Packet #18104118 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from MeshHead 2 (MH2) to !ffffffff

46
Total Receptions
2
Unique Gateways
1
Hop Count
76
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 18104118
Mesh Packet ID: 0xda81e6aa
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-03-28 02:41:05 UTC
From Node: MeshHead 2 (MH2)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -96 dBm
SNR: -10.75 dBm
Hop Info: 1/3 hops
Start: 3, Limit: 2
Relay Node: 05
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 76 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:MeshHead 2
Short Name:MH2
Node ID:!9e762930
MAC Address:8J6edikw
Hardware:HELTEC_V3
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:76 bytes
Gateway:!0acb0c48
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:1 / 3
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !0acb0c48
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (76 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2658543920
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 76 bytes size
hop_limit 2
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 3
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 1
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -96.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -10.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1774665664
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 5
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1774665665.996189
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !0acb0c48
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -96.0 dBm
SNR: -10.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:76 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!9e762930", "long_name": "MeshHead 2", "short_name": "MH2", "macaddr": "8J6edikw", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!0acb0c48", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2658543920, "to": 4294967295, "id": 3665946282, "rx_time": 1774665664, "rx_snr": -10.75, "rx_rssi": -96, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 3, "via_mqtt": false, "want_ack": false, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": false, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 5, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a09213965373632393330120a4d6573684865616420321a034d48322206f09e9e762930282b380142200c8f7bfb4a0af765f021b750cdb5fdbddcdf72a9c29aa8fab5a7f0a59b38ec6c4800", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!9e762930", "long_name": "MeshHead 2", "short_name": "MH2", "macaddr": "8J6edikw", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3", "role": "CLIENT_MUTE", "public_key": "DI97+0oK92XwIbdQzbX9vdzfcqnCmqj6tafwpZs47Gw=", "is_unmessagable": false, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (76 bytes)
0a09213965373632393330120a4d6573684865616420321a034d48322206f09e9e762930282b380142200c8f7bfb4a0af765f021b750cdb5fdbddcdf72a9c29aa8fab5a7f0a59b38ec6c4800
Hex Analysis:
Size:76 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 LongFast 2026-03-28 02:41:05 UTC Current
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) -0.307s
Before
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 LongFast 2026-03-28 02:41:05 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) -0.280s
Before
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 LongFast 2026-03-28 02:41:05 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) -0.248s
Before
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 LongFast 2026-03-28 02:41:05 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) -0.217s
Before
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 LongFast 2026-03-28 02:41:05 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) -0.183s
Before
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 LongFast 2026-03-28 02:41:05 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) -0.155s
Before
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 LongFast 2026-03-28 02:41:05 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) -0.121s
Before
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 LongFast 2026-03-28 02:41:05 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) -0.090s
Before
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 LongFast 2026-03-28 02:41:05 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) -0.060s
Before
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 LongFast 2026-03-28 02:41:05 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) -0.032s
Before
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 LongFast 2026-03-28 02:41:05 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +0.040s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 MediumFast 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +0.082s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 MediumFast 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +0.113s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 MediumFast 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +0.149s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 MediumFast 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +0.174s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 MediumFast 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +0.201s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 MediumFast 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +0.229s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 MediumFast 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +0.259s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 MediumFast 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +0.288s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 MediumFast 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +0.319s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 MediumFast 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +0.349s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 MediumFast 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +0.387s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 ShortFast 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +0.473s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 ShortFast 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +0.497s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 ShortFast 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +0.531s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 ShortFast 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +0.561s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 ShortFast 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +0.591s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 ShortFast 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +0.631s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 ShortFast 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +0.658s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 ShortFast 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +0.685s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 ShortFast 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +0.712s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 ShortFast 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +0.741s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 ShortFast 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +0.766s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 ShortTurbo 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +0.792s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 ShortTurbo 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +0.820s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 ShortTurbo 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +0.847s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 ShortTurbo 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +0.872s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 ShortTurbo 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +0.896s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 ShortTurbo 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +0.931s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 ShortTurbo 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +0.957s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 ShortTurbo 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +0.981s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 ShortTurbo 2026-03-28 02:41:06 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +1.010s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 ShortTurbo 2026-03-28 02:41:07 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +1.041s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 ShortTurbo 2026-03-28 02:41:07 UTC View
Eco-Monkey LLP (mnky) +1.067s
After
-96.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 05 LongFast 2026-03-28 02:41:07 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +5.272s
After
-65.0 dBm 6.75 dB 3 54 KWBW LongFast 2026-03-28 02:41:11 UTC View
46

Total Receptions

2

Unique Gateways