Packet #39633251 Success
NODEINFO_APP packet from CatsWold (CTSW) to !ffffffff
45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
73
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
| Database ID: | 39633251 |
|---|---|
| Mesh Packet ID: |
0x15b94504
Used for correlation across gateways |
| Timestamp: | 2026-05-16 15:21:10 UTC |
| From Node: | CatsWold (CTSW) |
| To Node: | !ffffffff (ffff) |
| Success: | Processed |
| Protocol: |
NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4 |
| Gateway: | CatsWold (CTSW) |
|---|---|
| Channel: | ShortTurbo |
| RSSI: | Unknown |
| SNR: | Unknown |
| Hop Info: |
0/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 5 |
| Relay Node: |
60
CTSW
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions |
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 73 bytes
Decoded:
Yes
Decoded Data:
| Long Name: | CatsWold |
|---|---|
| Short Name: | CTSW |
| Node ID: | !0e56a560 |
| MAC Address: | POkOVqVg |
| Hardware: | TBEAM |
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysisPacket Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
| Total Size: | 73 bytes |
|---|---|
| Gateway: | !0e56a560 |
| Channel: | ShortTurbo |
| Payload Type: | NODEINFO_APP |
| Hop Count: | Unknown / 5 |
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: ShortTurbo
+ 2 more...
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: ShortTurbo
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields
MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
gateway_id |
!0e56a560
Node ID format |
channel_id |
ShortTurbo
|
packet |
MeshPacket (73 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet |
MeshPacket Fields
Core mesh packet with routing and payload information
| Field | Value | Type |
|---|---|---|
from |
240559456
Source node ID |
uint32 |
to |
4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes |
uint32 |
decoded.portnum |
4
NODEINFO_APP |
enum |
decoded.payload_length |
73 bytes
|
size |
hop_limit |
5
Remaining hops allowed |
uint32 |
hop_start |
5
Initial hop limit |
uint32 |
hops_taken |
0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit |
derived |
rx_rssi |
Not set | int32 |
rx_snr |
Not set | float |
rx_time |
1778944868
Receive timestamp |
fixed32 |
via_mqtt |
False
Direct LoRa transmission |
bool |
want_ack |
False
No ACK requested |
bool |
priority |
10
Packet priority level |
enum |
delayed |
Not set | enum |
channel |
Not set | uint32 |
pki_encrypted |
False
Standard encryption |
bool |
next_hop |
Not set | uint32 |
relay_node |
96
Relay node ID |
uint32 |
tx_after |
Not set | uint32 |
timestamp |
1778944870.277636
Unix timestamp |
uint32 |
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis
Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT
Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
- ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
- ✓ Custom channel: ShortTurbo
- ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
- ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
- ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
- ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
MQTT-Specific Fields
| Gateway ID: | !0e56a560 |
| Zero Hop Policy: |
Enabled
Direct gateway connection |
Complete Payload Analysis
Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data
Payload Metadata:
| Protocol: | NODEINFO_APP |
|---|---|
| Size: | 73 bytes |
| Decoded: | Yes |
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{
"id": "!0e56a560",
"long_name": "CatsWold",
"short_name": "CTSW",
"macaddr": "POkOVqVg",
"hw_model": "TBEAM"
}
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{
"service_envelope": {
"gateway_id": "!0e56a560",
"channel_id": "ShortTurbo",
"packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)"
},
"mesh_packet": {
"from": 240559456,
"to": 4294967295,
"id": 364463364,
"rx_time": 1778944868,
"rx_snr": 0.0,
"rx_rssi": 0,
"hop_limit": 5,
"hop_start": 5,
"via_mqtt": false,
"want_ack": false,
"priority": 10,
"delayed": 0,
"channel_index": null,
"pki_encrypted": false,
"next_hop": 0,
"relay_node": 96,
"tx_after": 0,
"decoded": {
"portnum": 4,
"payload": "0a09213065353661353630120843617473576f6c641a044354535722063ce90e56a560280442201bcc5fc0956b3a585a2967163f5732a33097ed16f7d91f51f113e31a930d68484800",
"want_response": null,
"dest": null,
"source": null,
"request_id": null,
"reply_id": null,
"emoji": null,
"parsed_payload": {
"id": "!0e56a560",
"long_name": "CatsWold",
"short_name": "CTSW",
"macaddr": "POkOVqVg",
"hw_model": "TBEAM",
"public_key": "G8xfwJVrOlhaKWcWP1cyozCX7Rb32R9R8RPjGpMNaEg=",
"is_unmessagable": false,
"type": "protobuf",
"portnum": "NODEINFO_APP",
"message_class": "User"
}
}
}
}
Raw Packet Data (73 bytes)
0a09213065353661353630120843617473576f6c641a044354535722063ce90e56a560280442201bcc5fc0956b3a585a2967163f5732a33097ed16f7d91f51f113e31a930d68484800
Hex Analysis:
| Size: | 73 bytes |
|---|---|
| Format: | Protobuf (Protocol Buffers) |
| Encoding: | Binary with varint and length-delimited fields |
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT.
The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packetCorrelation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...
Loading reception map...
Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
| Gateway | Time Offset | RSSI | SNR | Hops | Relay | Channel | Timestamp | Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CatsWold (CTSW) Primary |
0.000s
Reference |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 15:21:10 UTC | Current |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
-0.960s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
-0.938s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
-0.917s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
-0.896s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
-0.875s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
-0.852s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
-0.828s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
-0.805s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
-0.782s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
-0.761s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
-0.740s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
-0.720s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
-0.696s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
-0.672s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
-0.648s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
-0.626s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
-0.603s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
-0.581s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
-0.560s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
-0.539s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
-0.519s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
-0.495s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
-0.472s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
-0.448s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
-0.425s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
-0.404s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
-0.382s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
-0.361s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
-0.340s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
-0.316s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
-0.292s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:09 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
-0.269s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:10 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
-0.246s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:10 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
-0.225s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 15:21:10 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
-0.204s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 15:21:10 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
-0.183s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 15:21:10 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
-0.162s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 15:21:10 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
-0.138s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 15:21:10 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
-0.113s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 15:21:10 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
-0.090s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 15:21:10 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
-0.068s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 15:21:10 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
-0.045s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 15:21:10 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
-0.021s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 15:21:10 UTC | View |
| CatsWold (CTSW) |
+0.020s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
60
CTSW
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 15:21:10 UTC | View |
45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways