Packet #39390596 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Seri Solar (SRS) to neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)

46
Total Receptions
2
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
24
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 39390596
Mesh Packet ID: 0xa411eb45
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-05-16 01:43:59 UTC
From Node: Seri Solar (SRS)
To Node: neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Seri Base d120 (SRB)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -29 dBm
SNR: 6.75 dBm
Hop Info: 0/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 4
Relay Node: 64 SRS
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 24 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: Blackwell pole (KWBP) kw_Blackwell2 (KWBX)
Hop Count: 1 hops
Status: Complete
SNR Towards: -19.75 dB 6.75 dB 4.5 dB
Route Visualization
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Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Seri Solar (SRS) Blackwell pole (KWBP) 2.70 km -19.75 dB Origin Hops
2 Blackwell pole (KWBP) kw_Blackwell2 (KWBX) Unknown 6.75 dB Destination Hops
Total Forward Distance
2.70 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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FastSlow
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:24 bytes
Gateway:!16ced120
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:Unknown / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !16ced120
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (24 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1471923812
Source node ID
uint32
to 2732702908
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 24 bytes size
hop_limit 4
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -29.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr 6.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1778895838
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 100
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1778895839.2922523
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !16ced120
Zero Hop Policy: Enabled
Direct gateway connection
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -29.0 dBm
SNR: 6.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:24 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 3562774296, 3661970448 ], "snr_towards": [ -19.75, 6.75, 4.5 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "3562774296": "Blackwell pole (KWBP)", "3661970448": "kw_Blackwell2 (KWBX)", "2732702908": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "1471923812": "Seri Solar (SRS)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 39390596, "timestamp": 1778895839.2922523, "from_node_id": 1471923812, "to_node_id": 2732702908, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!16ced120", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 2752637765, "rssi": -29, "snr": 6.75, "hop_limit": 4, "hop_start": 4, "payload_length": 24, "processed_successfully": true, "raw_payload": "0a08189f5bd4103c45da120cb1ffffffffffffffff011b12", "via_mqtt": false, "want_ack": false, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1778895838, "pki_encrypted": false, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 100, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2026-05-16 01:43:59 UTC", "hop_count": 0, "has_payload": true, "success": true, "from_node_name": "Seri Solar (SRS)", "to_node_name": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "relay_hex": "64", "relay_candidates": [ { "node_id": 1471923812, "node_name": "Seri Solar", "hex_id": "!57bbc664", "short_name": "SRS", "last_byte": "64" } ], "gateway_name": "Seri Base d120 (SRB)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 382652704, "latitude": 43.4176, "longitude": -80.5371904, "altitude": 340, "timestamp": 1778932112.540994, "timestamp_str": "2026-05-16 11:48:32", "display_name": "Seri Base d120", "long_name": "Seri Base d120", "short_name": "SRB", "hw_model": "STATION_G2" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 39390596, "from_node_id": 1471923812, "to_node_id": 2732702908, "timestamp": 1778895839.2922523, "gateway_id": "!16ced120", "raw_payload": "0a08189f5bd4103c45da120cb1ffffffffffffffff011b12", "hop_limit": 4, "hop_start": 4, "from_node_name": "Seri Solar (SRS)", "to_node_name": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 3562774296, 3661970448 ], "snr_towards": [ -19.75, 6.75, 4.5 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 1471923812, 3562774296, 3661970448 ], "node_names": [ "Seri Solar (SRS)", "Blackwell pole (KWBP)", "kw_Blackwell2 (KWBX)" ], "snr_values": [ -19.75, 6.75, 4.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1471923812, "to_node_id": 3562774296, "from_node_name": "Seri Solar (SRS)", "to_node_name": "Blackwell pole (KWBP)", "snr": -19.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2701.8871259129173, "from_location_timestamp": 1778892363.9946883, "to_location_timestamp": 1778892220.4997065, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3562774296, "to_node_id": 3661970448, "from_node_name": "Blackwell pole (KWBP)", "to_node_name": "kw_Blackwell2 (KWBX)", "snr": 6.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 2 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 2732702908, 3562774296, 3661970448, 1471923812 ], "node_names": [ "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "Blackwell pole (KWBP)", "kw_Blackwell2 (KWBX)", "Seri Solar (SRS)" ], "snr_values": [ -19.75, 6.75, 4.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2732702908, "to_node_id": 3562774296, "from_node_name": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "to_node_name": "Blackwell pole (KWBP)", "snr": -19.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 19436.020615429978, "from_location_timestamp": 1778875066.5574937, "to_location_timestamp": 1778892220.4997065, "from_location_age_warning": "from 5.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3562774296, "to_node_id": 3661970448, "from_node_name": "Blackwell pole (KWBP)", "to_node_name": "kw_Blackwell2 (KWBX)", "snr": 6.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 3661970448, "to_node_id": 1471923812, "from_node_name": "kw_Blackwell2 (KWBX)", "to_node_name": "Seri Solar (SRS)", "snr": 4.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": true, "total_hops": 3 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": true, "forward_path_display": "Seri Solar (SRS) → Blackwell pole (KWBP) → kw_Blackwell2 (KWBX)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) → Blackwell pole (KWBP) → kw_Blackwell2 (KWBX) → Seri Solar (SRS)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1471923812, "to_node_id": 3562774296, "from_node_name": "Seri Solar (SRS)", "to_node_name": "Blackwell pole (KWBP)", "snr": -19.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2701.8871259129173, "from_location_timestamp": 1778892363.9946883, "to_location_timestamp": 1778892220.4997065, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3562774296, "to_node_id": 3661970448, "from_node_name": "Blackwell pole (KWBP)", "to_node_name": "kw_Blackwell2 (KWBX)", "snr": 6.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 2701.8871259129173, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!16ced120", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1471923812, "to": 2732702908, "id": 2752637765, "rx_time": 1778895838, "rx_snr": 6.75, "rx_rssi": -29, "hop_limit": 4, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": false, "want_ack": false, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": false, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 100, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a08189f5bd4103c45da120cb1ffffffffffffffff011b12", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 3562774296, 3661970448 ], "snr_towards": [ -79, 27, 18 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (24 bytes)
0a08189f5bd4103c45da120cb1ffffffffffffffff011b12
Hex Analysis:
Size:24 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
Seri Base d120 (SRB) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-29.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 64 SRS LongFast 2026-05-16 01:43:59 UTC Current
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.010s
After
-29.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 64 SRS LongFast 2026-05-16 01:43:59 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.022s
After
-29.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 64 SRS LongFast 2026-05-16 01:43:59 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.034s
After
-29.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 64 SRS LongFast 2026-05-16 01:43:59 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.045s
After
-29.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 64 SRS LongFast 2026-05-16 01:43:59 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.057s
After
-29.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 64 SRS LongFast 2026-05-16 01:43:59 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.068s
After
-29.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 64 SRS LongFast 2026-05-16 01:43:59 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.079s
After
-29.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 64 SRS LongFast 2026-05-16 01:43:59 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.090s
After
-29.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 64 SRS LongFast 2026-05-16 01:43:59 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.100s
After
-29.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 64 SRS LongFast 2026-05-16 01:43:59 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.110s
After
-29.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 64 SRS LongFast 2026-05-16 01:43:59 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.121s
After
-29.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 64 SRS MediumFast 2026-05-16 01:43:59 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.131s
After
-29.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 64 SRS MediumFast 2026-05-16 01:43:59 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.141s
After
-29.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 64 SRS MediumFast 2026-05-16 01:43:59 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.152s
After
-29.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 64 SRS MediumFast 2026-05-16 01:43:59 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.162s
After
-29.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 64 SRS MediumFast 2026-05-16 01:43:59 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.172s
After
-29.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 64 SRS MediumFast 2026-05-16 01:43:59 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.183s
After
-29.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 64 SRS MediumFast 2026-05-16 01:43:59 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.195s
After
-29.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 64 SRS MediumFast 2026-05-16 01:43:59 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.207s
After
-29.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 64 SRS MediumFast 2026-05-16 01:43:59 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.218s
After
-29.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 64 SRS MediumFast 2026-05-16 01:43:59 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.230s
After
-29.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 64 SRS MediumFast 2026-05-16 01:43:59 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.241s
After
-29.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 64 SRS ShortFast 2026-05-16 01:43:59 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.258s
After
-29.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 64 SRS ShortFast 2026-05-16 01:43:59 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.269s
After
-29.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 64 SRS ShortFast 2026-05-16 01:43:59 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.288s
After
-29.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 64 SRS ShortFast 2026-05-16 01:43:59 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.304s
After
-29.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 64 SRS ShortFast 2026-05-16 01:43:59 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.322s
After
-29.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 64 SRS ShortFast 2026-05-16 01:43:59 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.338s
After
-29.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 64 SRS ShortFast 2026-05-16 01:43:59 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.349s
After
-29.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 64 SRS ShortFast 2026-05-16 01:43:59 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.359s
After
-29.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 64 SRS ShortFast 2026-05-16 01:43:59 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.369s
After
-29.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 64 SRS ShortFast 2026-05-16 01:43:59 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.382s
After
-29.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 64 SRS ShortFast 2026-05-16 01:43:59 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.394s
After
-29.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 64 SRS ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 01:43:59 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.406s
After
-29.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 64 SRS ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 01:43:59 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.418s
After
-29.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 64 SRS ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 01:43:59 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.429s
After
-29.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 64 SRS ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 01:43:59 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.441s
After
-29.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 64 SRS ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 01:43:59 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.452s
After
-29.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 64 SRS ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 01:43:59 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.463s
After
-29.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 64 SRS ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 01:43:59 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.474s
After
-29.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 64 SRS ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 01:43:59 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.484s
After
-29.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 64 SRS ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 01:43:59 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.495s
After
-29.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 64 SRS ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 01:43:59 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.505s
After
-29.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 64 SRS ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 01:43:59 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.515s
After
-29.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 64 SRS LongFast 2026-05-16 01:43:59 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +2.573s
After
-39.0 dBm 7.25 dB 1 4b LongFast 2026-05-16 01:44:01 UTC View
46

Total Receptions

2

Unique Gateways