Packet #39633212 Success
NODEINFO_APP packet from CatsWold (CTSW) to !ffffffff
45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
73
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
| Database ID: | 39633212 |
|---|---|
| Mesh Packet ID: |
0x15b94504
Used for correlation across gateways |
| Timestamp: | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC |
| From Node: | CatsWold (CTSW) |
| To Node: | !ffffffff (ffff) |
| Success: | Processed |
| Protocol: |
NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4 |
| Gateway: | CatsWold (CTSW) |
|---|---|
| Channel: | LongFast |
| RSSI: | Unknown |
| SNR: | Unknown |
| Hop Info: |
0/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 5 |
| Relay Node: |
60
CTSW
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions |
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 73 bytes
Decoded:
Yes
Decoded Data:
| Long Name: | CatsWold |
|---|---|
| Short Name: | CTSW |
| Node ID: | !0e56a560 |
| MAC Address: | POkOVqVg |
| Hardware: | TBEAM |
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysisPacket Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
| Total Size: | 73 bytes |
|---|---|
| Gateway: | !0e56a560 |
| Channel: | LongFast |
| Payload Type: | NODEINFO_APP |
| Hop Count: | Unknown / 5 |
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
+ 1 more...
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 1 more...
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields
MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
gateway_id |
!0e56a560
Node ID format |
channel_id |
LongFast
Default public channel |
packet |
MeshPacket (73 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet |
MeshPacket Fields
Core mesh packet with routing and payload information
| Field | Value | Type |
|---|---|---|
from |
240559456
Source node ID |
uint32 |
to |
4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes |
uint32 |
decoded.portnum |
4
NODEINFO_APP |
enum |
decoded.payload_length |
73 bytes
|
size |
hop_limit |
5
Remaining hops allowed |
uint32 |
hop_start |
5
Initial hop limit |
uint32 |
hops_taken |
0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit |
derived |
rx_rssi |
Not set | int32 |
rx_snr |
Not set | float |
rx_time |
1778944868
Receive timestamp |
fixed32 |
via_mqtt |
False
Direct LoRa transmission |
bool |
want_ack |
False
No ACK requested |
bool |
priority |
10
Packet priority level |
enum |
delayed |
Not set | enum |
channel |
Not set | uint32 |
pki_encrypted |
False
Standard encryption |
bool |
next_hop |
Not set | uint32 |
relay_node |
96
Relay node ID |
uint32 |
tx_after |
Not set | uint32 |
timestamp |
1778944869.4021935
Unix timestamp |
uint32 |
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis
Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT
Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
- ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
- ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
- ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
- ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
- ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
- ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
MQTT-Specific Fields
| Gateway ID: | !0e56a560 |
| Zero Hop Policy: |
Enabled
Direct gateway connection |
Complete Payload Analysis
Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data
Payload Metadata:
| Protocol: | NODEINFO_APP |
|---|---|
| Size: | 73 bytes |
| Decoded: | Yes |
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{
"id": "!0e56a560",
"long_name": "CatsWold",
"short_name": "CTSW",
"macaddr": "POkOVqVg",
"hw_model": "TBEAM"
}
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{
"service_envelope": {
"gateway_id": "!0e56a560",
"channel_id": "LongFast",
"packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)"
},
"mesh_packet": {
"from": 240559456,
"to": 4294967295,
"id": 364463364,
"rx_time": 1778944868,
"rx_snr": 0.0,
"rx_rssi": 0,
"hop_limit": 5,
"hop_start": 5,
"via_mqtt": false,
"want_ack": false,
"priority": 10,
"delayed": 0,
"channel_index": null,
"pki_encrypted": false,
"next_hop": 0,
"relay_node": 96,
"tx_after": 0,
"decoded": {
"portnum": 4,
"payload": "0a09213065353661353630120843617473576f6c641a044354535722063ce90e56a560280442201bcc5fc0956b3a585a2967163f5732a33097ed16f7d91f51f113e31a930d68484800",
"want_response": null,
"dest": null,
"source": null,
"request_id": null,
"reply_id": null,
"emoji": null,
"parsed_payload": {
"id": "!0e56a560",
"long_name": "CatsWold",
"short_name": "CTSW",
"macaddr": "POkOVqVg",
"hw_model": "TBEAM",
"public_key": "G8xfwJVrOlhaKWcWP1cyozCX7Rb32R9R8RPjGpMNaEg=",
"is_unmessagable": false,
"type": "protobuf",
"portnum": "NODEINFO_APP",
"message_class": "User"
}
}
}
}
Raw Packet Data (73 bytes)
0a09213065353661353630120843617473576f6c641a044354535722063ce90e56a560280442201bcc5fc0956b3a585a2967163f5732a33097ed16f7d91f51f113e31a930d68484800
Hex Analysis:
| Size: | 73 bytes |
|---|---|
| Format: | Protobuf (Protocol Buffers) |
| Encoding: | Binary with varint and length-delimited fields |
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT.
The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packetCorrelation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...
Loading reception map...
Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
| Gateway | Time Offset | RSSI | SNR | Hops | Relay | Channel | Timestamp | Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CatsWold (CTSW) Primary |
0.000s
Reference |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | Current |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
-0.084s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
-0.063s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
-0.042s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
-0.021s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
+0.024s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
+0.047s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
+0.070s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
+0.094s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
+0.115s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
+0.135s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
+0.156s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
+0.179s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
+0.203s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
+0.227s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
+0.250s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
+0.272s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
+0.294s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
+0.315s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
+0.336s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
+0.357s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
+0.380s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
+0.404s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
+0.427s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
+0.450s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
+0.472s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
+0.493s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
+0.514s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
+0.535s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
+0.560s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
+0.583s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
+0.606s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:10 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
+0.629s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:10 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
+0.651s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 15:21:10 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
+0.672s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 15:21:10 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
+0.693s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 15:21:10 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
+0.714s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 15:21:10 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
+0.738s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 15:21:10 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
+0.762s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 15:21:10 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
+0.785s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 15:21:10 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
+0.808s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 15:21:10 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
+0.830s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 15:21:10 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
+0.855s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 15:21:10 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
+0.875s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 15:21:10 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
+0.896s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:10 UTC | View |
45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways