-05-16 02:47:42 UTC View
Pietastic (PIE1) -0.116s
Before
-57.0 dBm 5.25 dB 2 30 de30 LongFast 2026-05-16 02:47:42 UTC View
Pietastic (PIE1) -0.077s
Before
-57.0 dBm 5.25 dB 2 30 de30 LongFast 2026-05-16 02:47:42 UTC View
Pietastic (PIE1) -0.041s
Before
-57.0 dBm 5.25 dB 2 30 de30 LongFast 2026-05-16 02:47:43 UTC View
Pietastic (PIE1) -0.020s
Before
-57.0 dBm 5.25 dB 2 30 de30 LongFast 2026-05-16 02:47:43 UTC View
Pietastic (PIE1) +0.021s
After
-57.0 dBm 5.25 dB 2 30 de30 LongFast 2026-05-16 02:47:43 UTC View
Pietastic (PIE1) +0.043s
After
-57.0 dBm 5.25 dB 2 30 de30 LongFast 2026-05-16 02:47:43 UTC View
Pietastic (PIE1) +0.067s
After
-57.0 dBm 5.25 dB 2 30 de30 LongFast 2026-05-16 02:47:43 UTC View
Pietastic (PIE1) +0.093s
After
-57.0 dBm 5.25 dB 2 30 de30 LongFast 2026-05-16 02:47:43 UTC View
Pietastic (PIE1) +0.116s
After
-57.0 dBm 5.25 dB 2 30 de30 LongFast 2026-05-16 02:47:43 UTC View
Pietastic (PIE1) +0.153s
After
-57.0 dBm 5.25 dB 2 30 de30 MediumFast 2026-05-16 02:47:43 UTC View
Pietastic (PIE1) +0.192s
After
-57.0 dBm 5.25 dB 2 30 de30 MediumFast 2026-05-16 02:47:43 UTC View
Pietastic (PIE1) +0.232s
After
-57.0 dBm 5.25 dB 2 30 de30 MediumFast 2026-05-16 02:47:43 UTC View
Pietastic (PIE1) +0.257s
After
-57.0 dBm 5.25 dB 2 30 de30 MediumFast 2026-05-16 02:47:43 UTC View
Pietastic (PIE1) +0.281s
After
-57.0 dBm 5.25 dB 2 30 de30 MediumFast 2026-05-16 02:47:43 UTC View
Pietastic (PIE1) +0.314s
After
-57.0 dBm 5.25 dB 2 30 de30 MediumFast 2026-05-16 02:47:43 UTC View
Pietastic (PIE1) +0.341s
After
-57.0 dBm 5.25 dB 2 30 de30 MediumFast 2026-05-16 02:47:43 UTC View
Pietastic (PIE1) +0.363s
After
-57.0 dBm 5.25 dB 2 30 de30 MediumFast 2026-05-16 02:47:43 UTC View
Pietastic (PIE1) +0.385s
After
-57.0 dBm 5.25 dB 2 30 de30 MediumFast 2026-05-16 02:47:43 UTC View
Pietastic (PIE1) +0.408s
After
-57.0 dBm 5.25 dB 2 30 de30 MediumFast 2026-05-16 02:47:43 UTC View
Pietastic (PIE1) +0.441s
After
-57.0 dBm 5.25 dB 2 30 de30 MediumFast 2026-05-16 02:47:43 UTC View
Pietastic (PIE1) +0.464s
After
-57.0 dBm 5.25 dB 2 30 de30 ShortFast 2026-05-16 02:47:43 UTC View
Pietastic (PIE1) +0.487s
After
-57.0 dBm 5.25 dB 2 30 de30 ShortFast 2026-05-16 02:47:43 UTC View
Pietastic (PIE1) +0.508s
After
-57.0 dBm 5.25 dB 2 30 de30 ShortFast 2026-05-16 02:47:43 UTC View
Pietastic (PIE1) +0.530s
After
-57.0 dBm 5.25 dB 2 30 de30 ShortFast 2026-05-16 02:47:43 UTC View
Pietastic (PIE1) +0.551s
After
-57.0 dBm 5.25 dB 2 30 de30 ShortFast 2026-05-16 02:47:43 UTC View
Pietastic (PIE1) +0.573s
After
-57.0 dBm 5.25 dB 2 30 de30 ShortFast 2026-05-16 02:47:43 UTC View
Pietastic (PIE1) +0.596s
After
-57.0 dBm 5.25 dB 2 30 de30 ShortFast 2026-05-16 02:47:43 UTC View
Pietastic (PIE1) +0.619s
After
-57.0 dBm 5.25 dB 2 30 de30 ShortFast 2026-05-16 02:47:43 UTC View
Pietastic (PIE1) +0.642s
After
-57.0 dBm 5.25 dB 2 30 de30 ShortFast 2026-05-16 02:47:43 UTC View
Pietastic (PIE1) +0.665s
After
-57.0 dBm 5.25 dB 2 30 de30 ShortFast 2026-05-16 02:47:43 UTC View
Pietastic (PIE1) +0.688s
After
-57.0 dBm 5.25 dB 2 30 de30 ShortFast 2026-05-16 02:47:43 UTC View
Pietastic (PIE1) +0.709s
After
-57.0 dBm 5.25 dB 2 30 de30 ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 02:47:43 UTC View
Pietastic (PIE1) +0.730s
After
-57.0 dBm 5.25 dB 2 30 de30 ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 02:47:43 UTC View
Pietastic (PIE1) +0.753s
After
-57.0 dBm 5.25 dB 2 30 de30 ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 02:47:43 UTC View
Pietastic (PIE1) +0.777s
After
-57.0 dBm 5.25 dB 2 30 de30 ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 02:47:43 UTC View
Pietastic (PIE1) +0.803s
After
-57.0 dBm 5.25 dB 2 30 de30 ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 02:47:43 UTC View
Pietastic (PIE1) +0.829s
After
-57.0 dBm 5.25 dB 2 30 de30 ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 02:47:43 UTC View
Pietastic (PIE1) +0.853s
After
-57.0 dBm 5.25 dB 2 30 de30 ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 02:47:43 UTC View
Pietastic (PIE1) +0.877s
After
-57.0 dBm 5.25 dB 2 30 de30 ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 02:47:43 UTC View
Pietastic (PIE1) +0.910s
After
-57.0 dBm 5.25 dB 2 30 de30 ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 02:47:43 UTC View
Pietastic (PIE1) +0.936s
After
-57.0 dBm 5.25 dB 2 30 de30 ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 02:47:44 UTC View
Pietastic (PIE1) +0.961s
After
-57.0 dBm 5.25 dB 2 30 de30 ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 02:47:44 UTC View
Pietastic (PIE1) +0.983s
After
-57.0 dBm 5.25 dB 2 30 de30 LongFast 2026-05-16 02:47:44 UTC View
Tagtastic (ld01) +1.007s
After
-43.0 dBm 5.75 dB 2 30 LongFast 2026-05-16 02:47:44 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +3.925s
After
-113.0 dBm -12.50 dB 2 5b LongFast 2026-05-16 02:47:46 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +3.968s
After
-94.0 dBm -1.25 dB 2 5b LongFast 2026-05-16 02:47:47 UTC View
Meshtastic 7c50 (7c50) +4.193s
After
-119.0 dBm -13.00 dB 2 5b LongFast 2026-05-16 02:47:47 UTC View
VE3WNP-12 (WNP) +6.927s
After
-74.0 dBm 5.50 dB 4 68 WNPr LongFast 2026-05-16 02:47:49 UTC View
50

Total Receptions

6

Unique Gateways