Packet #17816575 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) to York Region Reflector e3c8 (YRRe)

49
Total Receptions
5
Unique Gateways
1
Hop Count
18
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 17816575
Mesh Packet ID: 0x405c4aad
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-03-27 10:29:42 UTC
From Node: neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)
To Node: York Region Reflector e3c8 (YRRe)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: hex_base1 (hex1)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -101 dBm
SNR: -1.75 dBm
Hop Info: 1/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 6
Relay Node: 6c KS13
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 18 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: Galleonflash (KS13)
Hop Count: 0 hops
Status: Incomplete - Final destination not reached
SNR Towards: -8.5 dB
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) Galleonflash (KS13) 19.12 km -8.5 dB Origin Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Total Forward Distance
19.12 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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FastSlow
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:18 bytes
Gateway:!dd7df2f1
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:1 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !dd7df2f1
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (18 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2732702908
Source node ID
uint32
to 432333768
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 18 bytes size
hop_limit 6
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 1
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -101.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -1.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1770514865
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 108
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1774607382.7115164
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !dd7df2f1
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -101.0 dBm
SNR: -1.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:18 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 117208428 ], "snr_towards": [ -8.5 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "432333768": "York Region Reflector e3c8 (YRRe)", "2732702908": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "117208428": "Galleonflash (KS13)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 17816575, "timestamp": 1774607382.7115164, "from_node_id": 2732702908, "to_node_id": 432333768, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!dd7df2f1", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 1079790253, "rssi": -101, "snr": -1.75, "hop_limit": 6, "hop_start": 7, "payload_length": 18, "processed_successfully": true, "raw_payload": "0a046c75fc06120adeffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": false, "want_ack": false, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1770514865, "pki_encrypted": false, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 108, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2026-03-27 10:29:42 UTC", "hop_count": 1, "has_payload": true, "success": true, "from_node_name": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "to_node_name": "York Region Reflector e3c8 (YRRe)", "relay_hex": "6c", "relay_candidates": [ { "node_id": 117208428, "node_name": "Galleonflash", "hex_id": "!06fc756c", "short_name": "KS13", "last_byte": "6c" } ], "gateway_name": "hex_base1 (hex1)", "gateway_location": null }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 17816575, "from_node_id": 2732702908, "to_node_id": 432333768, "timestamp": 1774607382.7115164, "gateway_id": "!dd7df2f1", "raw_payload": "0a046c75fc06120adeffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 6, "hop_start": 7, "from_node_name": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "to_node_name": "!19c4e3c8", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 117208428 ], "snr_towards": [ -8.5 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 2732702908, 117208428 ], "node_names": [ "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "Galleonflash (KS13)" ], "snr_values": [ -8.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2732702908, "to_node_id": 117208428, "from_node_name": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "to_node_name": "Galleonflash (KS13)", "snr": -8.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 19123.210398966698, "from_location_timestamp": 1774594695.9538035, "to_location_timestamp": 1774605972.5011094, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 1 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 2732702908, 117208428 ], "node_names": [ "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "Galleonflash (KS13)" ], "snr_values": [ -8.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2732702908, "to_node_id": 117208428, "from_node_name": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "to_node_name": "Galleonflash (KS13)", "snr": -8.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 19123.210398966698, "from_location_timestamp": 1774594695.9538035, "to_location_timestamp": 1774605972.5011094, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 1 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) → Galleonflash (KS13)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) → Galleonflash (KS13)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2732702908, "to_node_id": 117208428, "from_node_name": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "to_node_name": "Galleonflash (KS13)", "snr": -8.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 19123.210398966698, "from_location_timestamp": 1774594695.9538035, "to_location_timestamp": 1774605972.5011094, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 19123.210398966698, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!dd7df2f1", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2732702908, "to": 432333768, "id": 1079790253, "rx_time": 1770514865, "rx_snr": -1.75, "rx_rssi": -101, "hop_limit": 6, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": false, "want_ack": false, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": false, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 108, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a046c75fc06120adeffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 117208428 ], "snr_towards": [ -34 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (18 bytes)
0a046c75fc06120adeffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:18 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
hex_base1 (hex1) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-101.0 dBm -1.75 dB 1 6c KS13 LongFast 2026-03-27 10:29:42 UTC Current
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) -9.754s
Before
-101.0 dBm 8.25 dB 1 - LongFast 2026-03-27 10:29:32 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) -9.725s
Before
-101.0 dBm 8.25 dB 1 - LongFast 2026-03-27 10:29:32 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) -9.712s
Before
-101.0 dBm 8.25 dB 1 - LongFast 2026-03-27 10:29:32 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) -9.690s
Before
-101.0 dBm 8.25 dB 1 - LongFast 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) -9.673s
Before
-101.0 dBm 8.25 dB 1 - LongFast 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) -9.655s
Before
-101.0 dBm 8.25 dB 1 - LongFast 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) -9.644s
Before
-101.0 dBm 8.25 dB 1 - LongFast 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) -9.633s
Before
-101.0 dBm 8.25 dB 1 - LongFast 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) -9.623s
Before
-101.0 dBm 8.25 dB 1 - LongFast 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) -9.612s
Before
-101.0 dBm 8.25 dB 1 - LongFast 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) -9.600s
Before
-101.0 dBm 8.25 dB 1 - LongFast 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) -9.585s
Before
-101.0 dBm 8.25 dB 1 - MediumFast 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) -9.562s
Before
-101.0 dBm 8.25 dB 1 - MediumFast 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) -9.544s
Before
-101.0 dBm 8.25 dB 1 - MediumFast 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) -9.532s
Before
-101.0 dBm 8.25 dB 1 - MediumFast 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) -9.520s
Before
-101.0 dBm 8.25 dB 1 - MediumFast 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) -9.509s
Before
-101.0 dBm 8.25 dB 1 - MediumFast 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) -9.490s
Before
-101.0 dBm 8.25 dB 1 - MediumFast 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) -9.472s
Before
-101.0 dBm 8.25 dB 1 - MediumFast 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) -9.461s
Before
-101.0 dBm 8.25 dB 1 - MediumFast 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) -9.450s
Before
-101.0 dBm 8.25 dB 1 - MediumFast 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) -9.439s
Before
-101.0 dBm 8.25 dB 1 - MediumFast 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) -9.423s
Before
-101.0 dBm 8.25 dB 1 - ShortFast 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) -9.406s
Before
-101.0 dBm 8.25 dB 1 - ShortFast 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) -9.394s
Before
-101.0 dBm 8.25 dB 1 - ShortFast 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) -9.382s
Before
-101.0 dBm 8.25 dB 1 - ShortFast 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) -9.369s
Before
-101.0 dBm 8.25 dB 1 - ShortFast 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) -9.357s
Before
-101.0 dBm 8.25 dB 1 - ShortFast 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) -9.345s
Before
-101.0 dBm 8.25 dB 1 - ShortFast 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) -9.334s
Before
-101.0 dBm 8.25 dB 1 - ShortFast 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) -9.322s
Before
-101.0 dBm 8.25 dB 1 - ShortFast 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) -9.310s
Before
-101.0 dBm 8.25 dB 1 - ShortFast 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) -9.295s
Before
-101.0 dBm 8.25 dB 1 - ShortFast 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) -9.285s
Before
-101.0 dBm 8.25 dB 1 - ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) -9.264s
Before
-101.0 dBm 8.25 dB 1 - ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) -9.243s
Before
-101.0 dBm 8.25 dB 1 - ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) -9.230s
Before
-101.0 dBm 8.25 dB 1 - ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) -9.213s
Before
-101.0 dBm 8.25 dB 1 - ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) -9.200s
Before
-101.0 dBm 8.25 dB 1 - ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) -9.186s
Before
-101.0 dBm 8.25 dB 1 - ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) -9.169s
Before
-101.0 dBm 8.25 dB 1 - ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) -9.157s
Before
-101.0 dBm 8.25 dB 1 - ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) -9.145s
Before
-101.0 dBm 8.25 dB 1 - ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) -9.134s
Before
-101.0 dBm 8.25 dB 1 - ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) -9.122s
Before
-101.0 dBm 8.25 dB 1 - LongFast 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -9.099s
Before
-59.0 dBm 6.25 dB 1 10 KWBX LongFast 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC View
VE3WNP-12 (WNP) -9.089s
Before
-73.0 dBm 5.75 dB 1 68 WNPr LongFast 2026-03-27 10:29:33 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -5.477s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 LongFast 2026-03-27 10:29:37 UTC View
49

Total Receptions

5

Unique Gateways