Packet #39451230 Success
TELEMETRY_APP packet from !d6397266 to !ffffffff
47
Total Receptions
3
Unique Gateways
5
Hop Count
17
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
| Database ID: | 39451230 |
|---|---|
| Mesh Packet ID: |
0x6315ff4e
Used for correlation across gateways |
| Timestamp: | 2026-05-16 05:35:30 UTC |
| From Node: | !d6397266 (7266) |
| To Node: | !ffffffff (ffff) |
| Success: | Processed |
| Protocol: |
TELEMETRY_APP
Port: 67 |
| Gateway: | TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
|---|---|
| Channel: | LongFast |
| RSSI: | -118 dBm |
| SNR: | -7.75 dBm |
| Hop Info: |
5/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 2 |
| Relay Node: |
f1
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet |
Payload Data
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Size: 17 bytes
Decoded:
Yes
Decoded Data:
Environment Metrics:
| Temperature: | 23.1°C |
|---|
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysisPacket Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
| Total Size: | 17 bytes |
|---|---|
| Gateway: | !433a6358 |
| Channel: | LongFast |
| Payload Type: | TELEMETRY_APP |
| Hop Count: | 5 / 7 |
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields
MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
gateway_id |
!433a6358
Node ID format |
channel_id |
LongFast
Default public channel |
packet |
MeshPacket (17 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet |
MeshPacket Fields
Core mesh packet with routing and payload information
| Field | Value | Type |
|---|---|---|
from |
3594089062
Source node ID |
uint32 |
to |
4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes |
uint32 |
decoded.portnum |
67
TELEMETRY_APP |
enum |
decoded.payload_length |
17 bytes
|
size |
hop_limit |
2
Remaining hops allowed |
uint32 |
hop_start |
7
Initial hop limit |
uint32 |
hops_taken |
5
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit |
derived |
rx_rssi |
-118.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway |
int32 |
rx_snr |
-7.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway |
float |
rx_time |
1778909728
Receive timestamp |
fixed32 |
via_mqtt |
False
Direct LoRa transmission |
bool |
want_ack |
False
No ACK requested |
bool |
priority |
Not set | enum |
delayed |
Not set | enum |
channel |
Not set | uint32 |
pki_encrypted |
False
Standard encryption |
bool |
next_hop |
Not set | uint32 |
relay_node |
241
Relay node ID |
uint32 |
tx_after |
Not set | uint32 |
timestamp |
1778909730.8633716
Unix timestamp |
uint32 |
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis
Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT
Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
- ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
- ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
- ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
- ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
- ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
- ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (5 hops)
- ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
| Gateway ID: | !433a6358 |
| Signal Metrics: |
RSSI: -118.0 dBm SNR: -7.75 dB |
Complete Payload Analysis
Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data
Payload Metadata:
| Protocol: | TELEMETRY_APP |
|---|---|
| Size: | 17 bytes |
| Decoded: | Yes |
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{
"time": 1778789189,
"environment_metrics": {
"temperature": 23.149982,
"lux": 62.0
}
}
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{
"service_envelope": {
"gateway_id": "!433a6358",
"channel_id": "LongFast",
"packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)"
},
"mesh_packet": {
"from": 3594089062,
"to": 4294967295,
"id": 1662385998,
"rx_time": 1778909728,
"rx_snr": -7.75,
"rx_rssi": -118,
"hop_limit": 2,
"hop_start": 7,
"via_mqtt": false,
"want_ack": false,
"priority": 0,
"delayed": 0,
"channel_index": null,
"pki_encrypted": false,
"next_hop": 0,
"relay_node": 241,
"tx_after": 0,
"decoded": {
"portnum": 67,
"payload": "0d452b066a1a0a0d2a33b9414d00007842",
"want_response": null,
"dest": null,
"source": null,
"request_id": null,
"reply_id": null,
"emoji": null,
"parsed_payload": {
"time": 1778789189,
"environment_metrics": {
"temperature": 23.149982,
"lux": 62.0
},
"type": "protobuf",
"portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP",
"message_class": "Telemetry"
}
}
}
}
Raw Packet Data (17 bytes)
0d452b066a1a0a0d2a33b9414d00007842
Hex Analysis:
| Size: | 17 bytes |
|---|---|
| Format: | Protobuf (Protocol Buffers) |
| Encoding: | Binary with varint and length-delimited fields |
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT.
The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packetCorrelation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...
Loading reception map...
Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
| Gateway | Time Offset | RSSI | SNR | Hops | Relay | Channel | Timestamp | Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) Primary |
0.000s
Reference |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 5 |
f1
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 05:35:30 UTC | Current |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
+0.022s
After |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 5 |
f1
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 05:35:30 UTC | View |
| AH001 (0d74) |
+0.044s
After |
-121.0 dBm | -14.75 dB | 5 |
f1
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 05:35:30 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
+0.068s
After |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 5 |
f1
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 05:35:30 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
+0.092s
After |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 5 |
f1
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 05:35:30 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
+0.115s
After |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 5 |
f1
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 05:35:30 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
+0.139s
After |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 5 |
f1
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 05:35:31 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
+0.163s
After |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 5 |
f1
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 05:35:31 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
+0.184s
After |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 5 |
f1
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 05:35:31 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
+0.207s
After |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 5 |
f1
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 05:35:31 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
+0.230s
After |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 5 |
f1
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 05:35:31 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
+0.254s
After |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 5 |
f1
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 05:35:31 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
+0.278s
After |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 5 |
f1
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 05:35:31 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
+0.301s
After |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 5 |
f1
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 05:35:31 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
+0.323s
After |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 5 |
f1
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 05:35:31 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
+0.345s
After |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 5 |
f1
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 05:35:31 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
+0.366s
After |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 5 |
f1
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 05:35:31 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
+0.387s
After |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 5 |
f1
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 05:35:31 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
+0.410s
After |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 5 |
f1
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 05:35:31 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
+0.434s
After |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 5 |
f1
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 05:35:31 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
+0.458s
After |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 5 |
f1
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 05:35:31 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
+0.481s
After |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 5 |
f1
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 05:35:31 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
+0.504s
After |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 5 |
f1
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 05:35:31 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
+0.525s
After |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 5 |
f1
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 05:35:31 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
+0.546s
After |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 5 |
f1
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 05:35:31 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
+0.568s
After |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 5 |
f1
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 05:35:31 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
+0.591s
After |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 5 |
f1
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 05:35:31 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
+0.615s
After |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 5 |
f1
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 05:35:31 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
+0.639s
After |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 5 |
f1
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 05:35:31 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
+0.662s
After |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 5 |
f1
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 05:35:31 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
+0.685s
After |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 5 |
f1
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 05:35:31 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
+0.706s
After |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 5 |
f1
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 05:35:31 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
+0.728s
After |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 5 |
f1
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 05:35:31 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
+0.749s
After |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 5 |
f1
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 05:35:31 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
+0.771s
After |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 5 |
f1
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 05:35:31 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
+0.795s
After |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 5 |
f1
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 05:35:31 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
+0.820s
After |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 5 |
f1
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 05:35:31 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
+0.843s
After |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 5 |
f1
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 05:35:31 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
+0.865s
After |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 5 |
f1
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 05:35:31 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
+0.886s
After |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 5 |
f1
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 05:35:31 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
+0.908s
After |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 5 |
f1
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 05:35:31 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
+0.932s
After |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 5 |
f1
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 05:35:31 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
+0.954s
After |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 5 |
f1
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 05:35:31 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
+0.979s
After |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 5 |
f1
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 05:35:31 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
+1.025s
After |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 5 |
f1
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 05:35:31 UTC | View |
| TINKERBELL L20/USON mt.gt 6358 (TINK) |
+1.048s
After |
-118.0 dBm | -7.75 dB | 5 |
f1
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 05:35:31 UTC | View |
| LAMBSAUCE L20/US/ON/wood mt.gt 5234 (LAMB) |
+1.069s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 6 |
58
TINK
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 05:35:31 UTC | View |
47
Total Receptions
3
Unique Gateways