Packet #17801625 Success
TELEMETRY_APP packet from Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) to !ffffffff
45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
28
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
| Database ID: | 17801625 |
|---|---|
| Mesh Packet ID: |
0x8a33705e
Used for correlation across gateways |
| Timestamp: | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC |
| From Node: | Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
| To Node: | !ffffffff (ffff) |
| Success: | Processed |
| Protocol: |
TELEMETRY_APP
Port: 67 |
| Gateway: | Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
|---|---|
| Channel: | MediumFast |
| RSSI: | Unknown |
| SNR: | Unknown |
| Hop Info: |
0/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 7 |
| Relay Node: |
e4
S#02
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions |
Payload Data
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Size: 28 bytes
Decoded:
Yes
Decoded Data:
Device Metrics:
| Battery: | 99% |
|---|---|
| Voltage: | 4.19 V |
| Channel Usage: | 3.0% |
| Air Util TX: | 0.5% |
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysisPacket Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
| Total Size: | 28 bytes |
|---|---|
| Gateway: | !33687ee4 |
| Channel: | MediumFast |
| Payload Type: | TELEMETRY_APP |
| Hop Count: | Unknown / 7 |
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
+ 2 more...
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
âš Visible to all nodes on channel
âš Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
âš Visible to all nodes on channel
âš Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields
MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
gateway_id |
!33687ee4
Node ID format |
channel_id |
MediumFast
|
packet |
MeshPacket (28 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet |
MeshPacket Fields
Core mesh packet with routing and payload information
| Field | Value | Type |
|---|---|---|
from |
862486244
Source node ID |
uint32 |
to |
4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes |
uint32 |
decoded.portnum |
67
TELEMETRY_APP |
enum |
decoded.payload_length |
28 bytes
|
size |
hop_limit |
7
Remaining hops allowed |
uint32 |
hop_start |
7
Initial hop limit |
uint32 |
hops_taken |
0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit |
derived |
rx_rssi |
Not set | int32 |
rx_snr |
Not set | float |
rx_time |
1774605381
Receive timestamp |
fixed32 |
via_mqtt |
False
Direct LoRa transmission |
bool |
want_ack |
False
No ACK requested |
bool |
priority |
10
Packet priority level |
enum |
delayed |
Not set | enum |
channel |
Not set | uint32 |
pki_encrypted |
False
Standard encryption |
bool |
next_hop |
Not set | uint32 |
relay_node |
228
Relay node ID |
uint32 |
tx_after |
Not set | uint32 |
timestamp |
1774605382.0519435
Unix timestamp |
uint32 |
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis
Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT
Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
- ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
- ✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
- ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
- ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
- âš Visible to all nodes on channel
- âš Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
MQTT-Specific Fields
| Gateway ID: | !33687ee4 |
| Zero Hop Policy: |
Enabled
Direct gateway connection |
Complete Payload Analysis
Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data
Payload Metadata:
| Protocol: | TELEMETRY_APP |
|---|---|
| Size: | 28 bytes |
| Decoded: | Yes |
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{
"time": 1774605381,
"device_metrics": {
"battery_level": 99,
"voltage": 4.188,
"channel_utilization": 3.0,
"air_util_tx": 0.45602778,
"uptime_seconds": 265091
}
}
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{
"service_envelope": {
"gateway_id": "!33687ee4",
"channel_id": "MediumFast",
"packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)"
},
"mesh_packet": {
"from": 862486244,
"to": 4294967295,
"id": 2318626910,
"rx_time": 1774605381,
"rx_snr": 0.0,
"rx_rssi": 0,
"hop_limit": 7,
"hop_start": 7,
"via_mqtt": false,
"want_ack": false,
"priority": 10,
"delayed": 0,
"channel_index": null,
"pki_encrypted": false,
"next_hop": 0,
"relay_node": 228,
"tx_after": 0,
"decoded": {
"portnum": 67,
"payload": "0d4554c6691215086315190486401d0000404025797ce93e28839710",
"want_response": null,
"dest": null,
"source": null,
"request_id": null,
"reply_id": null,
"emoji": null,
"parsed_payload": {
"time": 1774605381,
"device_metrics": {
"battery_level": 99,
"voltage": 4.188,
"channel_utilization": 3.0,
"air_util_tx": 0.45602778,
"uptime_seconds": 265091
},
"type": "protobuf",
"portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP",
"message_class": "Telemetry"
}
}
}
}
Raw Packet Data (28 bytes)
0d4554c6691215086315190486401d0000404025797ce93e28839710
Hex Analysis:
| Size: | 28 bytes |
|---|---|
| Format: | Protobuf (Protocol Buffers) |
| Encoding: | Binary with varint and length-delimited fields |
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT.
The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packetCorrelation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...
Loading reception map...
Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
| Gateway | Time Offset | RSSI | SNR | Hops | Relay | Channel | Timestamp | Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) Primary |
0.000s
Reference |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | Current |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.378s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:21 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.352s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:21 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.320s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:21 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.292s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:21 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.268s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:21 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.244s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:21 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.221s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:21 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.197s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:21 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.169s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:21 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.138s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:21 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.116s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:21 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.094s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:21 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.069s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:21 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.046s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.022s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.022s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.043s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.064s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.087s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.111s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.134s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.158s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.180s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.201s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.222s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.257s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.280s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.304s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.327s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.350s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.373s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.394s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.415s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.437s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.459s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.483s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.507s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.530s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.552s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.573s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.595s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.616s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.638s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.663s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways