Packet #39475456 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from Badwolf (e92c) to Storm #06 Tofino 🇨🇦 (S#06)

48
Total Receptions
4
Unique Gateways
2
Hop Count
72
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 39475456
Mesh Packet ID: 0x80facefd
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-05-16 06:52:24 UTC
From Node: Badwolf (e92c)
To Node: Storm #06 Tofino 🇨🇦 (S#06)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: Seri Base d120 (SRB)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -30 dBm
SNR: 6.5 dBm
Hop Info: 2/3 hops
Start: 3, Limit: 1
Relay Node: 64 SRS
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 72 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:Badwolf
Short Name:e92c
Node ID:!02ede92c
MAC Address:PA8C7eks
Hardware:HELTEC_V3
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:72 bytes
Gateway:!16ced120
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:2 / 3
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !16ced120
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (72 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 49146156
Source node ID
uint32
to 3677053196
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 72 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 3
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 2
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -30.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr 6.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1778914343
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 100
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1778914344.4111953
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !16ced120
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -30.0 dBm
SNR: 6.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:72 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!02ede92c", "long_name": "Badwolf", "short_name": "e92c", "macaddr": "PA8C7eks", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!16ced120", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 49146156, "to": 3677053196, "id": 2163920637, "rx_time": 1778914343, "rx_snr": 6.5, "rx_rssi": -30, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 3, "via_mqtt": false, "want_ack": false, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": false, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 100, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a092130326564653932631207426164776f6c661a046539326322063c0f02ede92c282b42206fb59937439d52618e7e79985a596d83ef2b9fdc75e774f18cd89faa858860014800", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!02ede92c", "long_name": "Badwolf", "short_name": "e92c", "macaddr": "PA8C7eks", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3", "public_key": "b7WZN0OdUmGOfnmYWlltg+8rn9x153TxjNifqoWIYAE=", "is_unmessagable": false, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (72 bytes)
0a092130326564653932631207426164776f6c661a046539326322063c0f02ede92c282b42206fb59937439d52618e7e79985a596d83ef2b9fdc75e774f18cd89faa858860014800
Hex Analysis:
Size:72 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
Seri Base d120 (SRB) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-30.0 dBm 6.50 dB 2 64 SRS LongFast 2026-05-16 06:52:24 UTC Current
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -7.827s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b LongFast 2026-05-16 06:52:16 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -7.789s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b LongFast 2026-05-16 06:52:16 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -7.767s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b LongFast 2026-05-16 06:52:16 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -7.745s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b LongFast 2026-05-16 06:52:16 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -7.721s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b LongFast 2026-05-16 06:52:16 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -7.697s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b LongFast 2026-05-16 06:52:16 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -7.674s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b LongFast 2026-05-16 06:52:16 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -7.651s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b LongFast 2026-05-16 06:52:16 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -7.630s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b LongFast 2026-05-16 06:52:16 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -7.609s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b LongFast 2026-05-16 06:52:16 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -7.587s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b LongFast 2026-05-16 06:52:16 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -7.565s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b MediumFast 2026-05-16 06:52:16 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -7.540s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b MediumFast 2026-05-16 06:52:16 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -7.516s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b MediumFast 2026-05-16 06:52:16 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -7.493s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b MediumFast 2026-05-16 06:52:16 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -7.470s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b MediumFast 2026-05-16 06:52:16 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -7.449s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b MediumFast 2026-05-16 06:52:16 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -7.428s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b MediumFast 2026-05-16 06:52:16 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -7.406s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b MediumFast 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -7.384s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b MediumFast 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -7.359s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b MediumFast 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -7.335s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b MediumFast 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -7.312s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b ShortFast 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -7.290s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b ShortFast 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -7.268s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b ShortFast 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -7.247s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b ShortFast 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -7.226s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b ShortFast 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -7.203s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b ShortFast 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -7.179s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b ShortFast 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -7.155s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b ShortFast 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -7.131s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b ShortFast 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -7.109s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b ShortFast 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -7.088s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b ShortFast 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -7.066s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -7.044s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -7.021s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -6.997s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -6.973s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -6.950s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -6.928s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -6.906s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -6.885s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -6.863s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -6.841s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -6.816s
Before
-93.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 5b LongFast 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC View
Meshtastic 7c50 (7c50) -6.770s
Before
-119.0 dBm -12.75 dB 1 5b LongFast 2026-05-16 06:52:17 UTC View
VE3WNP-11 (TGWN) -4.581s
Before
-115.0 dBm -5.75 dB 1 3d LongFast 2026-05-16 06:52:19 UTC View
48

Total Receptions

4

Unique Gateways