Packet #39539274 Success

TELEMETRY_APP packet from Will See G2 Mobile [azmsh.net] (🚒) to !ffffffff

45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
28
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 39539274
Mesh Packet ID: 0x72dfded4
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-05-16 10:43:04 UTC
From Node: Will See G2 Mobile [azmsh.net] (🚒)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Port: 67
Gateway: Sunset Beach 2 (SSB2)
Channel: MediumFast
RSSI: -118 dBm
SNR: -13.25 dBm
Hop Info: 4/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 1
Relay Node: 94 NALF
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Size: 28 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Device Metrics:
Battery:101%
Channel Usage:16.3%
Air Util TX:2.1%
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:28 bytes
Gateway:!a0cc7100
Channel:MediumFast
Payload Type:TELEMETRY_APP
Hop Count:4 / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
âš  Visible to all nodes on channel
âš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !a0cc7100
Node ID format
channel_id MediumFast
packet MeshPacket (28 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 382566276
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 67
TELEMETRY_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 28 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -118.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -13.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1778928182
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 148
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1778928184.205036
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • âš  Visible to all nodes on channel
  • âš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • âš  Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
  • âš  RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !a0cc7100
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -118.0 dBm
SNR: -13.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TELEMETRY_APP
Size:28 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "time": 1778928025, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": 0.0, "channel_utilization": 16.316668, "air_util_tx": 2.1370556, "uptime_seconds": 130366 } }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!a0cc7100", "channel_id": "MediumFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 382566276, "to": 4294967295, "id": 1927274196, "rx_time": 1778928182, "rx_snr": -13.25, "rx_rssi": -118, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 5, "via_mqtt": false, "want_ack": false, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": false, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 148, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 67, "payload": "0d9949086a1215086515000000001d898882412585c5084028befa07", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "time": 1778928025, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": 0.0, "channel_utilization": 16.316668, "air_util_tx": 2.1370556, "uptime_seconds": 130366 }, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "message_class": "Telemetry" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (28 bytes)
0d9949086a1215086515000000001d898882412585c5084028befa07
Hex Analysis:
Size:28 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
Sunset Beach 2 (SSB2) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-118.0 dBm -13.25 dB 4 94 NALF MediumFast 2026-05-16 10:43:04 UTC Current
Sunset Beach 2 (SSB2) -0.565s
Before 		-118.0 dBm -13.25 dB 4 94 NALF LongFast 2026-05-16 10:43:03 UTC View
Sunset Beach 2 (SSB2) -0.279s
Before 		-118.0 dBm -13.25 dB 4 94 NALF LongFast 2026-05-16 10:43:03 UTC View
Sunset Beach 2 (SSB2) -0.255s
Before 		-118.0 dBm -13.25 dB 4 94 NALF LongFast 2026-05-16 10:43:03 UTC View
Sunset Beach 2 (SSB2) -0.231s
Before 		-118.0 dBm -13.25 dB 4 94 NALF LongFast 2026-05-16 10:43:03 UTC View
Sunset Beach 2 (SSB2) -0.208s
Before 		-118.0 dBm -13.25 dB 4 94 NALF LongFast 2026-05-16 10:43:03 UTC View
Sunset Beach 2 (SSB2) -0.186s
Before 		-118.0 dBm -13.25 dB 4 94 NALF LongFast 2026-05-16 10:43:04 UTC View
Sunset Beach 2 (SSB2) -0.164s
Before 		-118.0 dBm -13.25 dB 4 94 NALF LongFast 2026-05-16 10:43:04 UTC View
Sunset Beach 2 (SSB2) -0.142s
Before 		-118.0 dBm -13.25 dB 4 94 NALF LongFast 2026-05-16 10:43:04 UTC View
Sunset Beach 2 (SSB2) -0.119s
Before 		-118.0 dBm -13.25 dB 4 94 NALF LongFast 2026-05-16 10:43:04 UTC View
Sunset Beach 2 (SSB2) -0.094s
Before 		-118.0 dBm -13.25 dB 4 94 NALF LongFast 2026-05-16 10:43:04 UTC View
Sunset Beach 2 (SSB2) -0.069s
Before 		-118.0 dBm -13.25 dB 4 94 NALF LongFast 2026-05-16 10:43:04 UTC View
Sunset Beach 2 (SSB2) -0.046s
Before 		-118.0 dBm -13.25 dB 4 94 NALF MediumFast 2026-05-16 10:43:04 UTC View
Sunset Beach 2 (SSB2) -0.022s
Before 		-118.0 dBm -13.25 dB 4 94 NALF MediumFast 2026-05-16 10:43:04 UTC View
Sunset Beach 2 (SSB2) +0.022s
After 		-118.0 dBm -13.25 dB 4 94 NALF MediumFast 2026-05-16 10:43:04 UTC View
Sunset Beach 2 (SSB2) +0.044s
After 		-118.0 dBm -13.25 dB 4 94 NALF MediumFast 2026-05-16 10:43:04 UTC View
Sunset Beach 2 (SSB2) +0.068s
After 		-118.0 dBm -13.25 dB 4 94 NALF MediumFast 2026-05-16 10:43:04 UTC View
Sunset Beach 2 (SSB2) +0.092s
After 		-118.0 dBm -13.25 dB 4 94 NALF MediumFast 2026-05-16 10:43:04 UTC View
Sunset Beach 2 (SSB2) +0.117s
After 		-118.0 dBm -13.25 dB 4 94 NALF MediumFast 2026-05-16 10:43:04 UTC View
Sunset Beach 2 (SSB2) +0.141s
After 		-118.0 dBm -13.25 dB 4 94 NALF MediumFast 2026-05-16 10:43:04 UTC View
Sunset Beach 2 (SSB2) +0.164s
After 		-118.0 dBm -13.25 dB 4 94 NALF MediumFast 2026-05-16 10:43:04 UTC View
Sunset Beach 2 (SSB2) +0.186s
After 		-118.0 dBm -13.25 dB 4 94 NALF MediumFast 2026-05-16 10:43:04 UTC View
Sunset Beach 2 (SSB2) +0.208s
After 		-118.0 dBm -13.25 dB 4 94 NALF ShortFast 2026-05-16 10:43:04 UTC View
Sunset Beach 2 (SSB2) +0.229s
After 		-118.0 dBm -13.25 dB 4 94 NALF ShortFast 2026-05-16 10:43:04 UTC View
Sunset Beach 2 (SSB2) +0.252s
After 		-118.0 dBm -13.25 dB 4 94 NALF ShortFast 2026-05-16 10:43:04 UTC View
Sunset Beach 2 (SSB2) +0.277s
After 		-118.0 dBm -13.25 dB 4 94 NALF ShortFast 2026-05-16 10:43:04 UTC View
Sunset Beach 2 (SSB2) +0.300s
After 		-118.0 dBm -13.25 dB 4 94 NALF ShortFast 2026-05-16 10:43:04 UTC View
Sunset Beach 2 (SSB2) +0.326s
After 		-118.0 dBm -13.25 dB 4 94 NALF ShortFast 2026-05-16 10:43:04 UTC View
Sunset Beach 2 (SSB2) +0.653s
After 		-118.0 dBm -13.25 dB 4 94 NALF ShortFast 2026-05-16 10:43:04 UTC View
Sunset Beach 2 (SSB2) +0.978s
After 		-118.0 dBm -13.25 dB 4 94 NALF ShortFast 2026-05-16 10:43:05 UTC View
Sunset Beach 2 (SSB2) +1.290s
After 		-118.0 dBm -13.25 dB 4 94 NALF ShortFast 2026-05-16 10:43:05 UTC View
Sunset Beach 2 (SSB2) +1.313s
After 		-118.0 dBm -13.25 dB 4 94 NALF ShortFast 2026-05-16 10:43:05 UTC View
Sunset Beach 2 (SSB2) +1.336s
After 		-118.0 dBm -13.25 dB 4 94 NALF ShortFast 2026-05-16 10:43:05 UTC View
Sunset Beach 2 (SSB2) +1.358s
After 		-118.0 dBm -13.25 dB 4 94 NALF ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 10:43:05 UTC View
Sunset Beach 2 (SSB2) +1.380s
After 		-118.0 dBm -13.25 dB 4 94 NALF ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 10:43:05 UTC View
Sunset Beach 2 (SSB2) +1.402s
After 		-118.0 dBm -13.25 dB 4 94 NALF ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 10:43:05 UTC View
Sunset Beach 2 (SSB2) +1.426s
After 		-118.0 dBm -13.25 dB 4 94 NALF ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 10:43:05 UTC View
Sunset Beach 2 (SSB2) +1.451s
After 		-118.0 dBm -13.25 dB 4 94 NALF ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 10:43:05 UTC View
Sunset Beach 2 (SSB2) +1.474s
After 		-118.0 dBm -13.25 dB 4 94 NALF ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 10:43:05 UTC View
Sunset Beach 2 (SSB2) +1.498s
After 		-118.0 dBm -13.25 dB 4 94 NALF ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 10:43:05 UTC View
Sunset Beach 2 (SSB2) +1.521s
After 		-118.0 dBm -13.25 dB 4 94 NALF ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 10:43:05 UTC View
Sunset Beach 2 (SSB2) +1.545s
After 		-118.0 dBm -13.25 dB 4 94 NALF ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 10:43:05 UTC View
Sunset Beach 2 (SSB2) +1.868s
After 		-118.0 dBm -13.25 dB 4 94 NALF ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 10:43:06 UTC View
Sunset Beach 2 (SSB2) +1.892s
After 		-118.0 dBm -13.25 dB 4 94 NALF ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 10:43:06 UTC View
Sunset Beach 2 (SSB2) +1.915s
After 		-118.0 dBm -13.25 dB 4 94 NALF LongFast 2026-05-16 10:43:06 UTC View
45

Total Receptions

1

Unique Gateways