Packet #17816523 Success
TRACEROUTE_APP packet from neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) to York Region Reflector e3c8 (YRRe)
49
Total Receptions
5
Unique Gateways
1
Hop Count
6
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
| Database ID: | 17816523 |
|---|---|
| Mesh Packet ID: |
0x405c4aad
Used for correlation across gateways |
| Timestamp: | 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC |
| From Node: | neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
| To Node: | York Region Reflector e3c8 (YRRe) |
| Success: | Processed |
| Protocol: |
TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70 |
| Gateway: | kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) |
|---|---|
| Channel: | ShortTurbo |
| RSSI: | -101 dBm |
| SNR: | 8.25 dBm |
| Hop Info: |
1/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 6 |
| Relay Node: | None |
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 6 bytes
Decoded:
Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
| Route Path: | kwarc.org c908 (KWC) |
|---|---|
| Hop Count: | 0 hops |
| Status: | Incomplete - Final destination not reached |
Traceroute Steps
| Hop | From Node | To Node | Distance | SNR (dB) | Direction | Analysis |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) | kwarc.org c908 (KWC) | 13.94 km | Unknown | Origin | Hops |
| Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached | ||||||
Total Forward Distance
13.94 kmCombined Traceroute Graph
Controls:
Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details
Loading graph...
Building graph...
This can take a few seconds on large graphs.
Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄
Router Node
📡
Gateway Node
🚀
Source Node
🎯
Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
Loading paths...
FastSlow
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysisPacket Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
| Total Size: | 6 bytes |
|---|---|
| Gateway: | !a3fb5ff0 |
| Channel: | ShortTurbo |
| Payload Type: | TRACEROUTE_APP |
| Hop Count: | 1 / 7 |
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 2 more...
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
+ 1 more...
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields
MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
gateway_id |
!a3fb5ff0
Node ID format |
channel_id |
ShortTurbo
|
packet |
MeshPacket (6 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet |
MeshPacket Fields
Core mesh packet with routing and payload information
| Field | Value | Type |
|---|---|---|
from |
2732702908
Source node ID |
uint32 |
to |
432333768
Target node ID |
uint32 |
decoded.portnum |
70
TRACEROUTE_APP |
enum |
decoded.payload_length |
6 bytes
|
size |
hop_limit |
6
Remaining hops allowed |
uint32 |
hop_start |
7
Initial hop limit |
uint32 |
hops_taken |
1
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit |
derived |
rx_rssi |
-101.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway |
int32 |
rx_snr |
8.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway |
float |
rx_time |
1774607372
Receive timestamp |
fixed32 |
via_mqtt |
False
Direct LoRa transmission |
bool |
want_ack |
False
No ACK requested |
bool |
priority |
Not set | enum |
delayed |
Not set | enum |
channel |
Not set | uint32 |
pki_encrypted |
False
Standard encryption |
bool |
next_hop |
Not set | uint32 |
relay_node |
Not set | uint32 |
tx_after |
Not set | uint32 |
timestamp |
1774607373.5775769
Unix timestamp |
uint32 |
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis
Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT
Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
- ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
- ✓ Targeted to specific node
- ✓ Custom channel: ShortTurbo
- ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
- ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
- ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
- ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
| Gateway ID: | !a3fb5ff0 |
| Signal Metrics: |
RSSI: -101.0 dBm SNR: 8.25 dB |
Complete Payload Analysis
Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data
Payload Metadata:
| Protocol: | TRACEROUTE_APP |
|---|---|
| Size: | 6 bytes |
| Decoded: | Yes |
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{
"route_nodes": [
3812346120
],
"snr_towards": [],
"route_back": [],
"snr_back": [],
"route_node_names": {
"3812346120": "kwarc.org c908 (KWC)",
"2732702908": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)",
"432333768": "York Region Reflector e3c8 (YRRe)"
},
"traceroute_packet": {
"packet_data": {
"id": 17816523,
"timestamp": 1774607373.5775769,
"from_node_id": 2732702908,
"to_node_id": 432333768,
"portnum": 70,
"portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP",
"gateway_id": "!a3fb5ff0",
"channel_id": "ShortTurbo",
"mesh_packet_id": 1079790253,
"rssi": -101,
"snr": 8.25,
"hop_limit": 6,
"hop_start": 7,
"payload_length": 6,
"processed_successfully": true,
"raw_payload": "0a0408c93be3",
"via_mqtt": false,
"want_ack": false,
"priority": 0,
"delayed": 0,
"channel_index": null,
"rx_time": 1774607372,
"pki_encrypted": false,
"next_hop": 0,
"relay_node": 0,
"tx_after": 0,
"timestamp_str": "2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC",
"hop_count": 1,
"has_payload": true,
"success": true,
"from_node_name": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)",
"to_node_name": "York Region Reflector e3c8 (YRRe)",
"relay_hex": null,
"relay_candidates": [],
"gateway_name": "kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5)",
"gateway_location": {
"node_id": 2751160304,
"latitude": 43.3813643,
"longitude": -80.4758169,
"altitude": 343,
"timestamp": 1774614712.622036,
"timestamp_str": "2026-03-27 12:31:52",
"display_name": "kwarc.org 5ff0",
"long_name": "kwarc.org 5ff0",
"short_name": "KW5",
"hw_model": "TBEAM"
}
},
"resolve_names": true,
"packet_id": 17816523,
"from_node_id": 2732702908,
"to_node_id": 432333768,
"timestamp": 1774607373.5775769,
"gateway_id": "!a3fb5ff0",
"raw_payload": "0a0408c93be3",
"hop_limit": 6,
"hop_start": 7,
"from_node_name": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)",
"to_node_name": "!19c4e3c8",
"route_data": {
"route_nodes": [
3812346120
],
"snr_towards": [],
"route_back": [],
"snr_back": []
},
"forward_path": {
"path_type": "forward",
"node_ids": [
2732702908,
3812346120
],
"node_names": [
"neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)",
"kwarc.org c908 (KWC)"
],
"snr_values": [],
"hops": [
{
"hop_number": 1,
"from_node_id": 2732702908,
"to_node_id": 3812346120,
"from_node_name": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)",
"to_node_name": "kwarc.org c908 (KWC)",
"snr": null,
"direction": "forward",
"is_target_hop": false,
"distance_meters": 13939.685365721873,
"from_location_timestamp": 1774594695.9538035,
"to_location_timestamp": 1774607095.8653607,
"from_location_age_warning": "from 3.5h ago",
"to_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago"
}
],
"is_complete": false,
"total_hops": 1
},
"return_path": null,
"actual_rf_path": {
"path_type": "forward_rf",
"node_ids": [],
"node_names": [],
"snr_values": [],
"hops": [],
"is_complete": false,
"total_hops": 0
}
},
"has_return_path": false,
"is_complete": false,
"forward_path_display": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) → kwarc.org c908 (KWC)",
"return_path_display": null,
"actual_rf_path_display": "No path data",
"forward_hops": [
{
"hop_number": 1,
"from_node_id": 2732702908,
"to_node_id": 3812346120,
"from_node_name": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)",
"to_node_name": "kwarc.org c908 (KWC)",
"snr": null,
"direction": "forward",
"is_target_hop": false,
"distance_meters": 13939.685365721873,
"from_location_timestamp": 1774594695.9538035,
"to_location_timestamp": 1774607095.8653607,
"from_location_age_warning": "from 3.5h ago",
"to_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago"
}
],
"return_hops": [],
"total_forward_distance": 13939.685365721873,
"total_return_distance": null
}
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{
"service_envelope": {
"gateway_id": "!a3fb5ff0",
"channel_id": "ShortTurbo",
"packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)"
},
"mesh_packet": {
"from": 2732702908,
"to": 432333768,
"id": 1079790253,
"rx_time": 1774607372,
"rx_snr": 8.25,
"rx_rssi": -101,
"hop_limit": 6,
"hop_start": 7,
"via_mqtt": false,
"want_ack": false,
"priority": 0,
"delayed": 0,
"channel_index": null,
"pki_encrypted": false,
"next_hop": 0,
"relay_node": 0,
"tx_after": 0,
"decoded": {
"portnum": 70,
"payload": "0a0408c93be3",
"want_response": null,
"dest": null,
"source": null,
"request_id": null,
"reply_id": null,
"emoji": null,
"parsed_payload": {
"route": [
3812346120
],
"type": "protobuf",
"portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP",
"message_class": "RouteDiscovery"
}
}
}
}
Raw Packet Data (6 bytes)
0a0408c93be3
Hex Analysis:
| Size: | 6 bytes |
|---|---|
| Format: | Protobuf (Protocol Buffers) |
| Encoding: | Binary with varint and length-delimited fields |
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT.
The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packetCorrelation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...
Loading reception map...
Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
| Gateway | Time Offset | RSSI | SNR | Hops | Relay | Channel | Timestamp | Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) Primary |
0.000s
Reference |
-101.0 dBm | 8.25 dB | 1 | - | ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC | Current |
| kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) |
-0.620s
Before |
-101.0 dBm | 8.25 dB | 1 | - | LongFast | 2026-03-27 10:29:32 UTC | View |
| kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) |
-0.591s
Before |
-101.0 dBm | 8.25 dB | 1 | - | LongFast | 2026-03-27 10:29:32 UTC | View |
| kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) |
-0.578s
Before |
-101.0 dBm | 8.25 dB | 1 | - | LongFast | 2026-03-27 10:29:32 UTC | View |
| kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) |
-0.557s
Before |
-101.0 dBm | 8.25 dB | 1 | - | LongFast | 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC | View |
| kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) |
-0.539s
Before |
-101.0 dBm | 8.25 dB | 1 | - | LongFast | 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC | View |
| kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) |
-0.521s
Before |
-101.0 dBm | 8.25 dB | 1 | - | LongFast | 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC | View |
| kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) |
-0.510s
Before |
-101.0 dBm | 8.25 dB | 1 | - | LongFast | 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC | View |
| kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) |
-0.499s
Before |
-101.0 dBm | 8.25 dB | 1 | - | LongFast | 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC | View |
| kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) |
-0.489s
Before |
-101.0 dBm | 8.25 dB | 1 | - | LongFast | 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC | View |
| kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) |
-0.478s
Before |
-101.0 dBm | 8.25 dB | 1 | - | LongFast | 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC | View |
| kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) |
-0.466s
Before |
-101.0 dBm | 8.25 dB | 1 | - | LongFast | 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC | View |
| kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) |
-0.451s
Before |
-101.0 dBm | 8.25 dB | 1 | - | MediumFast | 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC | View |
| kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) |
-0.428s
Before |
-101.0 dBm | 8.25 dB | 1 | - | MediumFast | 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC | View |
| kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) |
-0.410s
Before |
-101.0 dBm | 8.25 dB | 1 | - | MediumFast | 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC | View |
| kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) |
-0.399s
Before |
-101.0 dBm | 8.25 dB | 1 | - | MediumFast | 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC | View |
| kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) |
-0.386s
Before |
-101.0 dBm | 8.25 dB | 1 | - | MediumFast | 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC | View |
| kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) |
-0.375s
Before |
-101.0 dBm | 8.25 dB | 1 | - | MediumFast | 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC | View |
| kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) |
-0.356s
Before |
-101.0 dBm | 8.25 dB | 1 | - | MediumFast | 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC | View |
| kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) |
-0.338s
Before |
-101.0 dBm | 8.25 dB | 1 | - | MediumFast | 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC | View |
| kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) |
-0.327s
Before |
-101.0 dBm | 8.25 dB | 1 | - | MediumFast | 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC | View |
| kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) |
-0.317s
Before |
-101.0 dBm | 8.25 dB | 1 | - | MediumFast | 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC | View |
| kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) |
-0.306s
Before |
-101.0 dBm | 8.25 dB | 1 | - | MediumFast | 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC | View |
| kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) |
-0.289s
Before |
-101.0 dBm | 8.25 dB | 1 | - | ShortFast | 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC | View |
| kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) |
-0.272s
Before |
-101.0 dBm | 8.25 dB | 1 | - | ShortFast | 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC | View |
| kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) |
-0.260s
Before |
-101.0 dBm | 8.25 dB | 1 | - | ShortFast | 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC | View |
| kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) |
-0.248s
Before |
-101.0 dBm | 8.25 dB | 1 | - | ShortFast | 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC | View |
| kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) |
-0.235s
Before |
-101.0 dBm | 8.25 dB | 1 | - | ShortFast | 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC | View |
| kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) |
-0.223s
Before |
-101.0 dBm | 8.25 dB | 1 | - | ShortFast | 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC | View |
| kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) |
-0.211s
Before |
-101.0 dBm | 8.25 dB | 1 | - | ShortFast | 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC | View |
| kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) |
-0.200s
Before |
-101.0 dBm | 8.25 dB | 1 | - | ShortFast | 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC | View |
| kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) |
-0.188s
Before |
-101.0 dBm | 8.25 dB | 1 | - | ShortFast | 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC | View |
| kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) |
-0.176s
Before |
-101.0 dBm | 8.25 dB | 1 | - | ShortFast | 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC | View |
| kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) |
-0.161s
Before |
-101.0 dBm | 8.25 dB | 1 | - | ShortFast | 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC | View |
| kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) |
-0.151s
Before |
-101.0 dBm | 8.25 dB | 1 | - | ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC | View |
| kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) |
-0.130s
Before |
-101.0 dBm | 8.25 dB | 1 | - | ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC | View |
| kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) |
-0.110s
Before |
-101.0 dBm | 8.25 dB | 1 | - | ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC | View |
| kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) |
-0.096s
Before |
-101.0 dBm | 8.25 dB | 1 | - | ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC | View |
| kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) |
-0.079s
Before |
-101.0 dBm | 8.25 dB | 1 | - | ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC | View |
| kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) |
-0.066s
Before |
-101.0 dBm | 8.25 dB | 1 | - | ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC | View |
| kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) |
-0.052s
Before |
-101.0 dBm | 8.25 dB | 1 | - | ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC | View |
| kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) |
-0.035s
Before |
-101.0 dBm | 8.25 dB | 1 | - | ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC | View |
| kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) |
-0.023s
Before |
-101.0 dBm | 8.25 dB | 1 | - | ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC | View |
| kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) |
-0.012s
Before |
-101.0 dBm | 8.25 dB | 1 | - | ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC | View |
| kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) |
+0.012s
After |
-101.0 dBm | 8.25 dB | 1 | - | LongFast | 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC | View |
| Seri Base d120 (SRB) |
+0.035s
After |
-59.0 dBm | 6.25 dB | 1 |
10
KWBX
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC | View |
| VE3WNP-12 (WNP) |
+0.045s
After |
-73.0 dBm | 5.75 dB | 1 |
68
WNPr
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+3.657s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
bc
🎐
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 10:29:37 UTC | View |
| hex_base1 (hex1) |
+9.134s
After |
-101.0 dBm | -1.75 dB | 1 |
6c
KS13
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 10:29:42 UTC | View |
49
Total Receptions
5
Unique Gateways