Packet #39421484 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) to CatsWold (CTSW)

49
Total Receptions
5
Unique Gateways
2
Hop Count
23
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 39421484
Mesh Packet ID: 0x45d5885b
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-05-16 03:40:58 UTC
From Node: neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)
To Node: CatsWold (CTSW)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Seri Base d120 (SRB)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -55 dBm
SNR: 7.25 dBm
Hop Info: 2/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 5
Relay Node: 10 KWBX
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 23 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: Blackwell pole (KWBP) kw_Blackwell2 (KWBX)
Hop Count: 1 hops
Status: Incomplete - Final destination not reached
SNR Towards: -17.75 dB 6.25 dB
Route Visualization
Loading...

Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) Blackwell pole (KWBP) 19.44 km -17.75 dB Origin Hops
2 Blackwell pole (KWBP) kw_Blackwell2 (KWBX) Unknown 6.25 dB Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Total Forward Distance
19.44 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
Loading paths...
FastSlow
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:23 bytes
Gateway:!16ced120
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:2 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !16ced120
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (23 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2732702908
Source node ID
uint32
to 240559456
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 23 bytes size
hop_limit 5
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 2
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -55.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr 7.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1778902857
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 16
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1778902858.1762657
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !16ced120
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -55.0 dBm
SNR: 7.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:23 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 3562774296, 3661970448 ], "snr_towards": [ -17.75, 6.25 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "3562774296": "Blackwell pole (KWBP)", "3661970448": "kw_Blackwell2 (KWBX)", "2732702908": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "240559456": "CatsWold (CTSW)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 39421484, "timestamp": 1778902858.1762657, "from_node_id": 2732702908, "to_node_id": 240559456, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!16ced120", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 1171621979, "rssi": -55, "snr": 7.25, "hop_limit": 5, "hop_start": 7, "payload_length": 23, "processed_successfully": true, "raw_payload": "0a08189f5bd4103c45da120bb9ffffffffffffffff0119", "via_mqtt": false, "want_ack": false, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1778902857, "pki_encrypted": false, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 16, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2026-05-16 03:40:58 UTC", "hop_count": 2, "has_payload": true, "success": true, "from_node_name": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "to_node_name": "CatsWold (CTSW)", "relay_hex": "10", "relay_candidates": [ { "node_id": 3661970448, "node_name": "kw_Blackwell2", "hex_id": "!da453c10", "short_name": "KWBX", "last_byte": "10" } ], "gateway_name": "Seri Base d120 (SRB)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 382652704, "latitude": 43.4176, "longitude": -80.5371904, "altitude": 340, "timestamp": 1778937086.8526032, "timestamp_str": "2026-05-16 13:11:26", "display_name": "Seri Base d120", "long_name": "Seri Base d120", "short_name": "SRB", "hw_model": "STATION_G2" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 39421484, "from_node_id": 2732702908, "to_node_id": 240559456, "timestamp": 1778902858.1762657, "gateway_id": "!16ced120", "raw_payload": "0a08189f5bd4103c45da120bb9ffffffffffffffff0119", "hop_limit": 5, "hop_start": 7, "from_node_name": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "to_node_name": "!0e56a560", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 3562774296, 3661970448 ], "snr_towards": [ -17.75, 6.25 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 2732702908, 3562774296, 3661970448 ], "node_names": [ "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "Blackwell pole (KWBP)", "kw_Blackwell2 (KWBX)" ], "snr_values": [ -17.75, 6.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2732702908, "to_node_id": 3562774296, "from_node_name": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "to_node_name": "Blackwell pole (KWBP)", "snr": -17.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 19436.020615429978, "from_location_timestamp": 1778875066.5574937, "to_location_timestamp": 1778899229.1049154, "from_location_age_warning": "from 7.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3562774296, "to_node_id": 3661970448, "from_node_name": "Blackwell pole (KWBP)", "to_node_name": "kw_Blackwell2 (KWBX)", "snr": 6.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 2 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 2732702908, 3562774296, 3661970448 ], "node_names": [ "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "Blackwell pole (KWBP)", "kw_Blackwell2 (KWBX)" ], "snr_values": [ -17.75, 6.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2732702908, "to_node_id": 3562774296, "from_node_name": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "to_node_name": "Blackwell pole (KWBP)", "snr": -17.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 19436.020615429978, "from_location_timestamp": 1778875066.5574937, "to_location_timestamp": 1778899229.1049154, "from_location_age_warning": "from 7.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3562774296, "to_node_id": 3661970448, "from_node_name": "Blackwell pole (KWBP)", "to_node_name": "kw_Blackwell2 (KWBX)", "snr": 6.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 2 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) → Blackwell pole (KWBP) → kw_Blackwell2 (KWBX)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) → Blackwell pole (KWBP) → kw_Blackwell2 (KWBX)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2732702908, "to_node_id": 3562774296, "from_node_name": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "to_node_name": "Blackwell pole (KWBP)", "snr": -17.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 19436.020615429978, "from_location_timestamp": 1778875066.5574937, "to_location_timestamp": 1778899229.1049154, "from_location_age_warning": "from 7.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3562774296, "to_node_id": 3661970448, "from_node_name": "Blackwell pole (KWBP)", "to_node_name": "kw_Blackwell2 (KWBX)", "snr": 6.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 19436.020615429978, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!16ced120", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2732702908, "to": 240559456, "id": 1171621979, "rx_time": 1778902857, "rx_snr": 7.25, "rx_rssi": -55, "hop_limit": 5, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": false, "want_ack": false, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": false, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 16, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a08189f5bd4103c45da120bb9ffffffffffffffff0119", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 3562774296, 3661970448 ], "snr_towards": [ -71, 25 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (23 bytes)
0a08189f5bd4103c45da120bb9ffffffffffffffff0119
Hex Analysis:
Size:23 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
Seri Base d120 (SRB) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-55.0 dBm 7.25 dB 2 10 KWBX LongFast 2026-05-16 03:40:58 UTC Current
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -4.780s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 LongFast 2026-05-16 03:40:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -4.749s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 LongFast 2026-05-16 03:40:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -4.729s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 LongFast 2026-05-16 03:40:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -4.660s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 LongFast 2026-05-16 03:40:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -4.642s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 LongFast 2026-05-16 03:40:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -4.630s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 LongFast 2026-05-16 03:40:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -4.619s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 LongFast 2026-05-16 03:40:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -4.608s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 LongFast 2026-05-16 03:40:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -4.596s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 LongFast 2026-05-16 03:40:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -4.586s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 LongFast 2026-05-16 03:40:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -4.576s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 LongFast 2026-05-16 03:40:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -4.565s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 MediumFast 2026-05-16 03:40:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -4.555s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 MediumFast 2026-05-16 03:40:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -4.544s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 MediumFast 2026-05-16 03:40:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -4.533s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 MediumFast 2026-05-16 03:40:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -4.523s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 MediumFast 2026-05-16 03:40:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -4.512s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 MediumFast 2026-05-16 03:40:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -4.500s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 MediumFast 2026-05-16 03:40:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -4.489s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 MediumFast 2026-05-16 03:40:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -4.476s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 MediumFast 2026-05-16 03:40:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -4.464s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 MediumFast 2026-05-16 03:40:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -4.453s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 MediumFast 2026-05-16 03:40:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -4.441s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortFast 2026-05-16 03:40:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -4.430s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortFast 2026-05-16 03:40:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -4.418s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortFast 2026-05-16 03:40:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -4.408s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortFast 2026-05-16 03:40:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -4.397s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortFast 2026-05-16 03:40:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -4.386s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortFast 2026-05-16 03:40:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -4.376s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortFast 2026-05-16 03:40:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -4.365s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortFast 2026-05-16 03:40:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -4.355s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortFast 2026-05-16 03:40:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -4.345s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortFast 2026-05-16 03:40:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -4.334s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortFast 2026-05-16 03:40:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -4.322s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 03:40:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -4.310s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 03:40:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -4.298s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 03:40:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -4.287s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 03:40:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -4.275s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 03:40:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -4.264s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 03:40:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -4.252s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 03:40:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -4.241s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 03:40:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -4.230s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 03:40:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -4.220s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 03:40:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -4.210s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 03:40:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -4.200s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 LongFast 2026-05-16 03:40:53 UTC View
Pietastic (PIE1) -2.438s
Before
-57.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 30 de30 LongFast 2026-05-16 03:40:55 UTC View
VE3WNP-12 (WNP) -2.427s
Before
-73.0 dBm 6.00 dB 1 68 WNPr LongFast 2026-05-16 03:40:55 UTC View
Tagtastic (ld01) -2.416s
Before
-41.0 dBm 5.75 dB 1 30 LongFast 2026-05-16 03:40:55 UTC View
49

Total Receptions

5

Unique Gateways