Packet #18968662 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from Clinton F29P (F29P) to !ffffffff

45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
79
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 18968662
Mesh Packet ID: 0xf72223a0
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC
From Node: Clinton F29P (F29P)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: Clinton F29A (F29A)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -61 dBm
SNR: 7.25 dBm
Hop Info: 0/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 4
Relay Node: 59 F29P
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 79 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:Clinton F29P
Short Name:F29P
Node ID:!e99db759
MAC Address:zHbpnbdZ
Hardware:SEEED_SOLAR_NODE
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:79 bytes
Gateway:!ea1c767c
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:Unknown / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !ea1c767c
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (79 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3919427417
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 79 bytes size
hop_limit 4
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -61.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr 7.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1774842957
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 89
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1774842958.2154992
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !ea1c767c
Zero Hop Policy: Enabled
Direct gateway connection
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -61.0 dBm
SNR: 7.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:79 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!e99db759", "long_name": "Clinton F29P", "short_name": "F29P", "macaddr": "zHbpnbdZ", "hw_model": "SEEED_SOLAR_NODE" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!ea1c767c", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3919427417, "to": 4294967295, "id": 4146209696, "rx_time": 1774842957, "rx_snr": 7.25, "rx_rssi": -61, "hop_limit": 4, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": false, "want_ack": false, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": false, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 89, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a09216539396462373539120c436c696e746f6e20463239501a04463239502206cc76e99db759285f380c42203d9d7506b36cb681038e143b300445d3b129a47b8c0e259079390309bb6b1f254801", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!e99db759", "long_name": "Clinton F29P", "short_name": "F29P", "macaddr": "zHbpnbdZ", "hw_model": "SEEED_SOLAR_NODE", "role": "CLIENT_BASE", "public_key": "PZ11BrNstoEDjhQ7MARF07EppHuMDiWQeTkDCbtrHyU=", "is_unmessagable": true, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (79 bytes)
0a09216539396462373539120c436c696e746f6e20463239501a04463239502206cc76e99db759285f380c42203d9d7506b36cb681038e143b300445d3b129a47b8c0e259079390309bb6b1f254801
Hex Analysis:
Size:79 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
Clinton F29A (F29A) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P LongFast 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC Current
Clinton F29A (F29A) -0.096s
Before 		-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P LongFast 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) -0.058s
Before 		-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P LongFast 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.030s
After 		-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P LongFast 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.059s
After 		-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P LongFast 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.086s
After 		-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P LongFast 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.109s
After 		-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P LongFast 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.135s
After 		-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P LongFast 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.164s
After 		-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P LongFast 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.189s
After 		-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P LongFast 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.218s
After 		-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P LongFast 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.249s
After 		-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P MediumFast 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.284s
After 		-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P MediumFast 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.308s
After 		-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P MediumFast 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.334s
After 		-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P MediumFast 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.362s
After 		-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P MediumFast 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.401s
After 		-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P MediumFast 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.428s
After 		-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P MediumFast 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.454s
After 		-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P MediumFast 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.487s
After 		-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P MediumFast 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.511s
After 		-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P MediumFast 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.537s
After 		-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P MediumFast 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.560s
After 		-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P ShortFast 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.584s
After 		-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P ShortFast 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.610s
After 		-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P ShortFast 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.634s
After 		-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P ShortFast 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.661s
After 		-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P ShortFast 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.687s
After 		-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P ShortFast 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.713s
After 		-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P ShortFast 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.739s
After 		-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P ShortFast 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.785s
After 		-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P ShortFast 2026-03-30 03:55:59 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.809s
After 		-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P ShortFast 2026-03-30 03:55:59 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.834s
After 		-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P ShortFast 2026-03-30 03:55:59 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.864s
After 		-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P ShortTurbo 2026-03-30 03:55:59 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.899s
After 		-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P ShortTurbo 2026-03-30 03:55:59 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.925s
After 		-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P ShortTurbo 2026-03-30 03:55:59 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.963s
After 		-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P ShortTurbo 2026-03-30 03:55:59 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.990s
After 		-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P ShortTurbo 2026-03-30 03:55:59 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +1.016s
After 		-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P ShortTurbo 2026-03-30 03:55:59 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +1.043s
After 		-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P ShortTurbo 2026-03-30 03:55:59 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +1.067s
After 		-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P ShortTurbo 2026-03-30 03:55:59 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +1.097s
After 		-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P ShortTurbo 2026-03-30 03:55:59 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +1.131s
After 		-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P ShortTurbo 2026-03-30 03:55:59 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +1.169s
After 		-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P ShortTurbo 2026-03-30 03:55:59 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +1.199s
After 		-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P LongFast 2026-03-30 03:55:59 UTC View
45

Total Receptions

1

Unique Gateways