Packet #19020026 Success
NODEINFO_APP packet from Clinton F29P (F29P) to !ffffffff
46
Total Receptions
2
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
79
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
| Database ID: | 19020026 |
|---|---|
| Mesh Packet ID: |
0x80fb0fa2
Used for correlation across gateways |
| Timestamp: | 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC |
| From Node: | Clinton F29P (F29P) |
| To Node: | !ffffffff (ffff) |
| Success: | Processed |
| Protocol: |
NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4 |
| Gateway: | Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
|---|---|
| Channel: | LongFast |
| RSSI: | -47 dBm |
| SNR: | 5.75 dBm |
| Hop Info: |
0/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 4 |
| Relay Node: |
59
F29P
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions |
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 79 bytes
Decoded:
Yes
Decoded Data:
| Long Name: | Clinton F29P |
|---|---|
| Short Name: | F29P |
| Node ID: | !e99db759 |
| MAC Address: | zHbpnbdZ |
| Hardware: | SEEED_SOLAR_NODE |
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysisPacket Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
| Total Size: | 79 bytes |
|---|---|
| Gateway: | !8fe15baa |
| Channel: | LongFast |
| Payload Type: | NODEINFO_APP |
| Hop Count: | Unknown / 4 |
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
+ 1 more...
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 2 more...
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields
MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
gateway_id |
!8fe15baa
Node ID format |
channel_id |
LongFast
Default public channel |
packet |
MeshPacket (79 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet |
MeshPacket Fields
Core mesh packet with routing and payload information
| Field | Value | Type |
|---|---|---|
from |
3919427417
Source node ID |
uint32 |
to |
4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes |
uint32 |
decoded.portnum |
4
NODEINFO_APP |
enum |
decoded.payload_length |
79 bytes
|
size |
hop_limit |
4
Remaining hops allowed |
uint32 |
hop_start |
4
Initial hop limit |
uint32 |
hops_taken |
0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit |
derived |
rx_rssi |
-47.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway |
int32 |
rx_snr |
5.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway |
float |
rx_time |
1774853757
Receive timestamp |
fixed32 |
via_mqtt |
False
Direct LoRa transmission |
bool |
want_ack |
False
No ACK requested |
bool |
priority |
Not set | enum |
delayed |
Not set | enum |
channel |
Not set | uint32 |
pki_encrypted |
False
Standard encryption |
bool |
next_hop |
Not set | uint32 |
relay_node |
89
Relay node ID |
uint32 |
tx_after |
Not set | uint32 |
timestamp |
1774853758.3908875
Unix timestamp |
uint32 |
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis
Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT
Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
- ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
- ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
- ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
- ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
- ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
- ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
- ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
| Gateway ID: | !8fe15baa |
| Zero Hop Policy: |
Enabled
Direct gateway connection |
| Signal Metrics: |
RSSI: -47.0 dBm SNR: 5.75 dB |
Complete Payload Analysis
Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data
Payload Metadata:
| Protocol: | NODEINFO_APP |
|---|---|
| Size: | 79 bytes |
| Decoded: | Yes |
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{
"id": "!e99db759",
"long_name": "Clinton F29P",
"short_name": "F29P",
"macaddr": "zHbpnbdZ",
"hw_model": "SEEED_SOLAR_NODE"
}
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{
"service_envelope": {
"gateway_id": "!8fe15baa",
"channel_id": "LongFast",
"packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)"
},
"mesh_packet": {
"from": 3919427417,
"to": 4294967295,
"id": 2163937186,
"rx_time": 1774853757,
"rx_snr": 5.75,
"rx_rssi": -47,
"hop_limit": 4,
"hop_start": 4,
"via_mqtt": false,
"want_ack": false,
"priority": 0,
"delayed": 0,
"channel_index": null,
"pki_encrypted": false,
"next_hop": 0,
"relay_node": 89,
"tx_after": 0,
"decoded": {
"portnum": 4,
"payload": "0a09216539396462373539120c436c696e746f6e20463239501a04463239502206cc76e99db759285f380c42203d9d7506b36cb681038e143b300445d3b129a47b8c0e259079390309bb6b1f254801",
"want_response": null,
"dest": null,
"source": null,
"request_id": null,
"reply_id": null,
"emoji": null,
"parsed_payload": {
"id": "!e99db759",
"long_name": "Clinton F29P",
"short_name": "F29P",
"macaddr": "zHbpnbdZ",
"hw_model": "SEEED_SOLAR_NODE",
"role": "CLIENT_BASE",
"public_key": "PZ11BrNstoEDjhQ7MARF07EppHuMDiWQeTkDCbtrHyU=",
"is_unmessagable": true,
"type": "protobuf",
"portnum": "NODEINFO_APP",
"message_class": "User"
}
}
}
}
Raw Packet Data (79 bytes)
0a09216539396462373539120c436c696e746f6e20463239501a04463239502206cc76e99db759285f380c42203d9d7506b36cb681038e143b300445d3b129a47b8c0e259079390309bb6b1f254801
Hex Analysis:
| Size: | 79 bytes |
|---|---|
| Format: | Protobuf (Protocol Buffers) |
| Encoding: | Binary with varint and length-delimited fields |
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT.
The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packetCorrelation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...
Loading reception map...
Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
| Gateway | Time Offset | RSSI | SNR | Hops | Relay | Channel | Timestamp | Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) Primary |
0.000s
Reference |
-47.0 dBm | 5.75 dB | 0 |
59
F29P
|
LongFast | 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC | Current |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
-0.275s
Before |
-47.0 dBm | 5.75 dB | 0 |
59
F29P
|
LongFast | 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
-0.246s
Before |
-47.0 dBm | 5.75 dB | 0 |
59
F29P
|
LongFast | 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
-0.209s
Before |
-47.0 dBm | 5.75 dB | 0 |
59
F29P
|
LongFast | 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
-0.188s
Before |
-47.0 dBm | 5.75 dB | 0 |
59
F29P
|
LongFast | 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
-0.163s
Before |
-47.0 dBm | 5.75 dB | 0 |
59
F29P
|
LongFast | 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
-0.122s
Before |
-47.0 dBm | 5.75 dB | 0 |
59
F29P
|
LongFast | 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
-0.097s
Before |
-47.0 dBm | 5.75 dB | 0 |
59
F29P
|
LongFast | 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
-0.073s
Before |
-47.0 dBm | 5.75 dB | 0 |
59
F29P
|
LongFast | 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
-0.050s
Before |
-47.0 dBm | 5.75 dB | 0 |
59
F29P
|
LongFast | 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
-0.023s
Before |
-47.0 dBm | 5.75 dB | 0 |
59
F29P
|
LongFast | 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.025s
After |
-47.0 dBm | 5.75 dB | 0 |
59
F29P
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.047s
After |
-47.0 dBm | 5.75 dB | 0 |
59
F29P
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.070s
After |
-47.0 dBm | 5.75 dB | 0 |
59
F29P
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.093s
After |
-47.0 dBm | 5.75 dB | 0 |
59
F29P
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.116s
After |
-47.0 dBm | 5.75 dB | 0 |
59
F29P
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.141s
After |
-47.0 dBm | 5.75 dB | 0 |
59
F29P
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.167s
After |
-47.0 dBm | 5.75 dB | 0 |
59
F29P
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.194s
After |
-47.0 dBm | 5.75 dB | 0 |
59
F29P
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.219s
After |
-47.0 dBm | 5.75 dB | 0 |
59
F29P
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.243s
After |
-47.0 dBm | 5.75 dB | 0 |
59
F29P
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.264s
After |
-47.0 dBm | 5.75 dB | 0 |
59
F29P
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.287s
After |
-47.0 dBm | 5.75 dB | 0 |
59
F29P
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.310s
After |
-47.0 dBm | 5.75 dB | 0 |
59
F29P
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.335s
After |
-47.0 dBm | 5.75 dB | 0 |
59
F29P
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.364s
After |
-47.0 dBm | 5.75 dB | 0 |
59
F29P
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.389s
After |
-47.0 dBm | 5.75 dB | 0 |
59
F29P
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.415s
After |
-47.0 dBm | 5.75 dB | 0 |
59
F29P
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.441s
After |
-47.0 dBm | 5.75 dB | 0 |
59
F29P
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.463s
After |
-47.0 dBm | 5.75 dB | 0 |
59
F29P
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.487s
After |
-47.0 dBm | 5.75 dB | 0 |
59
F29P
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.510s
After |
-47.0 dBm | 5.75 dB | 0 |
59
F29P
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.536s
After |
-47.0 dBm | 5.75 dB | 0 |
59
F29P
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.564s
After |
-47.0 dBm | 5.75 dB | 0 |
59
F29P
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.588s
After |
-47.0 dBm | 5.75 dB | 0 |
59
F29P
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-30 06:55:58 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.616s
After |
-47.0 dBm | 5.75 dB | 0 |
59
F29P
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-30 06:55:59 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.638s
After |
-47.0 dBm | 5.75 dB | 0 |
59
F29P
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-30 06:55:59 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.661s
After |
-47.0 dBm | 5.75 dB | 0 |
59
F29P
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-30 06:55:59 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.689s
After |
-47.0 dBm | 5.75 dB | 0 |
59
F29P
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-30 06:55:59 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.718s
After |
-47.0 dBm | 5.75 dB | 0 |
59
F29P
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-30 06:55:59 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.745s
After |
-47.0 dBm | 5.75 dB | 0 |
59
F29P
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-30 06:55:59 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.772s
After |
-47.0 dBm | 5.75 dB | 0 |
59
F29P
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-30 06:55:59 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.798s
After |
-47.0 dBm | 5.75 dB | 0 |
59
F29P
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-30 06:55:59 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.822s
After |
-47.0 dBm | 5.75 dB | 0 |
59
F29P
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-30 06:55:59 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.844s
After |
-47.0 dBm | 5.75 dB | 0 |
59
F29P
|
LongFast | 2026-03-30 06:55:59 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
+0.867s
After |
-61.0 dBm | 7.50 dB | 0 |
59
F29P
|
LongFast | 2026-03-30 06:55:59 UTC | View |
46
Total Receptions
2
Unique Gateways