Packet #18104113 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from MeshHead 2 (MH2) to !ffffffff

46
Total Receptions
2
Unique Gateways
1
Hop Count
76
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 18104113
Mesh Packet ID: 0xda81e6aa
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-03-28 02:41:05 UTC
From Node: MeshHead 2 (MH2)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -96 dBm
SNR: -10.75 dBm
Hop Info: 1/3 hops
Start: 3, Limit: 2
Relay Node: 05
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 76 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:MeshHead 2
Short Name:MH2
Node ID:!9e762930
MAC Address:8J6edikw
Hardware:HELTEC_V3
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:76 bytes
Gateway:!0acb0c48
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:1 / 3
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !0acb0c48
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (76 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2658543920
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 76 bytes size
hop_limit 2
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 3
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 1
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -96.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -10.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1774665664
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 5
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1774665665.841195
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !0acb0c48
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -96.0 dBm
SNR: -10.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:76 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!9e762930", "long_name": "MeshHead 2", "short_name": "MH2", "macaddr": "8J6edikw", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!0acb0c48", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2658543920, "to": 4294967295, "id": 3665946282, "rx_time": 1774665664, "rx_snr": -10.75, "rx_rssi": -96, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 3, "via_mqtt": false, "want_ack": false, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": false, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 5, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a09213965373632393330120a4d6573684865616420321a034d48322206f09e9e762930282b380142200c8f7bfb4a0af765f021b750cdb5fdbddcdf72a9c29aa8fab5a7f0a59b38ec6c4800", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!9e762930", "long_name": "MeshHead 2", "short_name": "MH2", "macaddr": "8J6edikw", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3", "role": "CLIENT_MUTE", "public_key": "DI97+0oK92XwIbdQzbX9vdzfcqnCmqj6tafwpZs47Gw=", "is_unmessagable": false, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (76 bytes)
0a09213965373632393330120a4d6573684865616420321a034d48322206f09e9e762930282b380142200c8f7bfb4a0af765f021b750cdb5fdbddcdf72a9c29aa8fab5a7f0a59b38ec6c4800
Hex Analysis:
Size:76 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 LongFast 2026-03-28 02:41:05 UTC Current
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) -0.152s
Before
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 LongFast 2026-03-28 02:41:05 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) -0.125s
Before
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 LongFast 2026-03-28 02:41:05 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) -0.093s
Before
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 LongFast 2026-03-28 02:41:05 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) -0.062s
Before
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 LongFast 2026-03-28 02:41:05 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) -0.028s
Before
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 LongFast 2026-03-28 02:41:05 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +0.034s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 LongFast 2026-03-28 02:41:05 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +0.065s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 LongFast 2026-03-28 02:41:05 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +0.095s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 LongFast 2026-03-28 02:41:05 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +0.123s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 LongFast 2026-03-28 02:41:05 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +0.155s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 LongFast 2026-03-28 02:41:05 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +0.195s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 MediumFast 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +0.237s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 MediumFast 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +0.268s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 MediumFast 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +0.304s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 MediumFast 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +0.329s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 MediumFast 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +0.356s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 MediumFast 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +0.384s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 MediumFast 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +0.414s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 MediumFast 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +0.443s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 MediumFast 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +0.474s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 MediumFast 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +0.504s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 MediumFast 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +0.542s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 ShortFast 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +0.628s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 ShortFast 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +0.652s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 ShortFast 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +0.686s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 ShortFast 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +0.716s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 ShortFast 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +0.746s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 ShortFast 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +0.786s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 ShortFast 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +0.813s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 ShortFast 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +0.840s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 ShortFast 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +0.867s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 ShortFast 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +0.896s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 ShortFast 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +0.921s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 ShortTurbo 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +0.947s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 ShortTurbo 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +0.975s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 ShortTurbo 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +1.002s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 ShortTurbo 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +1.027s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 ShortTurbo 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +1.051s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 ShortTurbo 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +1.086s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 ShortTurbo 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +1.112s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 ShortTurbo 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +1.136s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 ShortTurbo 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +1.165s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 ShortTurbo 2026-03-28 02:41:07 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +1.196s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 ShortTurbo 2026-03-28 02:41:07 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +1.222s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 LongFast 2026-03-28 02:41:07 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +5.427s
After
-65.0 dBm 6.75 dB 3 54 KWBW LongFast 2026-03-28 02:41:11 UTC View
46

Total Receptions

2

Unique Gateways