Packet #17905425 Success

TELEMETRY_APP packet from RavenTwoZero (RTZ0) to !ffffffff

45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
2
Hop Count
28
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 17905425
Mesh Packet ID: 0x0cf95ff4
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-03-27 14:55:32 UTC
From Node: RavenTwoZero (RTZ0)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Port: 67
Gateway: VE7DCX2πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦ Port Moody (V7DC)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -122 dBm
SNR: -12.25 dBm
Hop Info: 2/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 5
Relay Node: 6c
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet
Payload Data
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Size: 28 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Device Metrics:
Battery:101%
Voltage:4.12 V
Channel Usage:9.8%
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) β†’ MeshPacket (Mesh layer) β†’ Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:28 bytes
Gateway:!9e779d68
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TELEMETRY_APP
Hop Count:2 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
βœ“ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !9e779d68
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (28 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2672029647
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 67
TELEMETRY_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 28 bytes size
hop_limit 5
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 2
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -122.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -12.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1774623330
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 108
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1774623332.4072888
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • βœ“ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !9e779d68
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -122.0 dBm
SNR: -12.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TELEMETRY_APP
Size:28 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "time": 1774623326, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": 4.118, "channel_utilization": 9.8133335, "air_util_tx": 0.0, "uptime_seconds": 1118530 } }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!9e779d68", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2672029647, "to": 4294967295, "id": 217669620, "rx_time": 1774623330, "rx_snr": -12.25, "rx_rssi": -122, "hop_limit": 5, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": false, "want_ack": false, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": false, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 108, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 67, "payload": "0d5e9ac6691215086515a8c683401d6a031d41250000000028c2a244", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "time": 1774623326, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": 4.118, "channel_utilization": 9.8133335, "air_util_tx": 0.0, "uptime_seconds": 1118530 }, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "message_class": "Telemetry" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (28 bytes)
0d5e9ac6691215086515a8c683401d6a031d41250000000028c2a244
Hex Analysis:
Size:28 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
VE7DCX2πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦ Port Moody (V7DC) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c LongFast 2026-03-27 14:55:32 UTC Current
VE7DCX2πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦ Port Moody (V7DC) -1.253s
Before
-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c LongFast 2026-03-27 14:55:31 UTC View
VE7DCX2πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦ Port Moody (V7DC) -1.102s
Before
-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c LongFast 2026-03-27 14:55:31 UTC View
VE7DCX2πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦ Port Moody (V7DC) -1.075s
Before
-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c LongFast 2026-03-27 14:55:31 UTC View
VE7DCX2πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦ Port Moody (V7DC) -1.042s
Before
-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c LongFast 2026-03-27 14:55:31 UTC View
VE7DCX2πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦ Port Moody (V7DC) -1.012s
Before
-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c LongFast 2026-03-27 14:55:31 UTC View
VE7DCX2πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦ Port Moody (V7DC) -0.988s
Before
-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c LongFast 2026-03-27 14:55:31 UTC View
VE7DCX2πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦ Port Moody (V7DC) -0.962s
Before
-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c LongFast 2026-03-27 14:55:31 UTC View
VE7DCX2πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦ Port Moody (V7DC) -0.934s
Before
-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c LongFast 2026-03-27 14:55:31 UTC View
VE7DCX2πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦ Port Moody (V7DC) -0.908s
Before
-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c LongFast 2026-03-27 14:55:31 UTC View
VE7DCX2πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦ Port Moody (V7DC) -0.883s
Before
-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c LongFast 2026-03-27 14:55:31 UTC View
VE7DCX2πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦ Port Moody (V7DC) -0.860s
Before
-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c LongFast 2026-03-27 14:55:31 UTC View
VE7DCX2πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦ Port Moody (V7DC) -0.832s
Before
-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c MediumFast 2026-03-27 14:55:31 UTC View
VE7DCX2πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦ Port Moody (V7DC) -0.805s
Before
-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c MediumFast 2026-03-27 14:55:31 UTC View
VE7DCX2πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦ Port Moody (V7DC) -0.779s
Before
-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c MediumFast 2026-03-27 14:55:31 UTC View
VE7DCX2πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦ Port Moody (V7DC) -0.754s
Before
-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c MediumFast 2026-03-27 14:55:31 UTC View
VE7DCX2πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦ Port Moody (V7DC) -0.730s
Before
-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c MediumFast 2026-03-27 14:55:31 UTC View
VE7DCX2πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦ Port Moody (V7DC) -0.707s
Before
-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c MediumFast 2026-03-27 14:55:31 UTC View
VE7DCX2πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦ Port Moody (V7DC) -0.684s
Before
-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c MediumFast 2026-03-27 14:55:31 UTC View
VE7DCX2πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦ Port Moody (V7DC) -0.661s
Before
-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c MediumFast 2026-03-27 14:55:31 UTC View
VE7DCX2πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦ Port Moody (V7DC) -0.637s
Before
-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c MediumFast 2026-03-27 14:55:31 UTC View
VE7DCX2πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦ Port Moody (V7DC) -0.610s
Before
-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c MediumFast 2026-03-27 14:55:31 UTC View
VE7DCX2πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦ Port Moody (V7DC) -0.585s
Before
-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c MediumFast 2026-03-27 14:55:31 UTC View
VE7DCX2πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦ Port Moody (V7DC) -0.556s
Before
-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c ShortFast 2026-03-27 14:55:31 UTC View
VE7DCX2πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦ Port Moody (V7DC) -0.531s
Before
-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c ShortFast 2026-03-27 14:55:31 UTC View
VE7DCX2πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦ Port Moody (V7DC) -0.508s
Before
-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c ShortFast 2026-03-27 14:55:31 UTC View
VE7DCX2πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦ Port Moody (V7DC) -0.482s
Before
-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c ShortFast 2026-03-27 14:55:31 UTC View
VE7DCX2πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦ Port Moody (V7DC) -0.459s
Before
-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c ShortFast 2026-03-27 14:55:31 UTC View
VE7DCX2πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦ Port Moody (V7DC) -0.433s
Before
-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c ShortFast 2026-03-27 14:55:31 UTC View
VE7DCX2πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦ Port Moody (V7DC) -0.408s
Before
-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c ShortFast 2026-03-27 14:55:31 UTC View
VE7DCX2πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦ Port Moody (V7DC) -0.383s
Before
-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c ShortFast 2026-03-27 14:55:32 UTC View
VE7DCX2πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦ Port Moody (V7DC) -0.357s
Before
-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c ShortFast 2026-03-27 14:55:32 UTC View
VE7DCX2πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦ Port Moody (V7DC) -0.331s
Before
-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c ShortFast 2026-03-27 14:55:32 UTC View
VE7DCX2πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦ Port Moody (V7DC) -0.307s
Before
-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c ShortFast 2026-03-27 14:55:32 UTC View
VE7DCX2πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦ Port Moody (V7DC) -0.282s
Before
-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 14:55:32 UTC View
VE7DCX2πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦ Port Moody (V7DC) -0.254s
Before
-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 14:55:32 UTC View
VE7DCX2πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦ Port Moody (V7DC) -0.229s
Before
-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 14:55:32 UTC View
VE7DCX2πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦ Port Moody (V7DC) -0.203s
Before
-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 14:55:32 UTC View
VE7DCX2πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦ Port Moody (V7DC) -0.178s
Before
-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 14:55:32 UTC View
VE7DCX2πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦ Port Moody (V7DC) -0.153s
Before
-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 14:55:32 UTC View
VE7DCX2πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦ Port Moody (V7DC) -0.122s
Before
-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 14:55:32 UTC View
VE7DCX2πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦ Port Moody (V7DC) -0.100s
Before
-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 14:55:32 UTC View
VE7DCX2πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦ Port Moody (V7DC) -0.075s
Before
-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 14:55:32 UTC View
VE7DCX2πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦ Port Moody (V7DC) -0.051s
Before
-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 14:55:32 UTC View
VE7DCX2πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦ Port Moody (V7DC) -0.026s
Before
-122.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 6c ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 14:55:32 UTC View
45

Total Receptions

1

Unique Gateways