Packet #18968673 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from Clinton F29P (F29P) to !ffffffff

45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
79
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 18968673
Mesh Packet ID: 0xf72223a0
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC
From Node: Clinton F29P (F29P)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: Clinton F29A (F29A)
Channel: MediumFast
RSSI: -61 dBm
SNR: 7.25 dBm
Hop Info: 0/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 4
Relay Node: 59 F29P
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 79 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:Clinton F29P
Short Name:F29P
Node ID:!e99db759
MAC Address:zHbpnbdZ
Hardware:SEEED_SOLAR_NODE
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:79 bytes
Gateway:!ea1c767c
Channel:MediumFast
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:Unknown / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !ea1c767c
Node ID format
channel_id MediumFast
packet MeshPacket (79 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3919427417
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 79 bytes size
hop_limit 4
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -61.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr 7.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1774842957
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 89
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1774842958.5235686
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !ea1c767c
Zero Hop Policy: Enabled
Direct gateway connection
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -61.0 dBm
SNR: 7.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:79 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!e99db759", "long_name": "Clinton F29P", "short_name": "F29P", "macaddr": "zHbpnbdZ", "hw_model": "SEEED_SOLAR_NODE" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!ea1c767c", "channel_id": "MediumFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3919427417, "to": 4294967295, "id": 4146209696, "rx_time": 1774842957, "rx_snr": 7.25, "rx_rssi": -61, "hop_limit": 4, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": false, "want_ack": false, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": false, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 89, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a09216539396462373539120c436c696e746f6e20463239501a04463239502206cc76e99db759285f380c42203d9d7506b36cb681038e143b300445d3b129a47b8c0e259079390309bb6b1f254801", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!e99db759", "long_name": "Clinton F29P", "short_name": "F29P", "macaddr": "zHbpnbdZ", "hw_model": "SEEED_SOLAR_NODE", "role": "CLIENT_BASE", "public_key": "PZ11BrNstoEDjhQ7MARF07EppHuMDiWQeTkDCbtrHyU=", "is_unmessagable": true, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (79 bytes)
0a09216539396462373539120c436c696e746f6e20463239501a04463239502206cc76e99db759285f380c42203d9d7506b36cb681038e143b300445d3b129a47b8c0e259079390309bb6b1f254801
Hex Analysis:
Size:79 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
Clinton F29A (F29A) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P MediumFast 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC Current
Clinton F29A (F29A) -0.405s
Before
-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P LongFast 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) -0.366s
Before
-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P LongFast 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) -0.308s
Before
-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P LongFast 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) -0.278s
Before
-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P LongFast 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) -0.249s
Before
-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P LongFast 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) -0.222s
Before
-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P LongFast 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) -0.199s
Before
-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P LongFast 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) -0.173s
Before
-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P LongFast 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) -0.144s
Before
-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P LongFast 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) -0.119s
Before
-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P LongFast 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) -0.090s
Before
-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P LongFast 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) -0.059s
Before
-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P MediumFast 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) -0.024s
Before
-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P MediumFast 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.026s
After
-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P MediumFast 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.054s
After
-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P MediumFast 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.093s
After
-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P MediumFast 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.120s
After
-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P MediumFast 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.145s
After
-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P MediumFast 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.179s
After
-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P MediumFast 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.203s
After
-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P MediumFast 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.229s
After
-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P MediumFast 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.252s
After
-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P ShortFast 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.276s
After
-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P ShortFast 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.302s
After
-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P ShortFast 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.325s
After
-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P ShortFast 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.353s
After
-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P ShortFast 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.379s
After
-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P ShortFast 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.405s
After
-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P ShortFast 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.431s
After
-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P ShortFast 2026-03-30 03:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.477s
After
-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P ShortFast 2026-03-30 03:55:59 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.501s
After
-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P ShortFast 2026-03-30 03:55:59 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.526s
After
-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P ShortFast 2026-03-30 03:55:59 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.556s
After
-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P ShortTurbo 2026-03-30 03:55:59 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.591s
After
-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P ShortTurbo 2026-03-30 03:55:59 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.617s
After
-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P ShortTurbo 2026-03-30 03:55:59 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.655s
After
-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P ShortTurbo 2026-03-30 03:55:59 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.682s
After
-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P ShortTurbo 2026-03-30 03:55:59 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.708s
After
-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P ShortTurbo 2026-03-30 03:55:59 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.735s
After
-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P ShortTurbo 2026-03-30 03:55:59 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.759s
After
-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P ShortTurbo 2026-03-30 03:55:59 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.789s
After
-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P ShortTurbo 2026-03-30 03:55:59 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.823s
After
-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P ShortTurbo 2026-03-30 03:55:59 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.861s
After
-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P ShortTurbo 2026-03-30 03:55:59 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +0.891s
After
-61.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 59 F29P LongFast 2026-03-30 03:55:59 UTC View
45

Total Receptions

1

Unique Gateways