Packet #39817079 Success

TELEMETRY_APP packet from H0n3ybe3k5 (HBKS) to !ffffffff

45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
2
Hop Count
29
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 39817079
Mesh Packet ID: 0x2a505282
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-05-17 02:35:07 UTC
From Node: H0n3ybe3k5 (HBKS)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Port: 67
Gateway: Seri Base d120 (SRB)
Channel: MediumFast
RSSI: -55 dBm
SNR: 4.5 dBm
Hop Info: 2/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 3
Relay Node: 10 KWBX
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Size: 29 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Device Metrics:
Battery:101%
Voltage:4.40 V
Channel Usage:8.1%
Air Util TX:2.2%
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:29 bytes
Gateway:!16ced120
Channel:MediumFast
Payload Type:TELEMETRY_APP
Hop Count:2 / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !16ced120
Node ID format
channel_id MediumFast
packet MeshPacket (29 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3679571740
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 67
TELEMETRY_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 29 bytes size
hop_limit 3
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 2
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -55.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr 4.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1778985305
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 16
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1778985307.1124983
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !16ced120
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -55.0 dBm
SNR: 4.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TELEMETRY_APP
Size:29 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "time": 1778985285, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": 4.403, "channel_utilization": 8.083333, "air_util_tx": 2.1761389, "uptime_seconds": 4273096 } }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!16ced120", "channel_id": "MediumFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3679571740, "to": 4294967295, "id": 709907074, "rx_time": 1778985305, "rx_snr": 4.5, "rx_rssi": -55, "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 5, "via_mqtt": false, "want_ack": false, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": false, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 16, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 67, "payload": "0d4529096a121608651560e58c401d5555014125dc450b4028c8e78402", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "time": 1778985285, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": 4.403, "channel_utilization": 8.083333, "air_util_tx": 2.1761389, "uptime_seconds": 4273096 }, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "message_class": "Telemetry" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (29 bytes)
0d4529096a121608651560e58c401d5555014125dc450b4028c8e78402
Hex Analysis:
Size:29 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
Seri Base d120 (SRB) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-55.0 dBm 4.50 dB 2 10 KWBX MediumFast 2026-05-17 02:35:07 UTC Current
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.397s
Before 		-55.0 dBm 4.50 dB 2 10 KWBX LongFast 2026-05-17 02:35:06 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.357s
Before 		-55.0 dBm 4.50 dB 2 10 KWBX LongFast 2026-05-17 02:35:06 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.335s
Before 		-55.0 dBm 4.50 dB 2 10 KWBX LongFast 2026-05-17 02:35:06 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.293s
Before 		-55.0 dBm 4.50 dB 2 10 KWBX LongFast 2026-05-17 02:35:06 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.267s
Before 		-55.0 dBm 4.50 dB 2 10 KWBX LongFast 2026-05-17 02:35:06 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.239s
Before 		-55.0 dBm 4.50 dB 2 10 KWBX LongFast 2026-05-17 02:35:06 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.214s
Before 		-55.0 dBm 4.50 dB 2 10 KWBX LongFast 2026-05-17 02:35:06 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.187s
Before 		-55.0 dBm 4.50 dB 2 10 KWBX LongFast 2026-05-17 02:35:06 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.160s
Before 		-55.0 dBm 4.50 dB 2 10 KWBX LongFast 2026-05-17 02:35:06 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.125s
Before 		-55.0 dBm 4.50 dB 2 10 KWBX LongFast 2026-05-17 02:35:06 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.100s
Before 		-55.0 dBm 4.50 dB 2 10 KWBX LongFast 2026-05-17 02:35:07 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.073s
Before 		-55.0 dBm 4.50 dB 2 10 KWBX MediumFast 2026-05-17 02:35:07 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.030s
Before 		-55.0 dBm 4.50 dB 2 10 KWBX MediumFast 2026-05-17 02:35:07 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.025s
After 		-55.0 dBm 4.50 dB 2 10 KWBX MediumFast 2026-05-17 02:35:07 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.049s
After 		-55.0 dBm 4.50 dB 2 10 KWBX MediumFast 2026-05-17 02:35:07 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.080s
After 		-55.0 dBm 4.50 dB 2 10 KWBX MediumFast 2026-05-17 02:35:07 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.108s
After 		-55.0 dBm 4.50 dB 2 10 KWBX MediumFast 2026-05-17 02:35:07 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.131s
After 		-55.0 dBm 4.50 dB 2 10 KWBX MediumFast 2026-05-17 02:35:07 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.166s
After 		-55.0 dBm 4.50 dB 2 10 KWBX MediumFast 2026-05-17 02:35:07 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.206s
After 		-55.0 dBm 4.50 dB 2 10 KWBX MediumFast 2026-05-17 02:35:07 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.230s
After 		-55.0 dBm 4.50 dB 2 10 KWBX MediumFast 2026-05-17 02:35:07 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.254s
After 		-55.0 dBm 4.50 dB 2 10 KWBX ShortFast 2026-05-17 02:35:07 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.277s
After 		-55.0 dBm 4.50 dB 2 10 KWBX ShortFast 2026-05-17 02:35:07 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.300s
After 		-55.0 dBm 4.50 dB 2 10 KWBX ShortFast 2026-05-17 02:35:07 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.324s
After 		-55.0 dBm 4.50 dB 2 10 KWBX ShortFast 2026-05-17 02:35:07 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.351s
After 		-55.0 dBm 4.50 dB 2 10 KWBX ShortFast 2026-05-17 02:35:07 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.389s
After 		-55.0 dBm 4.50 dB 2 10 KWBX ShortFast 2026-05-17 02:35:07 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.422s
After 		-55.0 dBm 4.50 dB 2 10 KWBX ShortFast 2026-05-17 02:35:07 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.465s
After 		-55.0 dBm 4.50 dB 2 10 KWBX ShortFast 2026-05-17 02:35:07 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.495s
After 		-55.0 dBm 4.50 dB 2 10 KWBX ShortFast 2026-05-17 02:35:07 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.517s
After 		-55.0 dBm 4.50 dB 2 10 KWBX ShortFast 2026-05-17 02:35:07 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.539s
After 		-55.0 dBm 4.50 dB 2 10 KWBX ShortFast 2026-05-17 02:35:07 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.561s
After 		-55.0 dBm 4.50 dB 2 10 KWBX ShortTurbo 2026-05-17 02:35:07 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.585s
After 		-55.0 dBm 4.50 dB 2 10 KWBX ShortTurbo 2026-05-17 02:35:07 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.610s
After 		-55.0 dBm 4.50 dB 2 10 KWBX ShortTurbo 2026-05-17 02:35:07 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.634s
After 		-55.0 dBm 4.50 dB 2 10 KWBX ShortTurbo 2026-05-17 02:35:07 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.666s
After 		-55.0 dBm 4.50 dB 2 10 KWBX ShortTurbo 2026-05-17 02:35:07 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.710s
After 		-55.0 dBm 4.50 dB 2 10 KWBX ShortTurbo 2026-05-17 02:35:07 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.739s
After 		-55.0 dBm 4.50 dB 2 10 KWBX ShortTurbo 2026-05-17 02:35:07 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.762s
After 		-55.0 dBm 4.50 dB 2 10 KWBX ShortTurbo 2026-05-17 02:35:07 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.784s
After 		-55.0 dBm 4.50 dB 2 10 KWBX ShortTurbo 2026-05-17 02:35:07 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.807s
After 		-55.0 dBm 4.50 dB 2 10 KWBX ShortTurbo 2026-05-17 02:35:07 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.833s
After 		-55.0 dBm 4.50 dB 2 10 KWBX ShortTurbo 2026-05-17 02:35:07 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.858s
After 		-55.0 dBm 4.50 dB 2 10 KWBX LongFast 2026-05-17 02:35:07 UTC View
45

Total Receptions

1

Unique Gateways