Packet #19009629 Success
NODEINFO_APP packet from Clinton F29T (F29T) to !ffffffff
45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
77
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
| Database ID: | 19009629 |
|---|---|
| Mesh Packet ID: |
0xf65b8e71
Used for correlation across gateways |
| Timestamp: | 2026-03-30 06:23:20 UTC |
| From Node: | Clinton F29T (F29T) |
| To Node: | !ffffffff (ffff) |
| Success: | Processed |
| Protocol: |
NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4 |
| Gateway: | Clinton F29A (F29A) |
|---|---|
| Channel: | LongFast |
| RSSI: | -17 dBm |
| SNR: | 7.0 dBm |
| Hop Info: |
0/3 hops
Start: 3, Limit: 3 |
| Relay Node: |
47
F29T
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions |
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 77 bytes
Decoded:
Yes
Decoded Data:
| Long Name: | Clinton F29T |
|---|---|
| Short Name: | F29T |
| Node ID: | !85611947 |
| MAC Address: | 0vmFYRlH |
| Hardware: | T_ECHO |
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysisPacket Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
| Total Size: | 77 bytes |
|---|---|
| Gateway: | !ea1c767c |
| Channel: | LongFast |
| Payload Type: | NODEINFO_APP |
| Hop Count: | Unknown / 3 |
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
+ 1 more...
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 2 more...
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields
MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
gateway_id |
!ea1c767c
Node ID format |
channel_id |
LongFast
Default public channel |
packet |
MeshPacket (77 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet |
MeshPacket Fields
Core mesh packet with routing and payload information
| Field | Value | Type |
|---|---|---|
from |
2237733191
Source node ID |
uint32 |
to |
4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes |
uint32 |
decoded.portnum |
4
NODEINFO_APP |
enum |
decoded.payload_length |
77 bytes
|
size |
hop_limit |
3
Remaining hops allowed |
uint32 |
hop_start |
3
Initial hop limit |
uint32 |
hops_taken |
0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit |
derived |
rx_rssi |
-17.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway |
int32 |
rx_snr |
7.00 dB
Signal quality at gateway |
float |
rx_time |
1774851798
Receive timestamp |
fixed32 |
via_mqtt |
False
Direct LoRa transmission |
bool |
want_ack |
False
No ACK requested |
bool |
priority |
Not set | enum |
delayed |
Not set | enum |
channel |
Not set | uint32 |
pki_encrypted |
False
Standard encryption |
bool |
next_hop |
Not set | uint32 |
relay_node |
71
Relay node ID |
uint32 |
tx_after |
Not set | uint32 |
timestamp |
1774851800.810186
Unix timestamp |
uint32 |
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis
Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT
Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
- ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
- ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
- ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
- ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
- ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
- ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
- ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
| Gateway ID: | !ea1c767c |
| Zero Hop Policy: |
Enabled
Direct gateway connection |
| Signal Metrics: |
RSSI: -17.0 dBm SNR: 7.00 dB |
Complete Payload Analysis
Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data
Payload Metadata:
| Protocol: | NODEINFO_APP |
|---|---|
| Size: | 77 bytes |
| Decoded: | Yes |
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{
"id": "!85611947",
"long_name": "Clinton F29T",
"short_name": "F29T",
"macaddr": "0vmFYRlH",
"hw_model": "T_ECHO"
}
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{
"service_envelope": {
"gateway_id": "!ea1c767c",
"channel_id": "LongFast",
"packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)"
},
"mesh_packet": {
"from": 2237733191,
"to": 4294967295,
"id": 4133195377,
"rx_time": 1774851798,
"rx_snr": 7.0,
"rx_rssi": -17,
"hop_limit": 3,
"hop_start": 3,
"via_mqtt": false,
"want_ack": false,
"priority": 0,
"delayed": 0,
"channel_index": null,
"pki_encrypted": false,
"next_hop": 0,
"relay_node": 71,
"tx_after": 0,
"decoded": {
"portnum": 4,
"payload": "0a09213835363131393437120c436c696e746f6e20463239541a04463239542206d2f98561194728074220675c933eb374b529713f9738325775b68a59b4ade9cec939b530aecfdcd157624800",
"want_response": null,
"dest": null,
"source": null,
"request_id": null,
"reply_id": null,
"emoji": null,
"parsed_payload": {
"id": "!85611947",
"long_name": "Clinton F29T",
"short_name": "F29T",
"macaddr": "0vmFYRlH",
"hw_model": "T_ECHO",
"public_key": "Z1yTPrN0tSlxP5c4Mld1topZtK3pzsk5tTCuz9zRV2I=",
"is_unmessagable": false,
"type": "protobuf",
"portnum": "NODEINFO_APP",
"message_class": "User"
}
}
}
}
Raw Packet Data (77 bytes)
0a09213835363131393437120c436c696e746f6e20463239541a04463239542206d2f98561194728074220675c933eb374b529713f9738325775b68a59b4ade9cec939b530aecfdcd157624800
Hex Analysis:
| Size: | 77 bytes |
|---|---|
| Format: | Protobuf (Protocol Buffers) |
| Encoding: | Binary with varint and length-delimited fields |
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT.
The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packetCorrelation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...
Loading reception map...
Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
| Gateway | Time Offset | RSSI | SNR | Hops | Relay | Channel | Timestamp | Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clinton F29A (F29A) Primary |
0.000s
Reference |
-17.0 dBm | 7.00 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
LongFast | 2026-03-30 06:23:20 UTC | Current |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
-1.894s
Before |
-17.0 dBm | 7.00 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
LongFast | 2026-03-30 06:23:18 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
-1.846s
Before |
-17.0 dBm | 7.00 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
LongFast | 2026-03-30 06:23:18 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
-1.798s
Before |
-17.0 dBm | 7.00 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
LongFast | 2026-03-30 06:23:19 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
-1.741s
Before |
-17.0 dBm | 7.00 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
LongFast | 2026-03-30 06:23:19 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
-1.691s
Before |
-17.0 dBm | 7.00 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
LongFast | 2026-03-30 06:23:19 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
-1.639s
Before |
-17.0 dBm | 7.00 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
LongFast | 2026-03-30 06:23:19 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
-1.584s
Before |
-17.0 dBm | 7.00 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
LongFast | 2026-03-30 06:23:19 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
-1.532s
Before |
-17.0 dBm | 7.00 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
LongFast | 2026-03-30 06:23:19 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
-1.482s
Before |
-17.0 dBm | 7.00 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
LongFast | 2026-03-30 06:23:19 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
-1.430s
Before |
-17.0 dBm | 7.00 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
LongFast | 2026-03-30 06:23:19 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
-1.395s
Before |
-17.0 dBm | 7.00 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
LongFast | 2026-03-30 06:23:19 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
-1.342s
Before |
-17.0 dBm | 7.00 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-30 06:23:19 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
-1.306s
Before |
-17.0 dBm | 7.00 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-30 06:23:19 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
-1.271s
Before |
-17.0 dBm | 7.00 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-30 06:23:19 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
-1.228s
Before |
-17.0 dBm | 7.00 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-30 06:23:19 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
-1.187s
Before |
-17.0 dBm | 7.00 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-30 06:23:19 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
-1.152s
Before |
-17.0 dBm | 7.00 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-30 06:23:19 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
-1.112s
Before |
-17.0 dBm | 7.00 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-30 06:23:19 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
-1.079s
Before |
-17.0 dBm | 7.00 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-30 06:23:19 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
-1.046s
Before |
-17.0 dBm | 7.00 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-30 06:23:19 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
-1.001s
Before |
-17.0 dBm | 7.00 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-30 06:23:19 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
-0.961s
Before |
-17.0 dBm | 7.00 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-30 06:23:19 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
-0.925s
Before |
-17.0 dBm | 7.00 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-30 06:23:19 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
-0.891s
Before |
-17.0 dBm | 7.00 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-30 06:23:19 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
-0.849s
Before |
-17.0 dBm | 7.00 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-30 06:23:19 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
-0.810s
Before |
-17.0 dBm | 7.00 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-30 06:23:19 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
-0.770s
Before |
-17.0 dBm | 7.00 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-30 06:23:20 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
-0.736s
Before |
-17.0 dBm | 7.00 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-30 06:23:20 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
-0.703s
Before |
-17.0 dBm | 7.00 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-30 06:23:20 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
-0.652s
Before |
-17.0 dBm | 7.00 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-30 06:23:20 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
-0.611s
Before |
-17.0 dBm | 7.00 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-30 06:23:20 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
-0.574s
Before |
-17.0 dBm | 7.00 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-30 06:23:20 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
-0.532s
Before |
-17.0 dBm | 7.00 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-30 06:23:20 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
-0.498s
Before |
-17.0 dBm | 7.00 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-30 06:23:20 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
-0.461s
Before |
-17.0 dBm | 7.00 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-30 06:23:20 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
-0.420s
Before |
-17.0 dBm | 7.00 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-30 06:23:20 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
-0.386s
Before |
-17.0 dBm | 7.00 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-30 06:23:20 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
-0.352s
Before |
-17.0 dBm | 7.00 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-30 06:23:20 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
-0.308s
Before |
-17.0 dBm | 7.00 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-30 06:23:20 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
-0.271s
Before |
-17.0 dBm | 7.00 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-30 06:23:20 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
-0.222s
Before |
-17.0 dBm | 7.00 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-30 06:23:20 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
-0.165s
Before |
-17.0 dBm | 7.00 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-30 06:23:20 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
-0.112s
Before |
-17.0 dBm | 7.00 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-30 06:23:20 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
-0.053s
Before |
-17.0 dBm | 7.00 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-30 06:23:20 UTC | View |
45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways