Packet #19020019 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from Clinton F29P (F29P) to !ffffffff

46
Total Receptions
2
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
79
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 19020019
Mesh Packet ID: 0x80fb0fa2
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC
From Node: Clinton F29P (F29P)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: Clinton F29Z (F29Z)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -47 dBm
SNR: 5.75 dBm
Hop Info: 0/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 4
Relay Node: 59 F29P
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 79 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:Clinton F29P
Short Name:F29P
Node ID:!e99db759
MAC Address:zHbpnbdZ
Hardware:SEEED_SOLAR_NODE
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:79 bytes
Gateway:!8fe15baa
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:Unknown / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !8fe15baa
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (79 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3919427417
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 79 bytes size
hop_limit 4
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -47.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr 5.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1774853757
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 89
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1774853758.2031243
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !8fe15baa
Zero Hop Policy: Enabled
Direct gateway connection
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -47.0 dBm
SNR: 5.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:79 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!e99db759", "long_name": "Clinton F29P", "short_name": "F29P", "macaddr": "zHbpnbdZ", "hw_model": "SEEED_SOLAR_NODE" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!8fe15baa", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3919427417, "to": 4294967295, "id": 2163937186, "rx_time": 1774853757, "rx_snr": 5.75, "rx_rssi": -47, "hop_limit": 4, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": false, "want_ack": false, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": false, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 89, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a09216539396462373539120c436c696e746f6e20463239501a04463239502206cc76e99db759285f380c42203d9d7506b36cb681038e143b300445d3b129a47b8c0e259079390309bb6b1f254801", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!e99db759", "long_name": "Clinton F29P", "short_name": "F29P", "macaddr": "zHbpnbdZ", "hw_model": "SEEED_SOLAR_NODE", "role": "CLIENT_BASE", "public_key": "PZ11BrNstoEDjhQ7MARF07EppHuMDiWQeTkDCbtrHyU=", "is_unmessagable": true, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (79 bytes)
0a09216539396462373539120c436c696e746f6e20463239501a04463239502206cc76e99db759285f380c42203d9d7506b36cb681038e143b300445d3b129a47b8c0e259079390309bb6b1f254801
Hex Analysis:
Size:79 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
Clinton F29Z (F29Z) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-47.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 59 F29P LongFast 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC Current
Clinton F29Z (F29Z) -0.087s
Before
-47.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 59 F29P LongFast 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29Z (F29Z) -0.058s
Before
-47.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 59 F29P LongFast 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29Z (F29Z) -0.021s
Before
-47.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 59 F29P LongFast 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29Z (F29Z) +0.025s
After
-47.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 59 F29P LongFast 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29Z (F29Z) +0.066s
After
-47.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 59 F29P LongFast 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29Z (F29Z) +0.090s
After
-47.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 59 F29P LongFast 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29Z (F29Z) +0.114s
After
-47.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 59 F29P LongFast 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29Z (F29Z) +0.137s
After
-47.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 59 F29P LongFast 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29Z (F29Z) +0.165s
After
-47.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 59 F29P LongFast 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29Z (F29Z) +0.188s
After
-47.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 59 F29P LongFast 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29Z (F29Z) +0.212s
After
-47.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 59 F29P MediumFast 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29Z (F29Z) +0.235s
After
-47.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 59 F29P MediumFast 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29Z (F29Z) +0.258s
After
-47.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 59 F29P MediumFast 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29Z (F29Z) +0.280s
After
-47.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 59 F29P MediumFast 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29Z (F29Z) +0.304s
After
-47.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 59 F29P MediumFast 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29Z (F29Z) +0.329s
After
-47.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 59 F29P MediumFast 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29Z (F29Z) +0.355s
After
-47.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 59 F29P MediumFast 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29Z (F29Z) +0.381s
After
-47.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 59 F29P MediumFast 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29Z (F29Z) +0.406s
After
-47.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 59 F29P MediumFast 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29Z (F29Z) +0.431s
After
-47.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 59 F29P MediumFast 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29Z (F29Z) +0.452s
After
-47.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 59 F29P MediumFast 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29Z (F29Z) +0.475s
After
-47.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 59 F29P ShortFast 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29Z (F29Z) +0.498s
After
-47.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 59 F29P ShortFast 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29Z (F29Z) +0.523s
After
-47.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 59 F29P ShortFast 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29Z (F29Z) +0.552s
After
-47.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 59 F29P ShortFast 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29Z (F29Z) +0.576s
After
-47.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 59 F29P ShortFast 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29Z (F29Z) +0.603s
After
-47.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 59 F29P ShortFast 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29Z (F29Z) +0.629s
After
-47.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 59 F29P ShortFast 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29Z (F29Z) +0.651s
After
-47.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 59 F29P ShortFast 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29Z (F29Z) +0.674s
After
-47.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 59 F29P ShortFast 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29Z (F29Z) +0.697s
After
-47.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 59 F29P ShortFast 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29Z (F29Z) +0.724s
After
-47.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 59 F29P ShortFast 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29Z (F29Z) +0.751s
After
-47.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 59 F29P ShortTurbo 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29Z (F29Z) +0.776s
After
-47.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 59 F29P ShortTurbo 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC View
Clinton F29Z (F29Z) +0.804s
After
-47.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 59 F29P ShortTurbo 2026-03-30 06:55:59 UTC View
Clinton F29Z (F29Z) +0.826s
After
-47.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 59 F29P ShortTurbo 2026-03-30 06:55:59 UTC View
Clinton F29Z (F29Z) +0.849s
After
-47.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 59 F29P ShortTurbo 2026-03-30 06:55:59 UTC View
Clinton F29Z (F29Z) +0.876s
After
-47.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 59 F29P ShortTurbo 2026-03-30 06:55:59 UTC View
Clinton F29Z (F29Z) +0.905s
After
-47.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 59 F29P ShortTurbo 2026-03-30 06:55:59 UTC View
Clinton F29Z (F29Z) +0.932s
After
-47.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 59 F29P ShortTurbo 2026-03-30 06:55:59 UTC View
Clinton F29Z (F29Z) +0.959s
After
-47.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 59 F29P ShortTurbo 2026-03-30 06:55:59 UTC View
Clinton F29Z (F29Z) +0.985s
After
-47.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 59 F29P ShortTurbo 2026-03-30 06:55:59 UTC View
Clinton F29Z (F29Z) +1.010s
After
-47.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 59 F29P ShortTurbo 2026-03-30 06:55:59 UTC View
Clinton F29Z (F29Z) +1.032s
After
-47.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 59 F29P LongFast 2026-03-30 06:55:59 UTC View
Clinton F29A (F29A) +1.055s
After
-61.0 dBm 7.50 dB 0 59 F29P LongFast 2026-03-30 06:55:59 UTC View
46

Total Receptions

2

Unique Gateways