Packet #39475367 Success
NODEINFO_APP packet from Badwolf (e92c) to Storm #06 Tofino 🇨🇦 (S#06)
48
Total Receptions
4
Unique Gateways
1
Hop Count
72
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
| Database ID: | 39475367 |
|---|---|
| Mesh Packet ID: |
0x80facefd
Used for correlation across gateways |
| Timestamp: | 2026-05-16 06:52:16 UTC |
| From Node: | Badwolf (e92c) |
| To Node: | Storm #06 Tofino 🇨🇦 (S#06) |
| Success: | Processed |
| Protocol: |
NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4 |
| Gateway: | neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
|---|---|
| Channel: | LongFast |
| RSSI: | -93 dBm |
| SNR: | -1.25 dBm |
| Hop Info: |
1/3 hops
Start: 3, Limit: 2 |
| Relay Node: |
5b
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet |
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 72 bytes
Decoded:
Yes
Decoded Data:
| Long Name: | Badwolf |
|---|---|
| Short Name: | e92c |
| Node ID: | !02ede92c |
| MAC Address: | PA8C7eks |
| Hardware: | HELTEC_V3 |
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysisPacket Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
| Total Size: | 72 bytes |
|---|---|
| Gateway: | !a2e1bcbc |
| Channel: | LongFast |
| Payload Type: | NODEINFO_APP |
| Hop Count: | 1 / 3 |
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 1 more...
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields
MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
gateway_id |
!a2e1bcbc
Node ID format |
channel_id |
LongFast
Default public channel |
packet |
MeshPacket (72 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet |
MeshPacket Fields
Core mesh packet with routing and payload information
| Field | Value | Type |
|---|---|---|
from |
49146156
Source node ID |
uint32 |
to |
3677053196
Target node ID |
uint32 |
decoded.portnum |
4
NODEINFO_APP |
enum |
decoded.payload_length |
72 bytes
|
size |
hop_limit |
2
Remaining hops allowed |
uint32 |
hop_start |
3
Initial hop limit |
uint32 |
hops_taken |
1
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit |
derived |
rx_rssi |
-93.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway |
int32 |
rx_snr |
-1.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway |
float |
rx_time |
1778914336
Receive timestamp |
fixed32 |
via_mqtt |
False
Direct LoRa transmission |
bool |
want_ack |
False
No ACK requested |
bool |
priority |
Not set | enum |
delayed |
Not set | enum |
channel |
Not set | uint32 |
pki_encrypted |
False
Standard encryption |
bool |
next_hop |
Not set | uint32 |
relay_node |
91
Relay node ID |
uint32 |
tx_after |
Not set | uint32 |
timestamp |
1778914336.759936
Unix timestamp |
uint32 |
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis
Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT
Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
- ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
- ✓ Targeted to specific node
- ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
- ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
- ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
- ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
- ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
| Gateway ID: | !a2e1bcbc |
| Signal Metrics: |
RSSI: -93.0 dBm SNR: -1.25 dB |
Complete Payload Analysis
Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data
Payload Metadata:
| Protocol: | NODEINFO_APP |
|---|---|
| Size: | 72 bytes |
| Decoded: | Yes |
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{
"id": "!02ede92c",
"long_name": "Badwolf",
"short_name": "e92c",
"macaddr": "PA8C7eks",
"hw_model": "HELTEC_V3"
}
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{
"service_envelope": {
"gateway_id": "!a2e1bcbc",
"channel_id": "LongFast",
"packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)"
},
"mesh_packet": {
"from": 49146156,
"to": 3677053196,
"id": 2163920637,
"rx_time": 1778914336,
"rx_snr": -1.25,
"rx_rssi": -93,
"hop_limit": 2,
"hop_start": 3,
"via_mqtt": false,
"want_ack": false,
"priority": 0,
"delayed": 0,
"channel_index": null,
"pki_encrypted": false,
"next_hop": 0,
"relay_node": 91,
"tx_after": 0,
"decoded": {
"portnum": 4,
"payload": "0a092130326564653932631207426164776f6c661a046539326322063c0f02ede92c282b42206fb59937439d52618e7e79985a596d83ef2b9fdc75e774f18cd89faa858860014800",
"want_response": null,
"dest": null,
"source": null,
"request_id": null,
"reply_id": null,
"emoji": null,
"parsed_payload": {
"id": "!02ede92c",
"long_name": "Badwolf",
"short_name": "e92c",
"macaddr": "PA8C7eks",
"hw_model": "HELTEC_V3",
"public_key": "b7WZN0OdUmGOfnmYWlltg+8rn9x153TxjNifqoWIYAE=",
"is_unmessagable": false,
"type": "protobuf",
"portnum": "NODEINFO_APP",
"message_class": "User"
}
}
}
}
Raw Packet Data (72 bytes)
0a092130326564653932631207426164776f6c661a046539326322063c0f02ede92c282b42206fb59937439d52618e7e79985a596d83ef2b9fdc75e774f18cd89faa858860014800
Hex Analysis:
| Size: | 72 bytes |
|---|---|
| Format: | Protobuf (Protocol Buffers) |
| Encoding: | Binary with varint and length-delimited fields |
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT.
The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packetCorrelation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...
Loading reception map...
Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
| Gateway | Time Offset | RSSI | SNR | Hops | Relay | Channel | Timestamp | Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) Primary |
0.000s
Reference |
-93.0 dBm | -1.25 dB | 1 |
5b
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 06:52:16 UTC | Current |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
-0.175s
Before |
-93.0 dBm | -1.25 dB | 1 |
5b
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 06:52:16 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
-0.137s
Before |
-93.0 dBm | -1.25 dB | 1 |
5b
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 06:52:16 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
-0.116s
Before |
-93.0 dBm | -1.25 dB | 1 |
5b
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 06:52:16 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
-0.094s
Before |
-93.0 dBm | -1.25 dB | 1 |
5b
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 06:52:16 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
-0.070s
Before |
-93.0 dBm | -1.25 dB | 1 |
5b
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 06:52:16 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
-0.046s
Before |
-93.0 dBm | -1.25 dB | 1 |
5b
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 06:52:16 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
-0.022s
Before |
-93.0 dBm | -1.25 dB | 1 |
5b
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 06:52:16 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.021s
After |
-93.0 dBm | -1.25 dB | 1 |
5b
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 06:52:16 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.043s
After |
-93.0 dBm | -1.25 dB | 1 |
5b
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 06:52:16 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.064s
After |
-93.0 dBm | -1.25 dB | 1 |
5b
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 06:52:16 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.087s
After |
-93.0 dBm | -1.25 dB | 1 |
5b
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 06:52:16 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.111s
After |
-93.0 dBm | -1.25 dB | 1 |
5b
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 06:52:16 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.135s
After |
-93.0 dBm | -1.25 dB | 1 |
5b
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 06:52:16 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.159s
After |
-93.0 dBm | -1.25 dB | 1 |
5b
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 06:52:16 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.181s
After |
-93.0 dBm | -1.25 dB | 1 |
5b
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 06:52:16 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.202s
After |
-93.0 dBm | -1.25 dB | 1 |
5b
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 06:52:16 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.224s
After |
-93.0 dBm | -1.25 dB | 1 |
5b
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 06:52:16 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.245s
After |
-93.0 dBm | -1.25 dB | 1 |
5b
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.268s
After |
-93.0 dBm | -1.25 dB | 1 |
5b
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.292s
After |
-93.0 dBm | -1.25 dB | 1 |
5b
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.316s
After |
-93.0 dBm | -1.25 dB | 1 |
5b
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.339s
After |
-93.0 dBm | -1.25 dB | 1 |
5b
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.361s
After |
-93.0 dBm | -1.25 dB | 1 |
5b
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.383s
After |
-93.0 dBm | -1.25 dB | 1 |
5b
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.404s
After |
-93.0 dBm | -1.25 dB | 1 |
5b
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.425s
After |
-93.0 dBm | -1.25 dB | 1 |
5b
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.449s
After |
-93.0 dBm | -1.25 dB | 1 |
5b
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.473s
After |
-93.0 dBm | -1.25 dB | 1 |
5b
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.497s
After |
-93.0 dBm | -1.25 dB | 1 |
5b
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.520s
After |
-93.0 dBm | -1.25 dB | 1 |
5b
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.542s
After |
-93.0 dBm | -1.25 dB | 1 |
5b
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.564s
After |
-93.0 dBm | -1.25 dB | 1 |
5b
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.585s
After |
-93.0 dBm | -1.25 dB | 1 |
5b
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.607s
After |
-93.0 dBm | -1.25 dB | 1 |
5b
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.630s
After |
-93.0 dBm | -1.25 dB | 1 |
5b
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.654s
After |
-93.0 dBm | -1.25 dB | 1 |
5b
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.678s
After |
-93.0 dBm | -1.25 dB | 1 |
5b
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.701s
After |
-93.0 dBm | -1.25 dB | 1 |
5b
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.724s
After |
-93.0 dBm | -1.25 dB | 1 |
5b
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.745s
After |
-93.0 dBm | -1.25 dB | 1 |
5b
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.767s
After |
-93.0 dBm | -1.25 dB | 1 |
5b
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.788s
After |
-93.0 dBm | -1.25 dB | 1 |
5b
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.811s
After |
-93.0 dBm | -1.25 dB | 1 |
5b
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC | View |
| neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) |
+0.835s
After |
-93.0 dBm | -1.25 dB | 1 |
5b
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 7c50 (7c50) |
+0.881s
After |
-119.0 dBm | -12.75 dB | 1 |
5b
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC | View |
| VE3WNP-11 (TGWN) |
+3.070s
After |
-115.0 dBm | -5.75 dB | 1 |
3d
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 06:52:19 UTC | View |
| Seri Base d120 (SRB) |
+7.651s
After |
-30.0 dBm | 6.50 dB | 2 |
64
SRS
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 06:52:24 UTC | View |
48
Total Receptions
4
Unique Gateways