Packet #17801621 Success
TELEMETRY_APP packet from Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) to !ffffffff
45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
28
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
| Database ID: | 17801621 |
|---|---|
| Mesh Packet ID: |
0x8a33705e
Used for correlation across gateways |
| Timestamp: | 2026-03-27 09:56:21 UTC |
| From Node: | Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
| To Node: | !ffffffff (ffff) |
| Success: | Processed |
| Protocol: |
TELEMETRY_APP
Port: 67 |
| Gateway: | Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
|---|---|
| Channel: | MediumFast |
| RSSI: | Unknown |
| SNR: | Unknown |
| Hop Info: |
0/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 7 |
| Relay Node: |
e4
S#02
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions |
Payload Data
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Size: 28 bytes
Decoded:
Yes
Decoded Data:
Device Metrics:
| Battery: | 99% |
|---|---|
| Voltage: | 4.19 V |
| Channel Usage: | 3.0% |
| Air Util TX: | 0.5% |
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysisPacket Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
| Total Size: | 28 bytes |
|---|---|
| Gateway: | !33687ee4 |
| Channel: | MediumFast |
| Payload Type: | TELEMETRY_APP |
| Hop Count: | Unknown / 7 |
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
+ 2 more...
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
âš Visible to all nodes on channel
âš Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
âš Visible to all nodes on channel
âš Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields
MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
gateway_id |
!33687ee4
Node ID format |
channel_id |
MediumFast
|
packet |
MeshPacket (28 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet |
MeshPacket Fields
Core mesh packet with routing and payload information
| Field | Value | Type |
|---|---|---|
from |
862486244
Source node ID |
uint32 |
to |
4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes |
uint32 |
decoded.portnum |
67
TELEMETRY_APP |
enum |
decoded.payload_length |
28 bytes
|
size |
hop_limit |
7
Remaining hops allowed |
uint32 |
hop_start |
7
Initial hop limit |
uint32 |
hops_taken |
0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit |
derived |
rx_rssi |
Not set | int32 |
rx_snr |
Not set | float |
rx_time |
1774605381
Receive timestamp |
fixed32 |
via_mqtt |
False
Direct LoRa transmission |
bool |
want_ack |
False
No ACK requested |
bool |
priority |
10
Packet priority level |
enum |
delayed |
Not set | enum |
channel |
Not set | uint32 |
pki_encrypted |
False
Standard encryption |
bool |
next_hop |
Not set | uint32 |
relay_node |
228
Relay node ID |
uint32 |
tx_after |
Not set | uint32 |
timestamp |
1774605381.9583676
Unix timestamp |
uint32 |
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis
Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT
Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
- ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
- ✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
- ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
- ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
- âš Visible to all nodes on channel
- âš Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
MQTT-Specific Fields
| Gateway ID: | !33687ee4 |
| Zero Hop Policy: |
Enabled
Direct gateway connection |
Complete Payload Analysis
Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data
Payload Metadata:
| Protocol: | TELEMETRY_APP |
|---|---|
| Size: | 28 bytes |
| Decoded: | Yes |
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{
"time": 1774605381,
"device_metrics": {
"battery_level": 99,
"voltage": 4.188,
"channel_utilization": 3.0,
"air_util_tx": 0.45602778,
"uptime_seconds": 265091
}
}
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{
"service_envelope": {
"gateway_id": "!33687ee4",
"channel_id": "MediumFast",
"packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)"
},
"mesh_packet": {
"from": 862486244,
"to": 4294967295,
"id": 2318626910,
"rx_time": 1774605381,
"rx_snr": 0.0,
"rx_rssi": 0,
"hop_limit": 7,
"hop_start": 7,
"via_mqtt": false,
"want_ack": false,
"priority": 10,
"delayed": 0,
"channel_index": null,
"pki_encrypted": false,
"next_hop": 0,
"relay_node": 228,
"tx_after": 0,
"decoded": {
"portnum": 67,
"payload": "0d4554c6691215086315190486401d0000404025797ce93e28839710",
"want_response": null,
"dest": null,
"source": null,
"request_id": null,
"reply_id": null,
"emoji": null,
"parsed_payload": {
"time": 1774605381,
"device_metrics": {
"battery_level": 99,
"voltage": 4.188,
"channel_utilization": 3.0,
"air_util_tx": 0.45602778,
"uptime_seconds": 265091
},
"type": "protobuf",
"portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP",
"message_class": "Telemetry"
}
}
}
}
Raw Packet Data (28 bytes)
0d4554c6691215086315190486401d0000404025797ce93e28839710
Hex Analysis:
| Size: | 28 bytes |
|---|---|
| Format: | Protobuf (Protocol Buffers) |
| Encoding: | Binary with varint and length-delimited fields |
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT.
The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packetCorrelation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...
Loading reception map...
Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
| Gateway | Time Offset | RSSI | SNR | Hops | Relay | Channel | Timestamp | Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) Primary |
0.000s
Reference |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:21 UTC | Current |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.285s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:21 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.258s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:21 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.226s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:21 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.198s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:21 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.175s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:21 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.151s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:21 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.127s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:21 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.103s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:21 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.075s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:21 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.044s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:21 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.023s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:21 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.024s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:21 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.048s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.071s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.094s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.115s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.136s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.158s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.180s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.204s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.228s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.251s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.273s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.294s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.316s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.351s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.373s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.397s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.421s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.444s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.467s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.488s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.509s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.530s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.552s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.577s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.600s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.623s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.646s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.667s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.688s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.709s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.732s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.756s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways