Packet #39475392 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from Badwolf (e92c) to Storm #06 Tofino 🇨🇦 (S#06)

48
Total Receptions
4
Unique Gateways
1
Hop Count
72
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 39475392
Mesh Packet ID: 0x80facefd
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC
From Node: Badwolf (e92c)
To Node: Storm #06 Tofino 🇨🇦 (S#06)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)
Channel: ShortFast
RSSI: -93 dBm
SNR: -1.25 dBm
Hop Info: 1/3 hops
Start: 3, Limit: 2
Relay Node: 5b
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 72 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:Badwolf
Short Name:e92c
Node ID:!02ede92c
MAC Address:PA8C7eks
Hardware:HELTEC_V3
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:72 bytes
Gateway:!a2e1bcbc
Channel:ShortFast
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:1 / 3
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !a2e1bcbc
Node ID format
channel_id ShortFast
packet MeshPacket (72 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 49146156
Source node ID
uint32
to 3677053196
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 72 bytes size
hop_limit 2
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 3
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 1
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -93.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -1.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1778914336
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 91
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1778914337.3234499
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Custom channel: ShortFast
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !a2e1bcbc
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -93.0 dBm
SNR: -1.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:72 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!02ede92c", "long_name": "Badwolf", "short_name": "e92c", "macaddr": "PA8C7eks", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!a2e1bcbc", "channel_id": "ShortFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 49146156, "to": 3677053196, "id": 2163920637, "rx_time": 1778914336, "rx_snr": -1.25, "rx_rssi": -93, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 3, "via_mqtt": false, "want_ack": false, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": false, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 91, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a092130326564653932631207426164776f6c661a046539326322063c0f02ede92c282b42206fb59937439d52618e7e79985a596d83ef2b9fdc75e774f18cd89faa858860014800", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!02ede92c", "long_name": "Badwolf", "short_name": "e92c", "macaddr": "PA8C7eks", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3", "public_key": "b7WZN0OdUmGOfnmYWlltg+8rn9x153TxjNifqoWIYAE=", "is_unmessagable": false, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (72 bytes)
0a092130326564653932631207426164776f6c661a046539326322063c0f02ede92c282b42206fb59937439d52618e7e79985a596d83ef2b9fdc75e774f18cd89faa858860014800
Hex Analysis:
Size:72 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b ShortFast 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC Current
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.739s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b LongFast 2026-05-16 06:52:16 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.701s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b LongFast 2026-05-16 06:52:16 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.680s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b LongFast 2026-05-16 06:52:16 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.657s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b LongFast 2026-05-16 06:52:16 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.633s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b LongFast 2026-05-16 06:52:16 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.610s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b LongFast 2026-05-16 06:52:16 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.586s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b LongFast 2026-05-16 06:52:16 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.564s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b LongFast 2026-05-16 06:52:16 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.542s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b LongFast 2026-05-16 06:52:16 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.521s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b LongFast 2026-05-16 06:52:16 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.499s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b LongFast 2026-05-16 06:52:16 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.477s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b MediumFast 2026-05-16 06:52:16 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.452s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b MediumFast 2026-05-16 06:52:16 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.428s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b MediumFast 2026-05-16 06:52:16 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.405s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b MediumFast 2026-05-16 06:52:16 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.383s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b MediumFast 2026-05-16 06:52:16 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.361s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b MediumFast 2026-05-16 06:52:16 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.340s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b MediumFast 2026-05-16 06:52:16 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.319s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b MediumFast 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.296s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b MediumFast 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.272s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b MediumFast 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.248s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b MediumFast 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.225s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b ShortFast 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.202s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b ShortFast 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.181s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b ShortFast 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.159s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b ShortFast 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.138s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b ShortFast 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.115s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b ShortFast 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.091s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b ShortFast 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.067s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b ShortFast 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.044s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b ShortFast 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.021s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b ShortFast 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.021s
After
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.044s
After
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.067s
After
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.091s
After
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.115s
After
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.138s
After
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.160s
After
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.182s
After
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.203s
After
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.224s
After
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.247s
After
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.271s
After
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b LongFast 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC View
Meshtastic 7c50 (7c50) +0.318s
After
-119.0 dBm -12.75 dB 1 5b LongFast 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC View
VE3WNP-11 (TGWN) +2.507s
After
-115.0 dBm -5.75 dB 1 3d LongFast 2026-05-16 06:52:19 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +7.088s
After
-30.0 dBm 6.50 dB 2 64 SRS LongFast 2026-05-16 06:52:24 UTC View
48

Total Receptions

4

Unique Gateways