Packet #17801631 Success
TELEMETRY_APP packet from Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) to !ffffffff
45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
28
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
| Database ID: | 17801631 |
|---|---|
| Mesh Packet ID: |
0x8a33705e
Used for correlation across gateways |
| Timestamp: | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC |
| From Node: | Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
| To Node: | !ffffffff (ffff) |
| Success: | Processed |
| Protocol: |
TELEMETRY_APP
Port: 67 |
| Gateway: | Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
|---|---|
| Channel: | MediumFast |
| RSSI: | Unknown |
| SNR: | Unknown |
| Hop Info: |
0/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 7 |
| Relay Node: |
e4
S#02
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions |
Payload Data
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Size: 28 bytes
Decoded:
Yes
Decoded Data:
Device Metrics:
| Battery: | 99% |
|---|---|
| Voltage: | 4.19 V |
| Channel Usage: | 3.0% |
| Air Util TX: | 0.5% |
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysisPacket Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
| Total Size: | 28 bytes |
|---|---|
| Gateway: | !33687ee4 |
| Channel: | MediumFast |
| Payload Type: | TELEMETRY_APP |
| Hop Count: | Unknown / 7 |
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
+ 2 more...
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
âš Visible to all nodes on channel
âš Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
âš Visible to all nodes on channel
âš Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields
MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
gateway_id |
!33687ee4
Node ID format |
channel_id |
MediumFast
|
packet |
MeshPacket (28 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet |
MeshPacket Fields
Core mesh packet with routing and payload information
| Field | Value | Type |
|---|---|---|
from |
862486244
Source node ID |
uint32 |
to |
4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes |
uint32 |
decoded.portnum |
67
TELEMETRY_APP |
enum |
decoded.payload_length |
28 bytes
|
size |
hop_limit |
7
Remaining hops allowed |
uint32 |
hop_start |
7
Initial hop limit |
uint32 |
hops_taken |
0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit |
derived |
rx_rssi |
Not set | int32 |
rx_snr |
Not set | float |
rx_time |
1774605381
Receive timestamp |
fixed32 |
via_mqtt |
False
Direct LoRa transmission |
bool |
want_ack |
False
No ACK requested |
bool |
priority |
10
Packet priority level |
enum |
delayed |
Not set | enum |
channel |
Not set | uint32 |
pki_encrypted |
False
Standard encryption |
bool |
next_hop |
Not set | uint32 |
relay_node |
228
Relay node ID |
uint32 |
tx_after |
Not set | uint32 |
timestamp |
1774605382.1860662
Unix timestamp |
uint32 |
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis
Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT
Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
- ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
- ✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
- ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
- ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
- âš Visible to all nodes on channel
- âš Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
MQTT-Specific Fields
| Gateway ID: | !33687ee4 |
| Zero Hop Policy: |
Enabled
Direct gateway connection |
Complete Payload Analysis
Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data
Payload Metadata:
| Protocol: | TELEMETRY_APP |
|---|---|
| Size: | 28 bytes |
| Decoded: | Yes |
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{
"time": 1774605381,
"device_metrics": {
"battery_level": 99,
"voltage": 4.188,
"channel_utilization": 3.0,
"air_util_tx": 0.45602778,
"uptime_seconds": 265091
}
}
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{
"service_envelope": {
"gateway_id": "!33687ee4",
"channel_id": "MediumFast",
"packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)"
},
"mesh_packet": {
"from": 862486244,
"to": 4294967295,
"id": 2318626910,
"rx_time": 1774605381,
"rx_snr": 0.0,
"rx_rssi": 0,
"hop_limit": 7,
"hop_start": 7,
"via_mqtt": false,
"want_ack": false,
"priority": 10,
"delayed": 0,
"channel_index": null,
"pki_encrypted": false,
"next_hop": 0,
"relay_node": 228,
"tx_after": 0,
"decoded": {
"portnum": 67,
"payload": "0d4554c6691215086315190486401d0000404025797ce93e28839710",
"want_response": null,
"dest": null,
"source": null,
"request_id": null,
"reply_id": null,
"emoji": null,
"parsed_payload": {
"time": 1774605381,
"device_metrics": {
"battery_level": 99,
"voltage": 4.188,
"channel_utilization": 3.0,
"air_util_tx": 0.45602778,
"uptime_seconds": 265091
},
"type": "protobuf",
"portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP",
"message_class": "Telemetry"
}
}
}
}
Raw Packet Data (28 bytes)
0d4554c6691215086315190486401d0000404025797ce93e28839710
Hex Analysis:
| Size: | 28 bytes |
|---|---|
| Format: | Protobuf (Protocol Buffers) |
| Encoding: | Binary with varint and length-delimited fields |
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT.
The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packetCorrelation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...
Loading reception map...
Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
| Gateway | Time Offset | RSSI | SNR | Hops | Relay | Channel | Timestamp | Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) Primary |
0.000s
Reference |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | Current |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.513s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:21 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.486s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:21 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.454s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:21 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.426s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:21 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.402s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:21 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.378s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:21 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.355s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:21 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.331s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:21 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.303s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:21 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.272s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:21 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.250s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:21 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.228s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:21 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.204s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:21 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.180s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.156s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.134s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.113s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.091s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.070s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.048s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.024s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.024s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.046s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.067s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.088s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.123s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.145s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.169s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.193s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.216s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.239s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.260s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.281s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.302s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.325s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.349s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.372s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.396s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.418s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.439s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.460s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.482s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.504s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.529s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 09:56:22 UTC | View |
45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways