Packet #17905422 Success

TELEMETRY_APP packet from RavenTwoZero (RTZ0) to !ffffffff

45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
2
Hop Count
28
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 17905422
Mesh Packet ID: 0x0cf95ff4
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-03-27 14:55:32 UTC
From Node: RavenTwoZero (RTZ0)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Port: 67
Gateway: VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC)
Channel: ShortTurbo
RSSI: -122 dBm
SNR: -12.25 dBm
Hop Info: 2/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 5
Relay Node: 6c
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet
Payload Data
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Size: 28 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Device Metrics:
Battery:101%
Voltage:4.12 V
Channel Usage:9.8%
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:28 bytes
Gateway:!9e779d68
Channel:ShortTurbo
Payload Type:TELEMETRY_APP
Hop Count:2 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: ShortTurbo
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !9e779d68
Node ID format
channel_id ShortTurbo
packet MeshPacket (28 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2672029647
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 67
TELEMETRY_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 28 bytes size
hop_limit 5
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 2
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -122.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -12.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1774623330
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 108
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1774623332.3322425
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Custom channel: ShortTurbo
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !9e779d68
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -122.0 dBm
SNR: -12.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TELEMETRY_APP
Size:28 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "time": 1774623326, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": 4.118, "channel_utilization": 9.8133335, "air_util_tx": 0.0, "uptime_seconds": 1118530 } }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!9e779d68", "channel_id": "ShortTurbo", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2672029647, "to": 4294967295, "id": 217669620, "rx_time": 1774623330, "rx_snr": -12.25, "rx_rssi": -122, "hop_limit": 5, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": false, "want_ack": false, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": false, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 108, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 67, "payload": "0d5e9ac6691215086515a8c683401d6a031d41250000000028c2a244", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "time": 1774623326, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": 4.118, "channel_utilization": 9.8133335, "air_util_tx": 0.0, "uptime_seconds": 1118530 }, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "message_class": "Telemetry" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (28 bytes)
0d5e9ac6691215086515a8c683401d6a031d41250000000028c2a244
Hex Analysis:
Size:28 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 14:55:32 UTC Current
VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) -1.178s
Before 		-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c LongFast 2026-03-27 14:55:31 UTC View
VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) -1.027s
Before 		-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c LongFast 2026-03-27 14:55:31 UTC View
VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) -1.000s
Before 		-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c LongFast 2026-03-27 14:55:31 UTC View
VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) -0.967s
Before 		-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c LongFast 2026-03-27 14:55:31 UTC View
VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) -0.937s
Before 		-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c LongFast 2026-03-27 14:55:31 UTC View
VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) -0.913s
Before 		-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c LongFast 2026-03-27 14:55:31 UTC View
VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) -0.887s
Before 		-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c LongFast 2026-03-27 14:55:31 UTC View
VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) -0.859s
Before 		-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c LongFast 2026-03-27 14:55:31 UTC View
VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) -0.833s
Before 		-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c LongFast 2026-03-27 14:55:31 UTC View
VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) -0.808s
Before 		-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c LongFast 2026-03-27 14:55:31 UTC View
VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) -0.785s
Before 		-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c LongFast 2026-03-27 14:55:31 UTC View
VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) -0.757s
Before 		-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c MediumFast 2026-03-27 14:55:31 UTC View
VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) -0.730s
Before 		-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c MediumFast 2026-03-27 14:55:31 UTC View
VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) -0.704s
Before 		-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c MediumFast 2026-03-27 14:55:31 UTC View
VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) -0.679s
Before 		-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c MediumFast 2026-03-27 14:55:31 UTC View
VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) -0.655s
Before 		-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c MediumFast 2026-03-27 14:55:31 UTC View
VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) -0.632s
Before 		-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c MediumFast 2026-03-27 14:55:31 UTC View
VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) -0.609s
Before 		-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c MediumFast 2026-03-27 14:55:31 UTC View
VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) -0.586s
Before 		-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c MediumFast 2026-03-27 14:55:31 UTC View
VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) -0.562s
Before 		-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c MediumFast 2026-03-27 14:55:31 UTC View
VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) -0.535s
Before 		-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c MediumFast 2026-03-27 14:55:31 UTC View
VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) -0.509s
Before 		-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c MediumFast 2026-03-27 14:55:31 UTC View
VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) -0.481s
Before 		-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c ShortFast 2026-03-27 14:55:31 UTC View
VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) -0.456s
Before 		-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c ShortFast 2026-03-27 14:55:31 UTC View
VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) -0.433s
Before 		-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c ShortFast 2026-03-27 14:55:31 UTC View
VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) -0.407s
Before 		-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c ShortFast 2026-03-27 14:55:31 UTC View
VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) -0.384s
Before 		-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c ShortFast 2026-03-27 14:55:31 UTC View
VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) -0.358s
Before 		-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c ShortFast 2026-03-27 14:55:31 UTC View
VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) -0.333s
Before 		-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c ShortFast 2026-03-27 14:55:31 UTC View
VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) -0.308s
Before 		-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c ShortFast 2026-03-27 14:55:32 UTC View
VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) -0.282s
Before 		-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c ShortFast 2026-03-27 14:55:32 UTC View
VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) -0.256s
Before 		-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c ShortFast 2026-03-27 14:55:32 UTC View
VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) -0.232s
Before 		-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c ShortFast 2026-03-27 14:55:32 UTC View
VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) -0.207s
Before 		-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 14:55:32 UTC View
VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) -0.179s
Before 		-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 14:55:32 UTC View
VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) -0.154s
Before 		-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 14:55:32 UTC View
VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) -0.128s
Before 		-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 14:55:32 UTC View
VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) -0.103s
Before 		-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 14:55:32 UTC View
VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) -0.078s
Before 		-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 14:55:32 UTC View
VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) -0.047s
Before 		-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 14:55:32 UTC View
VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) -0.025s
Before 		-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 14:55:32 UTC View
VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) +0.024s
After 		-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 14:55:32 UTC View
VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) +0.049s
After 		-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 14:55:32 UTC View
VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) +0.075s
After 		-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c LongFast 2026-03-27 14:55:32 UTC View
45

Total Receptions

1

Unique Gateways