Packet #39250417 Success
TELEMETRY_APP packet from Clinton F29T (F29T) to !ffffffff
45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
22
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
| Database ID: | 39250417 |
|---|---|
| Mesh Packet ID: |
0xe6dbaad0
Used for correlation across gateways |
| Timestamp: | 2026-05-15 17:11:11 UTC |
| From Node: | Clinton F29T (F29T) |
| To Node: | !ffffffff (ffff) |
| Success: | Processed |
| Protocol: |
TELEMETRY_APP
Port: 67 |
| Gateway: | Clinton F29A (F29A) |
|---|---|
| Channel: | LongFast |
| RSSI: | -10 dBm |
| SNR: | 6.25 dBm |
| Hop Info: |
0/3 hops
Start: 3, Limit: 3 |
| Relay Node: |
47
F29T
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions |
Payload Data
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Size: 22 bytes
Decoded:
Yes
Decoded Data:
Environment Metrics:
| Temperature: | 24.7°C |
|---|---|
| Humidity: | 42.5% |
| Pressure: | 1009.3 hPa |
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysisPacket Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
| Total Size: | 22 bytes |
|---|---|
| Gateway: | !ea1c767c |
| Channel: | LongFast |
| Payload Type: | TELEMETRY_APP |
| Hop Count: | Unknown / 3 |
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
+ 1 more...
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 2 more...
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields
MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
gateway_id |
!ea1c767c
Node ID format |
channel_id |
LongFast
Default public channel |
packet |
MeshPacket (22 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet |
MeshPacket Fields
Core mesh packet with routing and payload information
| Field | Value | Type |
|---|---|---|
from |
2237733191
Source node ID |
uint32 |
to |
4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes |
uint32 |
decoded.portnum |
67
TELEMETRY_APP |
enum |
decoded.payload_length |
22 bytes
|
size |
hop_limit |
3
Remaining hops allowed |
uint32 |
hop_start |
3
Initial hop limit |
uint32 |
hops_taken |
0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit |
derived |
rx_rssi |
-10.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway |
int32 |
rx_snr |
6.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway |
float |
rx_time |
1778865069
Receive timestamp |
fixed32 |
via_mqtt |
False
Direct LoRa transmission |
bool |
want_ack |
False
No ACK requested |
bool |
priority |
Not set | enum |
delayed |
Not set | enum |
channel |
Not set | uint32 |
pki_encrypted |
False
Standard encryption |
bool |
next_hop |
Not set | uint32 |
relay_node |
71
Relay node ID |
uint32 |
tx_after |
Not set | uint32 |
timestamp |
1778865071.5786417
Unix timestamp |
uint32 |
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis
Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT
Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
- ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
- ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
- ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
- ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
- ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
- ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
- ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
| Gateway ID: | !ea1c767c |
| Zero Hop Policy: |
Enabled
Direct gateway connection |
| Signal Metrics: |
RSSI: -10.0 dBm SNR: 6.25 dB |
Complete Payload Analysis
Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data
Payload Metadata:
| Protocol: | TELEMETRY_APP |
|---|---|
| Size: | 22 bytes |
| Decoded: | Yes |
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{
"time": 1778865112,
"environment_metrics": {
"temperature": 24.7,
"relative_humidity": 42.48633,
"barometric_pressure": 1009.3113
}
}
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{
"service_envelope": {
"gateway_id": "!ea1c767c",
"channel_id": "LongFast",
"packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)"
},
"mesh_packet": {
"from": 2237733191,
"to": 4294967295,
"id": 3873155792,
"rx_time": 1778865069,
"rx_snr": 6.25,
"rx_rssi": -10,
"hop_limit": 3,
"hop_start": 3,
"via_mqtt": false,
"want_ack": false,
"priority": 0,
"delayed": 0,
"channel_index": null,
"pki_encrypted": false,
"next_hop": 0,
"relay_node": 71,
"tx_after": 0,
"decoded": {
"portnum": 67,
"payload": "0dd853076a1a0f0d9a99c5411500f229421dec537c44",
"want_response": null,
"dest": null,
"source": null,
"request_id": null,
"reply_id": null,
"emoji": null,
"parsed_payload": {
"time": 1778865112,
"environment_metrics": {
"temperature": 24.7,
"relative_humidity": 42.48633,
"barometric_pressure": 1009.3113
},
"type": "protobuf",
"portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP",
"message_class": "Telemetry"
}
}
}
}
Raw Packet Data (22 bytes)
0dd853076a1a0f0d9a99c5411500f229421dec537c44
Hex Analysis:
| Size: | 22 bytes |
|---|---|
| Format: | Protobuf (Protocol Buffers) |
| Encoding: | Binary with varint and length-delimited fields |
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT.
The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packetCorrelation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...
Loading reception map...
Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
| Gateway | Time Offset | RSSI | SNR | Hops | Relay | Channel | Timestamp | Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clinton F29A (F29A) Primary |
0.000s
Reference |
-10.0 dBm | 6.25 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 17:11:11 UTC | Current |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
-0.206s
Before |
-10.0 dBm | 6.25 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 17:11:11 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
-0.169s
Before |
-10.0 dBm | 6.25 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 17:11:11 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
-0.132s
Before |
-10.0 dBm | 6.25 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 17:11:11 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
-0.109s
Before |
-10.0 dBm | 6.25 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 17:11:11 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
-0.086s
Before |
-10.0 dBm | 6.25 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 17:11:11 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
-0.063s
Before |
-10.0 dBm | 6.25 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 17:11:11 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
-0.042s
Before |
-10.0 dBm | 6.25 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 17:11:11 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
-0.021s
Before |
-10.0 dBm | 6.25 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 17:11:11 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
+0.021s
After |
-10.0 dBm | 6.25 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 17:11:11 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
+0.045s
After |
-10.0 dBm | 6.25 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 17:11:11 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
+0.068s
After |
-10.0 dBm | 6.25 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-15 17:11:11 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
+0.091s
After |
-10.0 dBm | 6.25 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-15 17:11:11 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
+0.114s
After |
-10.0 dBm | 6.25 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-15 17:11:11 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
+0.135s
After |
-10.0 dBm | 6.25 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-15 17:11:11 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
+0.156s
After |
-10.0 dBm | 6.25 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-15 17:11:11 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
+0.177s
After |
-10.0 dBm | 6.25 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-15 17:11:11 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
+0.198s
After |
-10.0 dBm | 6.25 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-15 17:11:11 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
+0.221s
After |
-10.0 dBm | 6.25 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-15 17:11:11 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
+0.245s
After |
-10.0 dBm | 6.25 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-15 17:11:11 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
+0.268s
After |
-10.0 dBm | 6.25 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-15 17:11:11 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
+0.290s
After |
-10.0 dBm | 6.25 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-15 17:11:11 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
+0.311s
After |
-10.0 dBm | 6.25 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-15 17:11:11 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
+0.332s
After |
-10.0 dBm | 6.25 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-15 17:11:11 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
+0.353s
After |
-10.0 dBm | 6.25 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-15 17:11:11 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
+0.374s
After |
-10.0 dBm | 6.25 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-15 17:11:11 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
+0.398s
After |
-10.0 dBm | 6.25 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-15 17:11:11 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
+0.421s
After |
-10.0 dBm | 6.25 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-15 17:11:12 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
+0.444s
After |
-10.0 dBm | 6.25 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-15 17:11:12 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
+0.467s
After |
-10.0 dBm | 6.25 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-15 17:11:12 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
+0.488s
After |
-10.0 dBm | 6.25 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-15 17:11:12 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
+0.510s
After |
-10.0 dBm | 6.25 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-15 17:11:12 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
+0.530s
After |
-10.0 dBm | 6.25 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-15 17:11:12 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
+0.551s
After |
-10.0 dBm | 6.25 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-15 17:11:12 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
+0.575s
After |
-10.0 dBm | 6.25 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-15 17:11:12 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
+0.599s
After |
-10.0 dBm | 6.25 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-15 17:11:12 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
+0.622s
After |
-10.0 dBm | 6.25 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-15 17:11:12 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
+0.645s
After |
-10.0 dBm | 6.25 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-15 17:11:12 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
+0.666s
After |
-10.0 dBm | 6.25 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-15 17:11:12 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
+0.687s
After |
-10.0 dBm | 6.25 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-15 17:11:12 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
+0.708s
After |
-10.0 dBm | 6.25 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-15 17:11:12 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
+0.729s
After |
-10.0 dBm | 6.25 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-15 17:11:12 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
+0.753s
After |
-10.0 dBm | 6.25 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-15 17:11:12 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
+0.777s
After |
-10.0 dBm | 6.25 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-15 17:11:12 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29A (F29A) |
+0.801s
After |
-10.0 dBm | 6.25 dB | 0 |
47
F29T
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 17:11:12 UTC | View |
45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways