Packet #39626826 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from Badwolf (e92c) to VE3WNP-12 (WNP)

47
Total Receptions
3
Unique Gateways
1
Hop Count
72
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 39626826
Mesh Packet ID: 0x26a57539
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-05-16 15:05:56 UTC
From Node: Badwolf (e92c)
To Node: VE3WNP-12 (WNP)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)
Channel: ShortFast
RSSI: -97 dBm
SNR: -4.5 dBm
Hop Info: 1/3 hops
Start: 3, Limit: 2
Relay Node: 5b
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 72 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:Badwolf
Short Name:e92c
Node ID:!02ede92c
MAC Address:PA8C7eks
Hardware:HELTEC_V3
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:72 bytes
Gateway:!a2e1bcbc
Channel:ShortFast
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:1 / 3
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !a2e1bcbc
Node ID format
channel_id ShortFast
packet MeshPacket (72 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 49146156
Source node ID
uint32
to 1129897048
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 72 bytes size
hop_limit 2
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 3
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 1
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -97.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -4.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1778943955
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 91
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1778943956.4431734
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Custom channel: ShortFast
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !a2e1bcbc
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -97.0 dBm
SNR: -4.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:72 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!02ede92c", "long_name": "Badwolf", "short_name": "e92c", "macaddr": "PA8C7eks", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!a2e1bcbc", "channel_id": "ShortFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 49146156, "to": 1129897048, "id": 648377657, "rx_time": 1778943955, "rx_snr": -4.5, "rx_rssi": -97, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 3, "via_mqtt": false, "want_ack": false, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": false, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 91, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a092130326564653932631207426164776f6c661a046539326322063c0f02ede92c282b42206fb59937439d52618e7e79985a596d83ef2b9fdc75e774f18cd89faa858860014800", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!02ede92c", "long_name": "Badwolf", "short_name": "e92c", "macaddr": "PA8C7eks", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3", "public_key": "b7WZN0OdUmGOfnmYWlltg+8rn9x153TxjNifqoWIYAE=", "is_unmessagable": false, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (72 bytes)
0a092130326564653932631207426164776f6c661a046539326322063c0f02ede92c282b42206fb59937439d52618e7e79985a596d83ef2b9fdc75e774f18cd89faa858860014800
Hex Analysis:
Size:72 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-97.0 dBm -4.50 dB 1 5b ShortFast 2026-05-16 15:05:56 UTC Current
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.921s
Before
-97.0 dBm -4.50 dB 1 5b LongFast 2026-05-16 15:05:55 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.889s
Before
-97.0 dBm -4.50 dB 1 5b LongFast 2026-05-16 15:05:55 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.862s
Before
-97.0 dBm -4.50 dB 1 5b LongFast 2026-05-16 15:05:55 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.839s
Before
-97.0 dBm -4.50 dB 1 5b LongFast 2026-05-16 15:05:55 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.817s
Before
-97.0 dBm -4.50 dB 1 5b LongFast 2026-05-16 15:05:55 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.791s
Before
-97.0 dBm -4.50 dB 1 5b LongFast 2026-05-16 15:05:55 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.769s
Before
-97.0 dBm -4.50 dB 1 5b LongFast 2026-05-16 15:05:55 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.742s
Before
-97.0 dBm -4.50 dB 1 5b LongFast 2026-05-16 15:05:55 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.709s
Before
-97.0 dBm -4.50 dB 1 5b LongFast 2026-05-16 15:05:55 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.682s
Before
-97.0 dBm -4.50 dB 1 5b LongFast 2026-05-16 15:05:55 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.646s
Before
-97.0 dBm -4.50 dB 1 5b LongFast 2026-05-16 15:05:55 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.622s
Before
-97.0 dBm -4.50 dB 1 5b MediumFast 2026-05-16 15:05:55 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.599s
Before
-97.0 dBm -4.50 dB 1 5b MediumFast 2026-05-16 15:05:55 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.576s
Before
-97.0 dBm -4.50 dB 1 5b MediumFast 2026-05-16 15:05:55 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.553s
Before
-97.0 dBm -4.50 dB 1 5b MediumFast 2026-05-16 15:05:55 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.525s
Before
-97.0 dBm -4.50 dB 1 5b MediumFast 2026-05-16 15:05:55 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.499s
Before
-97.0 dBm -4.50 dB 1 5b MediumFast 2026-05-16 15:05:55 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.471s
Before
-97.0 dBm -4.50 dB 1 5b MediumFast 2026-05-16 15:05:55 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.447s
Before
-97.0 dBm -4.50 dB 1 5b MediumFast 2026-05-16 15:05:55 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.424s
Before
-97.0 dBm -4.50 dB 1 5b MediumFast 2026-05-16 15:05:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.348s
Before
-97.0 dBm -4.50 dB 1 5b MediumFast 2026-05-16 15:05:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.316s
Before
-97.0 dBm -4.50 dB 1 5b MediumFast 2026-05-16 15:05:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.283s
Before
-97.0 dBm -4.50 dB 1 5b ShortFast 2026-05-16 15:05:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.248s
Before
-97.0 dBm -4.50 dB 1 5b ShortFast 2026-05-16 15:05:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.214s
Before
-97.0 dBm -4.50 dB 1 5b ShortFast 2026-05-16 15:05:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.180s
Before
-97.0 dBm -4.50 dB 1 5b ShortFast 2026-05-16 15:05:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.133s
Before
-97.0 dBm -4.50 dB 1 5b ShortFast 2026-05-16 15:05:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.097s
Before
-97.0 dBm -4.50 dB 1 5b ShortFast 2026-05-16 15:05:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.075s
Before
-97.0 dBm -4.50 dB 1 5b ShortFast 2026-05-16 15:05:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.053s
Before
-97.0 dBm -4.50 dB 1 5b ShortFast 2026-05-16 15:05:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.027s
Before
-97.0 dBm -4.50 dB 1 5b ShortFast 2026-05-16 15:05:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.027s
After
-97.0 dBm -4.50 dB 1 5b ShortFast 2026-05-16 15:05:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.056s
After
-97.0 dBm -4.50 dB 1 5b ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 15:05:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.080s
After
-97.0 dBm -4.50 dB 1 5b ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 15:05:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.104s
After
-97.0 dBm -4.50 dB 1 5b ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 15:05:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.127s
After
-97.0 dBm -4.50 dB 1 5b ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 15:05:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.154s
After
-97.0 dBm -4.50 dB 1 5b ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 15:05:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.179s
After
-97.0 dBm -4.50 dB 1 5b ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 15:05:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.214s
After
-97.0 dBm -4.50 dB 1 5b ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 15:05:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.242s
After
-97.0 dBm -4.50 dB 1 5b ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 15:05:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.322s
After
-97.0 dBm -4.50 dB 1 5b ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 15:05:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.371s
After
-97.0 dBm -4.50 dB 1 5b ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 15:05:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.407s
After
-97.0 dBm -4.50 dB 1 5b ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 15:05:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.432s
After
-97.0 dBm -4.50 dB 1 5b LongFast 2026-05-16 15:05:56 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +4.329s
After
-52.0 dBm 6.25 dB 3 10 KWBX LongFast 2026-05-16 15:06:00 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +14.989s
After
-101.0 dBm -17.00 dB 3 94 LongFast 2026-05-16 15:06:11 UTC View
47

Total Receptions

3

Unique Gateways